Vratislav Holub Apple itapereka makina ogwiritsira ntchito a MacOS 2022 Ventura pamsonkhano wa omanga wa WWDC 13, idapereka gawo lazowonetsera zake pazithunzi za Metal 3 zomwe Apple ili kumbuyo kwake. Adapereka mtundu watsopanowu ngati chipulumutso chamasewera pa Mac, zomwe zidapangitsa mafani ambiri a Apple kuseka. Masewera ndi macOS sizimayendera limodzi, ndipo zitenga nthawi yayitali kuti mugonjetse malingaliro omwe adakhalapo kwanthawi yayitali. Ngati ayi.
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Komabe, mtundu watsopano wa Metal 3 graphics API umabweretsa chinthu china chosangalatsa. Tikulankhula za MetalFX. Uwu ndi ukadaulo wa Apple womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pokweza, ntchito yake ndikujambulira chithunzi chaching'ono kuti chikhale chokulirapo, chifukwa chomwe chimatenga nawo gawo pazithunzi zomwe zatuluka popanda kufotokoza kwathunthu. M'malo mwake, ichi ndi chatsopano kwambiri chomwe chingatibweretsere zolengedwa zingapo zosangalatsa mtsogolo. Chifukwa chake tiyeni tifotokoze mwachidule zomwe MetalFX ndi yake komanso momwe ingathandizire opanga.
Momwe MetalFX imagwirira ntchito
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, ukadaulo wa MetalFX umagwiritsidwa ntchito pazomwe zimatchedwa kukwera kwazithunzi, makamaka pamasewera apakanema. Cholinga chake ndi kupulumutsa ntchito ndipo motero kupereka wosuta masewera mofulumira popanda kutaya khalidwe lake. Chithunzi chomwe chili pansipa chikufotokoza izi mophweka. Monga momwe mukudziwira, ngati masewerawa sakuyenda bwino ndipo mwachitsanzo akuphwanyidwa, yankho likhoza kukhala kuchepetsa chigamulocho, chifukwa chomwe sichingatchulidwe zambiri. Tsoka ilo, khalidweli limachepanso ndi izi. Upscaling amayesa kumanga pa mfundo yofanana kwambiri. Kwenikweni, limapereka chithunzi chotsika kwambiri ndi "kuwerengera" zina zonse, chifukwa chake zimapereka chidziwitso chokwanira, koma zimapulumutsa ngakhale theka la ntchito zomwe zilipo.
Kukweza koteroko sikungosokoneza. Makhadi ojambula a Nvidia kapena AMD amagwiritsanso ntchito matekinoloje awo ndikukwaniritsa chimodzimodzi. Zachidziwikire, izi sizingagwire ntchito pamasewera okha, komanso nthawi zina pamapulogalamu. Zitha kufotokozedwa mwachidule kuti MetalFX imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza chithunzicho popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu mosayenera.
MetalFX mukuchita
Kuphatikiza apo, posachedwapa tawona kubwera kwa mutu woyamba wa AAA womwe ukuyenda pa Metal graphics API ndikuthandizira ukadaulo wa MetalFX. Macs okhala ndi tchipisi ta Apple Silicon, mwachitsanzo, macOS opareting'i sisitimu, adalandira doko lamasewera otchuka a Resident Evil Village, omwe poyambirira adapangidwira zotonthoza zamasiku ano (Xbox Series X ndi Playstation 5). Masewerawa adafika ku Mac App Store kumapeto kwa Okutobala ndipo pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo adalandira ndemanga zabwino pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito Apple.
Zithunzi
Alimi a Apple anali osamala kwambiri ndipo samayembekezera zozizwitsa zilizonse kuchokera padoko ili. Kutulukira kotsatiraku kunali kosangalatsa kwambiri. Ndizodziwikiratu kuchokera pamutuwu kuti Metal ndi API yogwira ntchito komanso yokhoza kujambula. Tekinoloje ya MetalFX idalandiranso kuwunika kwabwino pamawunidwe a osewera. Upscaling imakwaniritsa mikhalidwe yofananira ya kusamvana kwawoko.
Zotheka zamtsogolo
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, funso ndilo momwe otsogolera adzapitirizabe kulimbana ndi matekinolojewa. Monga tanena kale, Macy samamvetsetsa zamasewera ndipo mafani a Apple amakonda kunyalanyaza ngati nsanja. Pamapeto pake, zimakhala zomveka. Osewera onse amagwiritsa ntchito PC (Windows) kapena konsoni yamasewera, pomwe Mac saganiziridwa posewera masewera apakanema. Ngakhale mitundu yatsopano yokhala ndi tchipisi ta Apple Silicon ili kale ndi magwiridwe antchito ndi matekinoloje ofunikira, izi sizitanthauza kuti tiwona kubwera kwamasewera apamwamba komanso okometsedwa.
Uwu akadali msika wawung'ono, womwe sungakhale wopindulitsa kwa opanga masewera. Chochitika chonsecho chikhoza kuwonedwa kuchokera kumbali ziwiri. Ngakhale kuthekera kulipo, zimatengera zisankho za omwe tawatchulawa.
