Amaya Toman Steve Jobs amadziwika osati woyambitsa komanso wotsogolera wakale wa Apple. Ntchito yake ikugwirizananso ndi makampani a NeXT kapena Pstrong. Kodi Gulu la Graphics, pansi pa Lucasfilm, linakhala bwanji Pixar, ndipo njira ya studioyi inali yotani kutchuka kwa makampani opanga mafilimu?
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Adam Kos Pamene Steve Jobs adasiya kampani yake Apple mu 1985, adayambitsa kampani yake yamakompyuta yotchedwa NEXT. Monga gawo la ntchito za NEXT, Jobs pambuyo pake adagula gawo la Lucasfilm la Computer Graphics, lomwe limayang'ana kwambiri pazithunzi zamakompyuta. Pa nthawi yogula, Computer Graphics inali ndi gulu la akatswiri aluso ndi opanga omwe adadzipereka kupanga zithunzi zapamwamba, zamakompyuta.
Pofuna kuti zitheke konse, koma teknoloji yofunikira inalibe, Ntchito inkafuna kuyang'ana poyamba pakupanga zipangizo zoyenera. Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zidawona kuwala kwatsiku monga gawo la zoyesererazi zinali zamphamvu kwambiri Pixar Image Computer, yomwe idadzutsa chidwi, mwachitsanzo, pankhani yazaumoyo. Chifukwa cha mtengo wake wapamwamba, womwe unali kale wolemekezeka wa madola 135 panthawiyo, makinawa analibe malonda apamwamba - mayunitsi zana okha anagulitsidwa.
Situdiyo ya Pixar idachita bwino kwambiri pomwe idalumikizana ndi kampani ya Disney. Oyang'anira a Walt Disney Studios anali ndi chidwi ndi Pixar Image Computer yomwe yanenedwayo pofuna cholinga cha projekiti ya Computer Animation Production System (CAPS). Sizinatenge nthawi, ndipo pogwiritsa ntchito njira yatsopano yojambula, The Rescuers Down Under inapangidwa. Kampani ya Disney pang'onopang'ono idasinthiratu kupanga digito, ndikugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa Pixar's RenderMan wopangidwa, mwachitsanzo, mafilimu a Abyss ndi Terminator 2.
Zithunzi
Pambuyo pa kanema wamfupi wa Luxo Jr. adalandira kusankhidwa kwa Oscar, ndipo patatha zaka ziwiri Mphotho ya Academy idapita ku kanema wina wachidule wa Tin Toy, Jobs adaganiza zogulitsa gawo la zida za Pstrong, ndipo ndalama zomwe kampaniyo idapeza zidakhala kupanga mafilimu. Poyambirira, awa anali makanema afupiafupi kapena malo otsatsa, koma koyambirira kwa zaka makumi asanu ndi anayi, Disney adaganiza zopereka ndalama filimu yoyamba yojambula kuchokera ku Pstrong. Inali Nkhani ya Toy, yomwe nthawi yomweyo idakhala filimu ya blockbuster ndikuyika mbiri ya opezekapo. Pamene Steve Jobs adabwerera ku Apple mu 1997, Pixar anakhala, mwa njira, gwero lachiwiri la ndalama kwa iye. Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti ndi gwero lopindulitsa kwambiri. Ena pang'onopang'ono anayamba kusamalira ntchito ya Pixar, ndipo mafilimu angapo ochita bwino kwambiri kuchokera ku msonkhano wa Pixar adatuluka, kuchokera ku Příšerek s.r.o kapena Kupeza Nemo ku Wonder Woman, V hlavá, Magalimoto kapena imodzi mwaposachedwa - Kusintha.
