Dan Prazák Ambiri analibenso chiyembekezo kwa iye, pakuti ena, mmalo mwake, chiyembekezo chinali imfa yomalizira. Takhala tikuyembekezera kwa nthawi yayitali MacBook Air yatsopano. Motalika kwambiri kotero kuti panali zongopeka kale za mapeto ake otsimikizika. Pamapeto pake, Apple idatiwonetsa kusintha kwakukulu kuyambira pomwe adayamba mtundu woyamba, womwe Steve Jobs anali atatulutsa kale mu envelopu. Chifukwa chake, MacBook Air wobadwanso mwatsopano sakanathanso kuthawa olemba athu, ndipo m'mizere yotsatirayi tikubweretserani ndemanga yake yonse.
Ngakhale MacBook Air yatsopano imapereka zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa, imabweretsanso zosokoneza zingapo ndipo, koposa zonse, mtengo wapamwamba. Zili ngati Apple akutiyesa kuti awone momwe angapitirire, komanso ngati ogwiritsa ntchito ali okonzeka kulipira akorona osachepera 36 tikiti yopita kudziko la laptops za Apple. Ndimomwe mtengo wotsika mtengo kwambiri, womwe uli ndi 8 GB ya kukumbukira kogwiritsa ntchito ndi 128 GB yosungirako, mtengo. Magawo awiriwa amatha kusinthidwa kuti awonjezere ndalama, pomwe purosesa ya Intel Core i5 ya m'badwo wachisanu ndi chitatu ndi liwiro la wotchi ya 1,6 GHz (Turbo Boost mpaka 3,6 GHz) ndi yofanana pamasinthidwe onse.
Tinayesa kusinthika kofunikira muofesi yolembera kwa pafupifupi milungu iwiri. Inemwini, ndidasintha kwakanthawi MacBook Pro yanga yachaka chatha ndi Touch Bar ndi Air yatsopano. Ngakhale ndakhala ndikuzolowera kuchita bwino kwambiri kwazaka zopitilira chaka tsopano, ndikadali ndi chidziwitso chochuluka ndi mndandanda woyambira - ndidagwiritsa ntchito MacBook Air (4) pafupifupi tsiku lililonse kwa zaka 2013. Chifukwa chake mizere yotsatirayi yalembedwa kuchokera pamalingaliro a munthu wakale wogwiritsa ntchito Air wakale komanso mwiniwake wa Proček watsopano. Air ya chaka chino ili pafupi kwambiri ndi mndandanda wa Pro, makamaka pankhani yamtengo.
Baleni
Zosintha zingapo zachitika kale m'paketi poyerekeza ndi mtundu wakale. Ngati tisiya pambali zomata zofananira ndi chassis, mupeza adaputala ya USB-C yokhala ndi mphamvu ya 30 W ndi chingwe cha USB-C cha mita ziwiri chokhala ndi Mpweya. Njira yatsopanoyi ili ndi mbali yake yowala komanso mbali yake yakuda. Ubwino wake ndikuti chingwecho chikhoza kuchotsedwa, kotero ngati chawonongeka, mumangofunika kugula chingwe chatsopano osati chojambulira chonse kuphatikizapo adaputala. Kumbali ina, ndikuwona cholakwika chachikulu pakalibe MagSafe. Ngakhale kuchotsedwa kwake kungayembekezeredwe potsatira chitsanzo cha MacBook ndi MacBook Pro, mapeto ake adzaundana ambiri omwe amakukondani kwa nthawi yaitali a Apple. Kupatula apo, inali imodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri zopangidwa ndi Apple pamakompyuta am'manja, ndipo pafupifupi eni ake onse a MacBook omwe ali nawo adzakumbukira momwe MagSafe adasungira kompyuta yake ndikupulumutsa ndalama zambiri komanso mitsempha.
Zithunzi
Design
Pamene MacBook Air idawonekera koyamba, idakopa chidwi. Achinyamata amasiku ano angatchule kuti makonda pakati pa ma laputopu. Zinali zokongola, zoonda, zopepuka komanso zochepa chabe. Chaka chino, Apple idapitilira gawo limodzi ndipo Air yatsopano ndi 17% yaying'ono, 10% yowonda kwambiri pamalo ake okulirapo komanso 100 gm yopepuka. Ponseponse, kapangidwe kake kakula, ndipo kwa zaka zingapo zikubwerazi, MacBook Air idzawoneka ngati chitsanzo cha chaka chino.
Inemwini, ndimakonda kapangidwe katsopano kameneka, kamakhala kokhwima kwambiri ndipo kamayendera limodzi ndi ma laputopu ena a Apple. Ndimalandila mafelemu akuda, 50 peresenti yocheperako kuzungulira chiwonetserocho. Kupatula apo, ndikayang'ana Air wakale lero, sindimakondanso zinthu zina zamapangidwe, ndipo kusintha kumangofunika. Chisoni chokha ndikusowa kwa logo yonyezimira, yomwe yakhala yodziwika bwino m'mabuku a Apple kwa zaka zambiri, koma tinali titawerengera kale kusinthaku.
Koma ndikamagwira ntchito pa Air yatsopano, sindingathe kugwedeza kumverera kuti ndili ndi MacBook Pro m'manja mwanga. Osati konse malinga ndi magwiridwe antchito ndi mawonetsedwe, koma ndendende chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake. Mitundu yonse iwiriyi ndi yofanana kotero kuti pakadapanda makiyi ogwirira ntchito m'malo mwa Touch Bar ndi zolemba zomwe zili pansipa pachiwonetsero, sindikanazindikira poyang'ana koyamba kuti ndikugwira ntchito pa Air. Koma sindisamala ngakhale pang'ono, zimapangitsa MacBook Air kuwoneka bwino kuposa 12 ″ MacBook.
Zithunzi
Chilichonse chimakhala chocheperako pa MacBook Air yobadwanso, ngakhale madoko. Pali madoko awiri a Thunderbolt 3/USB-C kumanja. Kumanzere, pali jack 3,5 mm yokha, yomwe Apple modabwitsa sanayese kuyichotsa. Goodbye MagSafe, USB-A yapamwamba, Thunderbolt 2 ndi owerenga makhadi a SD. Kupereka pang'ono kwa madoko kunali kusuntha koyembekezeredwa kuchokera ku Apple, koma kumaundanabe. Koposa zonse, MagSafe, komabe, wowerenga makhadi nawonso adzaphonya ndi ena. Payekha, ndazolowera madoko a USB-C ndikusintha zida zanga. Koma ndikukhulupirira kuti ena amazolowera movutikira. Komabe, ndikufuna kunena kuti pankhani ya Air, kusintha kwa doko latsopano kumapweteka monga momwe zimakhalira ndi MacBook Pro, yomwe pambuyo pake imagulidwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ovuta kwambiri omwe ali ndi zotumphukira zodula kwambiri.
Onetsani
"Ingoikani chiwonetsero cha Retina mu MacBook Air ndikuyamba kugulitsa." Apple pamapeto pake idachita bwino, koma zidatenga nthawi yayitali kwambiri. Choncho, mbadwo watsopano ukhoza kudzitamandira ndi chigamulo cha 2560 x 1600. Kuphatikiza apo, imatha kuwonetsa mitundu yambiri ya 48% poyerekeza ndi m'badwo wakale, womwe umakhala chifukwa cha teknoloji ya IPS, yomwe kuwonjezera pa mitundu yolondola kwambiri imatsimikiziranso kwambiri. zowonera bwino.
Mwina sikofunikira kunena kuti zowonetsera za Air yatsopano ndi yakale ndizosiyana kwambiri. Gululi liyenera kukulitsidwa makamaka, chifukwa ndikusintha kowoneka bwino poyang'ana koyamba. Chithunzi chakuthwa komanso cholemera kwambiri, chowoneka bwino komanso mitundu yowona imangopambana.
Kumbali ina, poyerekeza ndi mndandanda wapamwamba, timakumana ndi zolepheretsa apa. Kwa ine, monga mwini MacBook Pro, kuwala kwa chiwonetserocho ndikosiyana kwambiri. Ngakhale Pro imathandizira kuwala mpaka 500 nits, Air imawonetsa ma nits 300. Kwa ena, zitha kukhala zamtengo wapatali poyang'ana koyamba, koma kugwiritsa ntchito kwenikweni kusiyana kumawonekera ndipo mudzamva makamaka mukamagwira ntchito masana komanso makamaka padzuwa.
Poyerekeza ndi MacBook Pro, MacBook Air yatsopano imawonetsanso mitundu mosiyana. Ngakhale zili bwino kwambiri poyerekeza ndi m'badwo wakale, sizingafanane ndi mzere wapamwamba. Pomwe chiwonetsero cha MacBook Pro chimathandizira gamut ya DCI-P3, gulu la Air limatha kuwonetsa "kokha" mitundu yonse kuchokera pagulu la sRGB. Chifukwa chake, ngati ndinu wojambula, mwachitsanzo, ndikupangira kufikira MacBook Pro, yomwe ndi masauzande ochepa okha okwera mtengo.
Keyboard ndi Touch ID
Monga ma laputopu ena a Apple azaka zaposachedwa, MacBook Air (2018) idalandiranso kiyibodi yatsopano yokhala ndi makina agulugufe. Makamaka, ndi m'badwo wachitatu, womwe ukupezekanso mu MacBook Pro kuyambira chaka chino. Kusintha kwakukulu poyerekeza ndi mbadwo wakale makamaka nembanemba yatsopano, yomwe ili pansi pa fungulo lililonse ndipo motero imalepheretsa kulowetsa zinyenyeswazi ndi zonyansa zina zomwe zinayambitsa makiyi a kupanikizana ndi mavuto ena.
Chifukwa cha nembanemba, kiyibodi ilinso yabata kwambiri, ndipo luso la wogwiritsa ntchito polemba ndilosiyana kwambiri ndi, mwachitsanzo, pa 12 ″ MacBook kapena MacBook Pro 2016 ndi 2017. Kukanikiza makiyi amodzi kumakhala kovuta ndipo kumatenga nthawi kuti mupeze. amakonda ku. Zotsatira zake, kulemba ndikosavuta, pambuyo pake, ndidalemba ndemanga yonseyo popanda vuto lililonse. Ndakhala ndi chidziwitso ndi mibadwo yonse, ndipo ndi yomaliza yomwe inalembedwa bwino kwambiri. Ogwiritsa ntchito MacBook Air yakale atha kutenga nthawi yayitali kuti azolowere, pambuyo pake, awa ndi makiyi atsopano omwe ali ndi sitiroko yosadziwika bwino.
Ndilinso ndi dandaulo limodzi la kiyibodi yatsopano, yomwe ndi backlight. Malinga ndi Apple, kiyi iliyonse imakhala ndi kuwala kwake, ndipo mwina ndipamene vuto limapezeka. Makiyi monga lamulo, kusankha, esc, control kapena shift amawunikiridwa mosagwirizana ndipo, mwachitsanzo, gawo lachidziwitso limawunikira bwino, ngodya yakumanja yakumanja imangowunikira pang'ono. Mofananamo, mwachitsanzo, pa kiyi ya esc, "s" ndi yowala, koma "c" ikuwonekera kale. Ndi kiyibodi ya mazana angapo mutha kunyalanyaza matendawa, koma ndi laputopu ya masauzande ambiri mudzakhumudwa pang'ono. Makamaka zikafika pa chinthu cha Apple, chomwe chidziwitso chake chatsatanetsatane komanso cholondola chimadziwika.
MacBook ya chaka chino ndiyenso kompyuta yoyamba yochokera ku Apple yopereka makiyi apamwamba ogwirira ntchito limodzi ndi Touch ID. Mpaka pano, chojambula chala chala chinali mwayi wa MacBook Pro yokwera mtengo kwambiri, pomwe idachotsedwa kumbali ya Touch Bar. Komabe, kukhazikitsidwa kwa sensor ya chala mu laputopu yotsika mtengo ya Apple ndikolandiridwa, ndipo Touch ID ipangitsa kuti wogwiritsa ntchitoyo azikhala wosangalatsa. Ndi chala chanu, mutha kutsegula kompyuta yanu, lowani ku mapulogalamu ena, kuwona mapasiwedi onse mu Safari kapena, mwachitsanzo, kupeza zoikamo. Koma chochititsa chidwi kwambiri chidzakhala chitsimikiziro cha malipiro kudzera ku Apple Pay, yomwe mwina idzafika pamsika wapakhomo m'miyezi ingapo. Nthawi zonse, chala chala chimalowa m'malo achinsinsi, koma mumakhalanso ndi mwayi wochiyika nthawi zonse. Komabe, monga pa ma iPhones akale, Kukhudza ID pa MacBook nthawi zina kumakhala ndi vuto ndi zala zonyowa, mwachitsanzo kuchokera ku thukuta. Komabe, nthawi zina zimagwira ntchito mwachangu komanso molondola.
Kachitidwe
Atangoyamba kumene Air yatsopano, ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri adakhumudwa kuti Apple idaganiza zogwiritsa ntchito purosesa ya Y-mndandanda osati U-Series yokhala ndi TPD ya 15 W monga momwe zidalili kale. 12 ″ MacBook, yomwe ambiri amaiona ngati laputopu yosakatula intaneti, kuwonera makanema ndi kulemba maimelo, ili ndi banja lomwelo la mapurosesa. Komabe, otsutsa ambiri sadziwa kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa makina awiriwa - kuziziritsa. Ngakhale Retina MacBook imangodalira zinthu zopanda pake, Mpweya watsopano uli ndi chowotcha chomwe chimatha kuchotsa mwachangu kutentha kwa purosesa ndikutuluka m'thupi la kope. Ndi chifukwa cha kuziziritsa kwachangu komwe purosesa ya MacBook Air yatsopano imatha kugwira ntchito pafupipafupi kwambiri kuchokera ku 1,6 GHz mpaka 3,6 GHz (Turbo Boost) ndipo motero imapereka magwiridwe antchito apamwamba kwambiri kuposa 12 ″ MacBook.
Popanga yankho latsopano, Apple inkada nkhawa kwambiri ndikukhalabe ndi batri yolimba. Chifukwa chakuti adagwiritsa ntchito Intel Core i5 kuchokera ku banja la Y (ndiko kuti, ndi TPD yotsika ya 7 W), adatha kusunga maola a 12 a batri pamtengo umodzi, ngakhale chassis yaying'ono makamaka chiwonetsero chofuna mphamvu zambiri. Akatswiri a Apple adawerengera bwino kwambiri kuti kupatsa Mpweya purosesa yocheperako poyang'ana koyamba koma kuziziritsa kogwira ndikwabwino kuposa kufikira CPU yokhala ndi TPD 15W ndikuyiyikanso mochepera kuti ndiyokwera mtengo. Kuphatikiza apo, kampani yaku California ndiyo yoyamba kuyesa izi, ndipo zikuwoneka kuti chisankhocho chabala zipatso.
Pogwiritsa ntchito bwino, simungadziwe kuti purosesa mu Air yatsopano imachokera ku mndandanda wapansi kusiyana ndi chitsanzo chakale. Sizingayerekezedwe ndi Retina MacBook. Mwachidule, zonse zimayenda mwachangu komanso popanda kupanikizana. Nthawi zambiri ndimakhala ndi ma tabo pafupifupi khumi ndi asanu mpaka makumi awiri otsegulidwa mu Safari, owerenga RSS, Mail, News, Pixelmator ndi iTunes akuyenda, ndipo sindinazindikire kutsika kulikonse. MacBook Air imagwira ntchito zovuta kwambiri kusintha zithunzi mu Pixelmator kapena kusintha kwamavidiyo mu iMovie. Komabe, tikukamba za ntchito zoyambira, zomwe zikutsatira kuti Air yatsopano si ya akatswiri ovuta kwambiri. Ngakhale Craig Adams Pankhani, adayesa kusintha kanema wa 4K mu Final Cut, ndipo kupatula nthawi zina kutsitsa pang'onopang'ono kwa zinthu zina komanso kumasulira kwanthawi yayitali, MacBook Air (2018) idagwira vidiyoyo mwanzeru. Adams mwiniwake adanena kuti sakuwona kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa MacBook Air yatsopano ndi Pro m'derali.
Komabe, ndinakumanabe ndi zofooka zina pamene ndikugwiritsa ntchito. Malinga ndi luso laukadaulo, mutha kulumikiza ma 4K awiri kapena 5K imodzi ku Air yatsopano. Inemwini, ndidagwiritsa ntchito laputopuyo limodzi ndi chowunikira cha 4K kuchokera ku LG, komwe Mpweya udalumikizidwa kudzera pa USB-C ndikulipira. Komabe, pakugwiritsa ntchito, ndidawona kuyankha kwapang'onopang'ono m'malo, makamaka ndikasintha ma pulogalamu, pomwe chithunzicho chidangokakamira kwakanthawi kochepa. Ndi makumi mazana mazana, koma ngati mumazolowera kugwiritsa ntchito laputopu popanda chowunikira, ndiye kuti nthawi yomweyo mumazindikira kuyankha pang'onopang'ono. Funso ndilakuti laputopu ingachite bwanji ngati zowunikira ziwiri zotere kapena chiwonetsero chimodzi chokhala ndi malingaliro a 5K alumikizidwa. Ndi apa kuti mutha kuwona zoperewera za purosesa, makamaka UHD Graphics 617 yophatikizidwa, yomwe ilibe mawonekedwe ofanana ndi a Iris Plus Graphics mu MacBook Pro, pomwe sindinakumane ndi vuto lomwe lafotokozedwa.
Mabatire
Tayamba kale moyo wa batri m'ndime zam'mbuyomu, koma tiyeni titchere khutu mwatsatanetsatane. Apple ikulonjeza kuti Air yatsopanoyo imatha mpaka maola 12 akusakatula intaneti kapena mpaka maola 13 akusewera makanema kuchokera ku iTunes pamtengo umodzi. Izi ndi manambala abwino kwambiri omwe angakhudze makasitomala ambiri kuti afikire MacBook Air. Kupatula apo, mainjiniya ku Apple adatha kukhalabe opirira molimba ngakhale mawonekedwe apamwamba akuwonetsa komanso thupi laling'ono. Koma mchitidwewo ndi wotani?
Ndikagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndidasamukira ku Safari, komwe ndimakonda kuyankha mauthenga pa Messenger, ndinali ndi mapanelo pafupifupi 20 otsegulidwa ndikuwonera kanema pa Netflix pafupifupi maola awiri. Izi zisanachitike, ndinali ndi pulogalamu ya Mail yomwe ikugwira ntchito kwamuyaya ndipo nkhani zatsopano zimatsitsidwa pafupipafupi kwa owerenga anga a RSS. Kuwala kudakhazikitsidwa pafupifupi 75% ndipo chowunikira chakumbuyo cha kiyibodi chinali chogwira ntchito pafupifupi maola atatu pakuyesa. Zotsatira zake, ndinatha kukhala pafupifupi maola 9, omwe si mtengo wolengezedwa, koma gawo lalikulu lidaseweredwa ndi kuwala kwapamwamba, masamba ofunikira kwambiri ku Safari (makamaka Netflix) komanso pang'ono kiyibodi yowunikira kapena zochitika za RSS pafupipafupi. wowerenga. Komabe, mphamvu yotsalira, m'malingaliro mwanga, ndiyabwino kwambiri, ndipo ndizotheka kufikira maola 12 omwe tawatchulawa.
Kudzera mu adaputala ya 30W USB-C yoperekedwa, MacBook imatha kulipiritsidwa kuchoka kutayimitsidwa mpaka 100% pasanathe maola atatu. Ngati simugwiritsa ntchito laputopu panthawi yolipira ndikuzimitsa, ndiye kuti nthawiyo idzachepetsedwa kwambiri. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito ma adapter amphamvu kwambiri. Simuyeneranso kuda nkhawa ndi ma docks kapena zowunikira zosiyanasiyana, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimatha kulipira ndi mphamvu zapamwamba. Komabe, nthawi yolipira sidzafupikitsidwa kwambiri.
Zithunzi
Pomaliza
MacBook Air (2018) ndi makina abwino kwambiri. Ndizochititsa manyazi kuti Apple imapha pang'ono mopanda phindu ndi mtengo wapamwamba. Komabe, kampani yaku California yawerengera zonse bwino ndipo ikudziwa kuti Air yatsopano ipezabe makasitomala ake. Kupatula apo, Retina MacBook yodula kwambiri sikumveka bwino pakadali pano. Ndipo MacBook Pro yoyambira yopanda Touch Bar ndiyopepuka, ilibe ID ya Kukhudza, kiyibodi ya m'badwo wachitatu, mapurosesa aposachedwa ndipo makamaka sapereka maola 13 a moyo wa batri. Chiwonetsero chowala, chowoneka bwino komanso magwiridwe antchito apamwamba pang'ono zitha kukhala zokhutiritsa kwa ena, koma osati kwa iwo omwe MacBook Air ikufuna.
Ndakhala ndi 512GB SSD 16GB RAM kwa sabata yopitilira pang'ono ndipo mpaka pano (kupatula mtengo) sindingathe kudandaula. Ndinadikirira nthawi yayitali koma ndidapeza, motsutsana ndi Air yanga yam'mbuyomu ndikupita patsogolo kuposa momwe ndimayembekezera?
Zokwera mtengo, zofooka pazida zoyambira, zochulukira kwambiri za 16BG RAM ndi disk yokhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu. Ndipo chifukwa chosasinthika chifukwa cha T2 chip.
Ndinamugulira mwana wanga wamkazi, chinthu chokongola chamagetsi, chocheperako kuposa mpweya wakale, zimangondikwiyitsa kuti ma pedals anga azaka 4 ngati mawotchi, apo ayi ndikanagulanso.
Ndinagula chitsanzo chakale kwa mchimwene wanga kwa 24 CZK (000 EUR) pa chidendene chakuda 940 GB ya RAM ndiyokwanira kwa ine, monga 8 GB inali yokwanira kwa ine zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zapitazi (inde, ndili ndi MBA ya 4. chitsanzo). Ndimatenga 2011 GB chifukwa deta 128 - 5000 CZK ya 6000 GB yowonjezera imakhala yochuluka kwambiri komanso yopusa (ndithu ndikanatenga 128 GB, koma ndimakonda terminal yokhala ndi mtambo ndi HDD yakunja). Mchimwene wanga wamkulu wa apulo sananditsimikizire, chitsanzo chakalecho chidzanditumikira kwa zaka 256-5 ...
Ndinkangofotokozera kasitomala kuti Air yokhala ndi 128 yomwe adagula m'malo mwa ultrabook yake yokhala ndi Windows yokhala ndi 256GB ssd ndi chiwonetsero cha fullhd, chomwe adalipira 2 min zaka 15 zapitazo, ndi yotsika mtengo kwambiri chifukwa sangathe kukwanira mafayilo ake antchito. kumeneko, kotero iye sanakonde izo kwambiri. Ndizofanana ndi Apple yokhala ndi 500 kwa 128.