Michal Ždanský M'zaka za m'ma 90, Microsoft inkalamulira gawo la machitidwe opangira opaleshoni. Kusintha kudabwera ndi Windows 95, zomwe zidabweretsa kusintha kosayerekezeka poyerekeza ndi machitidwe am'mbuyomu, ndipo Mac OS yanthawiyo idawoneka ngati yachikale pafupi nayo. Ndi Windows XP, Redmond idachita bwino kwambiri mzaka khumi zikubwerazi, pambuyo pake, chiyambireni mtundu wachisanu ndi chiwiri, inali njira yofalikira kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Koma pambuyo 2001, pamene Microsoft anamasulidwa XP, zinatenga pafupifupi zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi kwa latsopano Windows (Vista). Koma panthawiyi kunabwera Mac OS X, makina opangira opaleshoni a Apple, omwe adatenga zambiri kuchokera ku NeXTstep, makina omwe amayendetsa makina a NeXT omwe anali a Steve Jobs asanabwerere ku Apple ndipo adagula Apple.
Zaka khumi zoyambirira za Zakachikwi zatsopano zinali zomwe zimatchedwa zaka khumi zotayika za Microsoft. Kutulutsidwa mochedwa kwa opareshoni yatsopano, kugona pamsika ndi osewera a MP3 kapena mafoni amakono. Microsoft ikuwoneka kuti yataya sitepe ndikudzilola kuti igonjetsedwe ndi otsutsa ake, makamaka Apple. Kurt Eichenwald adagwira bwino nthawi iyi m'mawu ake zambiri mkonzi ovomereza Vanitifair.com. Gawo lomwe gehena idazizira ku Microsoft pomwe mtundu watsopano wa Mac OS X udawululidwa ndiwosangalatsa kwambiri:
Mu Meyi 2001, Microsoft idayamba kugwira ntchito yomwe idatchedwa Longhorn, yomwe idayenera kuwona kuwala kwatsiku lachiwiri la 2003 pansi pa dzina la Windows Vista. Vista anapatsidwa zolinga zingapo zofunika, monga kupikisana ndi Linux yotsegula pothandizira chinenero cha C # kuti agwiritse ntchito pulogalamu yosavuta, kupanga fayilo ya WinFS yomwe imatha kusunga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mafayilo mu database imodzi, kapena kupanga mawonekedwe otchedwa Avalon. zomwe zimayenera kupatsa ogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe pawindo la ntchito.
Akatswiri a Microsoft adasintha mawonekedwe a Longhorn kuyambira pachiyambi cha chitukuko. Pachifukwa ichi, magulu akuluakulu adapatsidwa ntchitoyo, komabe, ngakhale kuyesetsa konse, chiwonetserocho chinapitirirabe. Dongosololi lidatenga mphindi khumi kuti likhazikike, linali losakhazikika ndipo nthawi zambiri limagwa. Koma Steve Jobs adayambitsa makina atsopano a Mac OS X otchedwa Tiger, ndipo antchito a Microsoft sanadabwe. Kambuku adatha kuchita zambiri zomwe Redmond adakonza ku Longhorn, kupatula zazing'ono zomwe zidagwira ntchito.
[chitanizo = "citation"]Patapita nthawi yayitali, Apple idapambana pamakina ogwiritsira ntchito, mpaka pano sandbox yokhayo ya Microsoft.[/do]
Mkati mwa Microsoft, ogwira ntchito akhala akutumiza maimelo osonyeza kukhumudwa ndi momwe Tiger alili makina ogwiritsira ntchito bwino. Chodabwitsa kwa akuluakulu a Microsoft, Tiger adaphatikizanso zofanana ndi Avalon ndi WinFS (Quartz Composer ndi Spotlight). Mmodzi mwa opanga a Longhorn, Lenn Pryor, analemba kuti: "Zinali zamagazi zodabwitsa. Zili ngati ndili ndi tikiti yaulere yopita ku Longhorn lero.
Membala wina wa timu, Vic Gundotra (tsopano SVP of Engineering ku Google) anayesa Mac OS X Tiger ndipo analemba kuti: "Chifukwa chake mpikisano wawo wa Avalon (kanema wapakati, chithunzi chachikulu) ndichinthu. Ndili ndi ma widget abwino pa dashboard yanga ya Mac ndi zotsatira zonse zomwe Jobs adawonetsa pa siteji. Palibe ngozi imodzi m'maola asanu. Msonkhano wamakanema ndi wodabwitsa ndipo pulogalamu yolembera ndi yabwino. ” Gundotra adatumizanso imelo ku likulu la Microsoft, kufikira Jim Allchin, yemwe anali wamkulu pakampaniyo, yemwe adatumiza kwa Bill Gates ndi Steve Ballmer, ndikungowonjezera "Oh eya..."
Longhorn anali atazindikira. Miyezi ingapo pambuyo pake, Allchin adadziwitsa gulu lonse lachitukuko kuti Microsoft sakanatha kumaliza Windows Vista munthawi yake kuti ikwaniritse tsiku lomaliza lomasulidwa ndipo samadziwa nthawi yomwe makina ogwiritsira ntchito atsopano angakhale okonzeka. Choncho anaganiza zosiya ntchito yonse ya zaka zitatu ndikuyamba kuyambira pachiyambi. Zambiri mwazinthu zoyambirira zasinthidwa - palibe C # kapena WinFS, ndipo Avalon yasinthidwa.
Makina ogwiritsira ntchito a Apple anali kale ndi ntchito izi m'mawonekedwe ake omaliza. Chifukwa chake Microsoft yasiyiratu kuyesa kuwabweretsa kuntchito. Vistas sanagulidwe mpaka patatha zaka ziwiri, koma kuyankha kwa anthu sikunali kovomerezeka. Magazini PC World wotchedwa Windows Vista chachikulu luso zokhumudwitsa 2007. Patapita nthawi yaitali, Apple anapambana m'munda wa opaleshoni kachitidwe, mpaka pano Microsoft yekha sandbox.
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Nkhani yoyambira kumapeto kwa chinyengo cha Microsoft. Nokia One ingakhale yofanana
Moni, pafupifupi zaka ziwiri zapitazo ndinasintha kuchoka pa Windows kupita ku Mac OS, sindingathe kuzisiya, ndizowona, zinthu zambiri m'moyo wanga zakhala zosavuta. Koma kachiwiri, tiyenera kunena moona mtima kuti Win ali ndi zinthu zina zoyengedwa bwino, pomwe Apple imatulutsa pang'onopang'ono ntchito zina chaka ndi chaka ngati nkhani "zankhanza". Mwachitsanzo, mulu wamba womwe, ukatsegulidwa, sungathe kudzitsitsimutsa wokha mutasintha, mwachitsanzo, mukatsitsa china chake paukonde ndikutsegula zotsitsa masekondi angapo musanatsitsidwe, ndiye kuti simungathe kugwiritsa ntchito fayiloyo kudzera pa ntchito yogwirizana, imandikwiyitsa kwambiri. Ndipo pali "zizindikiro" zoterozo, kokha ndife okonzeka kuvomereza ndipo sitidzalola Apple kuti achite ... ndiye timayang'ana mapulagini osiyanasiyana, zowonjezera ndikudzitamandira kuti ndi angati omwe tili nawo.
ndiye zisanu ndi ziwirizo zidatuluka ndipo zikadali bwino kuposa olamulira atsopano x :p
Sindikuganiza choncho :)
Mukunena zowona?
ndimachita nawo awiri choncho inde :)
Ndakhala ndikuchita zonsezi pafupifupi zaka 25. IMacs athu akale (zaka 5 popanda kuyikanso) ndi OS X yatsopano ikugwirizana ndi Win7 PC yatsopano pakatha chaka chogwiritsa ntchito. M'chaka china popanda kuyikanso, sizingafanane nazo.
Chabwino, mukadayenera kuyikanso win 7 patatha chaka choigwiritsa ntchito, zomwe zimalankhula zambiri za luso lanu. Dongosolo lomaliza lomwe ndimayenera kuyikanso linali win 95. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zolakwika pakati pa kompyuta ndi mpando.
zedi, zedi... ngati ndilibe mtsutso womveka... ndiye ndimaponya chilichonse kwa wogwiritsa ntchito....-))) Ndinayenera kuyikanso Windows iliyonse kasanu ndi kawiri kuti ndithe gwirani ntchito ... osati mu zisanu ndi ziwiri ... chifukwa ndinalibenso minyewa ndipo mazenera anasiya kugwiritsa ntchito ... ..
Mukupondapo chiyani? Funsani namwino kuti akugwetseni pansi, mwina zinali zokulirapo kwa inu.
Chifukwa chiyani nthawi iyenera kuyima? OS X ili ndi gawo losawerengeka la msika ... Microsoft sasamala!
Chifukwa panthawiyo osati momwemo, adajambula kwa Microsoft.
Ndikuganiza kuti OSX ikadali kupaka MSshrota, funso lokhalo ndiloti ndi anthu angati omwe amatha kumvetsetsa ndikuyika ndalama zambiri.
Apple ikupenta ku Microsoft mu chilichonse. Khalani OS X, iPad, etc.
Sindinawonepo nkhani yodziwika bwino komanso yodziwika bwino yokhudza inu "Bambo Wolemba".
Ngakhale zikanayenera kuchitika kwa ine mutadzitcha kuti "okonda chitsulo cha apulo" ndikulembera tsamba la tsankho lazinthu za Apple.
Ndimagwiritsa ntchito zisanu ndi ziwiri ndi ML, kotero ndikugwirizana ndi ndemanga kuchokera kwa onse awiri.
Wow, mwawerenga onse 700? Ndipo ndi iti yomwe mudaikonda kwambiri?
Damn man ndakhalapo ndipo sindinakhalepo ndi Win95 pa MacOS. Monga wojambula zithunzi, ndikudziwa kuti sikunali kotheka kuchita chilichonse. Kuthamanga kwa Photoshop ndi mapulogalamu ena ojambula anali opusa poyerekeza ndi MacOs. Lingaliro lomwelo lidzatsimikiziridwa ndi anthu kudzera mu nyimbo. Ma virus, ntchentche, kuyikanso kwapachaka... Idakali nyimbo yomweyi lero.
Vista inali njira yabwino kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito poyerekeza ndi xp. Tsoka ilo, ndi mbiri yoyipa ya media. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti mawindo 7 amayamikiridwa, koma mukakweza kuchokera ku vist kuti mupambane 7, simukudziwa kuti mwasintha dongosolo ...
Ndikuvomereza, Vista inali njira yopanda vuto komanso yokhazikika, yotalikiranso kuposa XP!
Kuwerenga kosangalatsa. Koma zimandidetsa nkhawa kuti nkhaniyi idalembedwa mwachizoloŵezi, komanso, ndi lingaliro la fluff. Inu mwanjira ina munayiwala za Windows Millennium. Vista sanali dongosolo wangwiro, izo zinali kuyambira W7, koma Mac Os sanathe kumenya Widle mawu a owerenga pa kukhalapo kwake, kotero ine sindikudziwa mtundu wa chigonjetso mukunena.
Amalemba za kupambana kwa khalidwe. Ferrari sinamenye Skoda pa kuchuluka kwa mayunitsi ogulitsidwa ...
Monga pamwamba ndi ipad :)
Wokondedwa Michael,
malinga ndi chithunzi chanu, mudakali wachinyamata yemwe m'nkhaniyi, musakhumudwe kuti ndimagwiritsa ntchito mawu awa: "kumenya zopanda pake" ndipo sadziwa zomwe zinachitika cha m'ma 95, pamene mwina mukukoka bakha wamatabwa ( palibe cholakwa). Chiganizo chotsatira "Win95 chinabweretsa zosintha zomwe sizinachitikepo ndipo MacOS panthawiyo inkawoneka ngati yachikale" idandiseketsa kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, kodi mudawonapo MacOS 7.x.? Ineyo pandekha ndinayamba pa Macintosh LC475, kenako ndinagwira ntchito pa Performa (zonse monga chizolowezi chokha). Kenako kuntchito ndidapeza Compaq yokhala ndi Win 3,11 kenako ndi Win95. Ndipo ndiyenera kunena, ndinalira onse a Microsoft OS. Kungakhale kumverera kwanga, koma ndithudi sindikanati ndigwiritse ntchito poyera mawu omwe mwachiwonekere mulibe kuchokera ku zomwe mwakumana nazo. M'malo mwake, kutengera zomwe ndakumana nazo, ndikunena kuti MacOS yakhala yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo ndimakonda kukumbukira ntchito m'masiku oyambirira a Apple pano.
Kuteteza kukumbukira, kuchita zinthu zambiri koyambirira ...
Mu theka lachiwiri la zaka makumi asanu ndi anayi, BeOS > Unixy > Win NT >= OS/2 > Win 9x >> Mac OS >= Win 3.x
Kumbali inayi, Microsoft tsopano ilibe mpikisano ndi W8, dongosololi lakonzedwa kuti lisangalatse, ntchito ndi yofulumira, yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito komanso yodalirika. Ogwiritsa ntchito ena okha ndi omwe amasamala kwambiri ndipo sangathe kupirira zinthu zatsopano m'dongosololi ndipo angakonde kugwiritsa ntchito XP yachikale nthawi zonse.