Ondrej Holzman Kupereka Wotsogolera wa Jony Ive amene ankamuyang'anira kwambiri anakweranso maudindo apamwamba. Richard Howarth anakhala wachiwiri kwa pulezidenti watsopano wa kamangidwe mafakitale, amene anthu sankadziwa zambiri. Kodi mlengi uyu ndi ndani yemwe apitilize kusunga mapazi aku Britain ku Apple?
Richard Howarth, yemwe ali ndi zaka za m'ma 40, angakhale anabadwira ku Lukas, Zambia, koma malinga ndi Stephen Fry, "ndi Chingerezi ngati Vimto", ponena za soda pop ya ku Britain. A Howarth anamaliza maphunziro awo ku Ravensbourne University of Design pafupi ndi Greenwich, komwe David Bowie, Stella McCartney ndi Dinos Chapman nawonso anamaliza maphunziro awo.
Pa maphunziro ake, Howarth anafika ku Japan, kumene ankagwira ntchito imodzi ya Walkman prototypes pa Sony. Nditamaliza sukulu, adasamukira kutsidya lina ndikugwira ntchito ku kampani yopanga mapulani ya IDEO ku Bay Area. Patatha zaka zingapo, Jony Ive adamusankha ku Apple mu 1996. "Ndiwodabwitsa, ali ndi luso lopanda nzeru (…) komanso bwenzi lapamtima," adatero Jony Ive za Howarth pamwambo wa RSA (Royal Society of Arts, Crafts and Commerce) chaka chapitacho.
Pakati pa zaka za m'ma 90, Ive adapeza anthu ambiri ofunikira ku gulu lake lopanga ku Apple, omwe adapanga gulu lolimba kwambiri la mamembala pafupifupi makumi awiri kwa zaka zambiri. Kuwonjezera pa Howarth, panalinso Christopher Stringer, Duncan Robert Kerr ndi Doug Statzer.
Mmodzi mwa abambo a iPhone woyamba
Pazaka 20 za ntchito yake ku Apple, Howarth adatsogolera ntchito yojambula pazinthu zambiri zofunika kuphatikizapo iPod yoyamba, PowerBook, MacBook yoyamba yapulasitiki, komanso iPhone yoyamba. "Richard anali mtsogoleri wa iPhone yoyamba kuyambira pachiyambi," adawulula Ine mu zoyankhulana za The Telegraph . "Iye analipo kuyambira pa prototypes yoyamba mpaka chitsanzo choyamba chomwe tidatulutsa."
Kukula kwa iPhone kudayamba ku Cupertino zaka m'badwo woyamba usanawonetsedwe kwa anthu mu 2007. Okonzawo adapanga njira ziwiri zazikulu (onani chithunzi pamwambapa), kumbuyo kwa chitsanzo chimodzi, chotchedwa "Extrudo", kunali Chris Stringer, kumbuyo kwa winayo, wotchedwa "Sandwich", anali Richard Howarth.
Extrudo inali aluminium, yofanana ndi iPod nano, koma chitsanzo cha Howarth chinapita patsogolo. Linapangidwa ndi pulasitiki ndipo linali ndi chitsulo. Sangwejiyo inali yaukadaulo kwambiri, koma mainjiniya sanathe kudziwa momwe angapangire foni kukhala yowonda mokwanira panthawiyo. Komabe, pamapeto pake, adabwerera ku mapangidwe a Howarth mu mapangidwe a iPhone 4 ndi 4S.
M'misonkhano yopangira ma Apple, Howarth adakulitsa ulemu pakapita nthawi. Mu mbiri yayikulu ya Jony Ive v New Yorker adafotokozedwa kuti ndi "munthu wovuta pankhani yoyendetsa zinthu. (…) Amawopedwa. " M'buku lake lonena za Jony Ive, Leander Kahney anafunsa Doug Satzger, yemwe ankagwira ntchito ndi Howarth pachiyambi.
Kukonda pulasitiki
Malinga ndi wachiwiri kwa purezidenti wamakono wa Intel, Howarth amabwera kumisonkhano akuganiza kuti ali ndi malingaliro opusa komanso kuti ena amadana nazo, koma kenako adapatsa aliyense mapangidwe abwino kwambiri a ntchito yake. Pakadali pano, dzina lake limapezeka mu ma Patent 806 a Apple. Jony Ive ali ndi zoposa 5 poyerekeza.
Kugwirizana kwake ndi zipangizo zina kumamusiyanitsa ndi Ive Howarth. Ngakhale Ive amakonda aluminium, Howarth akuwoneka kuti amakonda pulasitiki. Chitsanzo cha iPhone "Sandwich" chomwe chatchulidwa kale chinali chopangidwa ndi pulasitiki, ndipo mofananamo, Howarth adapanganso mitundu ingapo ya pulasitiki ya iPad. MacBook ya pulasitiki yomwe Apple idayambitsa mu 2006 imadzilankhula yokha.
Pagulu, Howarth samawoneka, koma chifukwa cha kukwezedwa kwake, titha kuyembekezera kuti Apple idzamuwonetsa nthawi zambiri, m'manyuzipepala kapena paziwonetsero zina. Chodziwika ndi chakuti amakhala paphiri pamwamba pa Dolores Park ku San Francisco ndi mkazi wake Victoria Shaker ndi ana awiri.
Ngakhale Victoria Shaker si dzina lodziwika padziko lapansi la mapangidwe. Monga wachiwiri kwa purezidenti wopanga zida ku Gulu la Ammunition, mwachitsanzo, adatenga nawo gawo popanga mahedifoni opambana kwambiri a Beats, omwe Apple adatenga pansi pa mapiko ake chaka chatha ngati gawo lazogula zazikulu.
Kunja kwa Apple, Howarth amadziwika kwambiri ndi ntchito yake yabwino ku Royal Society of Arts, Crafts and Commerce yomwe yatchulidwa kale. Kuyambira pamenepo, mu 1993/94, adalandira mphotho yaukadaulo wa ophunzira pamodzi ndi bonasi ya $4. Howarth ndiye adagwiritsa ntchito ndalamazi paulendo wopita ku Japan komanso kuphunzira ku Sony.
“Sindikudziwa kuti ndingachite bwanji china. Zinayambitsa ntchito yanga ndipo zidasintha moyo wanga, "adatero Howarth adauza Royal Society, ndipo monga zikomo adakhazikitsa mphotho pansi pa dzina lake (Richard Howarth Award) chaka chatha, pomwe wachiwiri kwa purezidenti watsopano wa Apple amasankha opambana awiri. omwe amagawana ndendende ndalama zomwe a Howarth adalandira kuchokera ku RSA mu 1994.
MacBook ya pulasitiki inali yabwino, koma aluminiyumu ndiyabwinoko pang'ono. Samd safuna kubwezera pals.
Ndikuganiza kuti adaphunzira kuchokera ku iPhone 5C.
Sindikudziwa. Ndinawona kumasulira kwa iPhone 6c "yotsika mtengo" kwinakwake. Apanso, "zodabwitsa" mitundu ya pastel - mwachiwonekere yofanana ndi 5c. Ndiye tiwona.
chabwino, musakhale okwiya, koma 5c ndiye woyamba ndipo mpaka pano foni yomaliza kuyambira 3gs yomwe ikugwirizana bwino ndi dzanja. Ndakhala ndi mtundu wachikasu kwa pafupifupi chaka tsopano ndipo ndakhutira kwathunthu.
IPhone 6 imakwaniranso bwino m'manja mwanga. Ndizosangalatsa kuti tonse ndife okondwa. Ndinu mwini 5c woyamba yemwe ndakumana naye. (Ndikutanthauza kuti palibe vuto)