Michal Ždanský Mu gawo lachiwiri la nkhani yathu ya magawo awiri yokhudzana ndi masewera pazida za Apple, nthawi ino tiwona makina ogwiritsira ntchito a Mac OS X ndikuyambitsa ntchito yatsopano yamasewera ya OnLive.
Mac OS X lero ndi mawa
Macintosh opareting'i sisitimu ndi kumapeto kwa sipekitiramu pankhani masewera poyerekeza ndi iOS zipangizo. Mac OS yakhala ikulimbana ndi kusowa kwa masewera, osasiya maudindo apamwamba, kwa zaka zambiri, ndipo kusintha kwachitika m'zaka zaposachedwa (ngati sitiwerengera mwayi wothamanga masewera a Windows, mwachitsanzo, pogwiritsa ntchito CrossOver Games). Mwina chilichonse chikadakhala chosiyana ngati Steve Jobs sanaphonye pang'ono mgwirizano ndi studio yachitukuko. Bungie, yomwe ili ndi udindo pa mndandanda kampira, yomwe Microsoft ya Xbox 360 imapindula kwambiri, ndi yomwe kampani ya Redmont inapeza masiku angapo asanafike Jobs.
Masewera a Macintosh adakhalapo kale, koma osati pamlingo wofanana ndi wa Windows. Tiyeni tikumbukire Chinsinsi yokhala ndi zithunzi zosagonjetseka komanso malo omwe eni ake a PC amangosilira. Koma chapakati pa zaka za m'ma 90, nthano ina inalamulira pa makompyuta ndi apulo wolumidwa - mndandanda wamasewera. mpikisano by Bungie. Mwachitsanzo, masewerawa anali ndi mawu omveka bwino a stereo - ngati wina wakuwomberani ndipo sanakupheni mwamwayi, munamva kuwuluka kwa chipolopolo choyamba pamutu umodzi kenako pachovala china. Injini yamasewera idakwanitsa kupanga mpweya wabwino. Mutha kuyenda, kudumpha kapena kusambira, otchulidwawo amaponya mithunzi ... Masewerawo adatumizidwa ku Windows, koma sanakwaniritse bwino lomwe.
Chifukwa cha gawo lomwe likuchulukirachulukira pakati pa machitidwe opangira opaleshoni, opanga masewera ena adachita chidwi ndi makompyuta a Mac, ndipo mitundu ya Mac idayamba kupangidwa mogwirizana ndi matembenuzidwe a PC, Playstation ndi Xbox. Chochitika chachikulu chinali kulengeza kwa mgwirizano pakati pa Apple ndi Valve, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti masewera akale atengedwe (Half-Life 2, Portal, Team Fortress 2, ...), koma koposa zonse kukhazikitsidwa kwa ntchitoyo. nthunzi za Mac.
Steam pakadali pano ndiye njira yayikulu kwambiri yogawa digito pamasewera apakompyuta, omwe pakadali pano alibe mpikisano. Lakhala likuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa malonda a njerwa ndi matope chaka chilichonse ndipo mwa zina amadziŵika kuti akusintha malonda a masewera. Ubwino wake mosakayikira ndi zero mtengo wamasewera amodzi, palibe chifukwa chosindikizira ma DVD kapena kusindikiza timabuku, mudzalandira masewerawa komanso buku la digito. Chifukwa cha izi, masewera omwe amagulitsidwa motere nthawi zambiri amakhala otsika mtengo ndipo, chifukwa cha kuchotsera kosiyanasiyana ndi kukwezedwa, amapeza malonda ochulukirapo. M'malo mwake, ichi ndi chitsanzo chofanana ndi App Store, kusiyana kwake kuti Steam ili kutali ndi njira yokhayo yogawa. Kukhalapo kwa Steam komanso Mac App Store kumapatsa opanga mwayi wofikira ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri, osadandaula za kukwezedwa. ndipo kodi zopereka zapano zamasewera a Mac zimawoneka bwanji?
Kuphatikiza pamasewera omwe atchulidwa kale kuchokera ku Valve, mutha kusewera, mwachitsanzo, FPS yayikulu Kuitana Udindo: Modern Nkhondo, masewera ochitapo kanthu Chikhulupiriro cha Assassin 2, mpikisano Flatout 2, gonjetsani dziko mu gawo laposachedwapa chitukuko, gwetsani unyinji wa adani Kuunikira a zaka za chinjoka, kapena lowani nawo dziko la intergalactic mu MMORPG Hava Intaneti. Zatsopano ndi madoko a magawo opambana (kupatula omaliza) Grand Kuba Auto, ndi womaliza San Andreas imatengedwa kuti ndi gawo labwino kwambiri ndipo ngakhale lero silimakhumudwitsa ndi zithunzi zake. Chifukwa cha Mac App Store, tidalandiranso nkhani Borderlands, Bioshock, Roma: Nkhondo Yonse a LEGO Harry Potter Zaka 1-4 od Feral Yogwira Ntchito.
Funso likukhalabe kuti ndi nyumba ziti zosindikizira zomwe zidzagwirizane ndi apulo wotsatira. Chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa injini ya Unreal ya iOS, titha kuyembekezeranso masewera kuchokera yadzaoneni Games, pakompyuta Tirhana monga mmodzi wa ogulitsa lalikulu la iOS masewera akhoza kujowina. Iyenso asasiyidwe mmbuyo ID Soft, amene Chivomerezi 3 m'bwalomo yakhala ikugwira ntchito pamakompyuta a Apple kwa zaka zingapo ndipo idawonetsa kutsata koyamba kwa zomwe zikubwera pambuyo pa apocalyptic. ukali pa iOS basi.
Mavuto a Mac Development
Vuto lomwe lidapangitsa kuti Mac OS avutike chifukwa chosowa maudindo amasewera apamwamba kwambiri chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa makompyuta a Apple, monga tafotokozera kale. Pakadali pano, Apple ili ndi gawo pafupifupi 7% pantchito zamakina padziko lonse lapansi, kenako 10% ku America. Zoonadi, iyi si chiwerengero chochepa, komanso, ngati tiganiziranso za chikhalidwe cha magawo omwe akuchulukirachulukira a makompyuta kuchokera ku Apple. Ndiye, ngati mkangano wagawo lotsika wagwa, ndi chiyani chinanso chomwe chimalepheretsa kukula kwamasewera a Mac?
Wina angaganize kuti ndi GUI. Kupatula apo, Windows ili ndi DirectX pamakina ake, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi pafupifupi masewera onse atsopano, ndipo kuthandizira kwamitundu yaposachedwa nthawi zonse kumalengezedwa monyadira ndi opanga makadi ojambula. Komabe, lingaliro ili ndi losamvetseka. OS X ili ndi mawonekedwe a OpenGL, omwe mungapezenso pa iOS kapena Linux, mwachitsanzo. Monga DirectX, OpenGL ikukula mosalekeza, kusinthidwa chaka chilichonse (zosintha zomaliza zinali mu Marichi 2010) ndipo zimakhala ndi mphamvu zomwezo, ngati sichoncho. Ulamuliro wa DirectX pakuwononga OpenGL makamaka ndikuchita bwino kwa malonda a Microsoft (kapena kutikita minofu), osati kukhwima kwaukadaulo.
Kupatula pulogalamuyo, titha kuyang'ana zomwe zidayambitsa gawo la Hardware. Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa makompyuta a Apple ndi ena ndi masanjidwe okhazikika. Ngakhale mutha kupanga kompyuta ya Windows kuchokera kuzinthu zilizonse zomwe mungafune, Apple imangokupatsani zitsanzo zingapo zoti musankhe. Zachidziwikire, izi zikugwirizana ndi kuphatikiza kwa mapulogalamu ndi zida, zomwe makompyuta a Apple amatchuka nazo, koma ngakhale zida zake zili bwino, Mac, kupatula Mac Pro, siwoyimira pamasewera olimba.
Chofunikira kwambiri pamasewera ndi khadi yojambula, yomwe simungathe kuyisintha mu iMac ndipo simungayisankhe mu MacBook. Ngakhale makadi ojambula pamakompyuta apano a Apple amapereka magwiridwe antchito abwino, okhala ndi zithunzi zomwe zimaperekedwa pamasewera ovuta monga. Crysis kapena GTA 4, iwo akanakhala ndi vuto lalikulu mu kusamvana kwawoko. Kwa Madivelopa, izi zitha kutanthauza nthawi yochuluka yogwiritsidwa ntchito pakukhathamiritsa ndikubwerera kosadziwika bwino chifukwa palibe osewera okonda kwambiri pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito Mac monga momwe amachitira pa PC.
PaLive
Ntchito ya OnLive ikhoza kutchedwa kusintha kwakung'ono kwamasewera. Idayambitsidwa mu Marichi 2009 ndipo idatsogozedwa ndi zaka 7 zachitukuko. Zangowona posachedwapa kutumizidwa kwakuthwa. Ndipo ndi chiyani? Uku ndikusewera masewera, kapena Games on Demand. Makasitomala omwe adayikidwa pakompyuta yanu amalumikizana ndi seva yautumikiwu, womwe umatulutsa chithunzi chamasewerawa. Chifukwa chake kuwerengera kwazithunzi sikumachitidwa ndi makina anu, koma ndi makompyuta a seva yakutali. Izi zimachepetsa zofunikira pamasewera, ndipo kompyuta yanu imangokhala ngati terminal. Chifukwa chake, mutha kuyambitsa zidutswa zowoneka bwino kwambiri monga pa PC wamba yaofesi Crysis. Zofunikira zokha zimayikidwa pa liwiro la intaneti yanu. Akuti 1,5 Mbit yekha ndi wokwanira kusewera pa kusamvana kwa TV wokhazikika, ngati mukufuna chithunzi HD, ndiye muyenera osachepera 4 Mbit, amene pafupifupi osachepera masiku ano.
OnLive ili ndi njira zingapo zolipira. Mutha "kubwereka" masewera omwe mwapatsidwa kwa masiku atatu kapena 3, zomwe zingakuwonongereni madola angapo. Nthawi ino ndiyokwanira kuti osewera omwe amakonda masewera amalize masewera ambiri. Njira ina ndikugula mwayi wopanda malire, womwe umakutengerani chimodzimodzi ngati mutagula masewerawo. Njira yomaliza ndi kulembetsa kwa mwezi wa madola khumi, komwe kumakulolani kusewera masewera opanda malire omwe mwasankha.
Utumikiwu ndi nsanja, kotero mutha kusewera maudindo ofanana ndi eni ake a PC. OnLive imaperekanso $100 mini-console yokhala ndi chowongolera chomwe chimakupatsani mwayi wowonera masewera pa TV yanu osalumikizana ndi kompyuta. OnLive imaphatikizansopo malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, omwe mutha kuwonanso pa Steam. Chifukwa chake mutha kusewera ndi anzanu, kupikisana pamabadi otsogola ndikuyerekeza zomwe mwapeza ndi dziko lonse lapansi.
Ponena za mndandanda wamasewera, ndi wolemera kwambiri, ngakhale kuti ntchitoyo idakhazikitsidwa posachedwa, ndipo ambiri mwa ofalitsa akulu adalonjeza mgwirizano, ndipo pakapita nthawi, gawo lalikulu lamasewera aposachedwa limatha kuwoneka, zomwe simukanatha kuchita. kusangalala chifukwa zofuna pa hardware kapena kusowa kwa Mac Baibulo. Pakadali pano, mutha kupeza apa, mwachitsanzo: Metro 2033, Mafia 2, Batman: Arkham Asylum, Boarderlands kapena Basi Chifukwa 2. Monga tanenera, kulumikizidwa kwa intaneti nthawi zonse kumafunika, kotero si njira yothetsera kuyenda, koma ngati mumakonda kusewera kuchokera panyumba yanu ndikukhala ndi Mac, OnLive ndi godsend. Mutha kuwona momwe masewerawa pa MacBook amawonekera muvidiyoyi:
Ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi OnLive, mutha kupeza chilichonse PaLive.com
Gawo loyamba la nkhaniyi: Panopa ndi Tsogolo la Masewera pa Zida za Apple - Gawo 1: iOS
OnLive sikugwira ntchito kwa ine chifukwa imafuna liwiro la 3Mbit, osati 1,5, ndikafuna kuyendetsa pulogalamu ya OnLive ndikulowa, imanena kuti ndili ndi kulumikizana pang'onopang'ono (ndili ndi 2,9Mbit chifukwa dzenje lathu silingapite kulikonse. patsogolo). Ngati ndikuchita cholakwika ndipo chikudutsa 1,5 Mbit, ndiye kuti ndingakhale ndi chidwi, koma ndikukayikira kuti malirewo ndi 3 Mbit osati 1,5 monga tafotokozera m'nkhaniyo ...
Ndipo San Andreas sakuwoneka ngati GTA yabwino kwambiri kwa ine, koma mwina ndimalingaliro omvera :). Apo ayi nkhani yabwino.
Moona mtima, ndimakondanso GTA 4 kwambiri, koma anthu ambiri amawona San Andreas makamaka chifukwa cha zinthu za RPG zomwe zidasowa mu gawo lachinayi. Kuphatikiza apo, San Andreas adapereka madera atatu akumidzi + kumidzi, mosiyana ndi GTA 4, pomwe munthu amatha kusuntha mosiyanasiyana ku New York.
Malinga ndi nkhaniyi, ndinganene kuti masewera akadali mbali yaikulu ya Apple. Koma sizoyeneranso ntchito (mpaka posachedwapa kunalibe autocad) kotero ndikudabwa kuti ndi chiyani. Zinthu zina za Apple monga iPad, iPhone ndi Supr, koma samayembekezeranso chimodzimodzi kuchokera pakompyuta.
"Komanso sizogwira ntchito, (mpaka posachedwapa kunalibe autocad) kotero ndikudabwa kuti ndi chiyani."
Ndipo munazindikira bwanji zimenezo? Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 90, pafupifupi zosindikiza zonse (90%) zidachitika pa Mac. Masiku ano, chiŵerengerocho n'chosiyana, koma pali madera ena kumene simungathe kupeza PC. Onani malo ojambulira. Mafilimu atatha kupanga, zidule ...
"Chifukwa cha izi, masewera omwe amagulitsidwa motere nthawi zambiri amakhala otchipa ndipo, chifukwa cha kuchotsera ndi kukwezedwa kosiyanasiyana, amapeza malonda akulu kwambiri"
Sindinganene kuti, masewera atsopano nthawi zonse amakhala okwera mtengo kwambiri pa Steam kuposa mtundu wa bokosi.
HAHAHA :-D Mnyamatayo anandiseketsa pamene ankasewera Darksiders, cutscene inabwera ndipo "eya eya..no body cares" :-D.
Kupanda kutero, ndidakondwera ndi zomwe ndidawona ndikuwerenga, chifukwa patha sabata kuchokera pomwe ndidagula MacBook Pro 13 ″ ndipo nditaona zomwe zilipo, ndizabwino kwambiri :)
Ndife okondwa nazo. Kupanda kutero, tasindikiza zolemba zingapo za Switcher za novice Macanese - http://jablickar.cz/?s=switcher
Pepani kuti mudaphonya masewera kuchokera ku Blizzard, omwe mwachiwonekere ndi okhawo (ndikonzereni ngati ndikulakwitsa) omwe amamasula masewera nthawi imodzi pa Mac ndi Win. WoW, Starcraft 2 ndi Diablo 3 ndipo ndipitiliza :)