Amaya Toman Lero timakumbukira tsiku lokumbukira kubadwa kwa wasayansi wotchuka komanso wasayansi Stephen Hawking. Wobadwa pa January 8, 1942, Hawking anasonyeza chidwi chachikulu pa masamu ndi physics kuyambira ali wamng’ono. Pa ntchito yake ya sayansi, iye analandira mphoto zambiri zapamwamba ndipo analemba mabuku ambiri.
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Stephen Hawking anabadwa (1942)
Pa January 8, 1942, Stephen William Hawking anabadwira ku Oxford. Hawking adapita ku Byron House Primary School, motsatizana naye adapita ku St Albans High, Radlett ndi St Albans Grammar School, yomwe adamaliza maphunziro ake apamwamba pang'ono. Pa maphunziro ake, Hawking anapanga masewera a bolodi, anamanga zitsanzo zakutali za ndege ndi zombo, ndipo pamapeto pa maphunziro ake anaika maganizo ake kwambiri pa masamu ndi physics. Mu 1958 anamanga kompyuta yosavuta yotchedwa LUCE (Logical Uniselector Computing Engine). Pa maphunziro ake, Hawking analandira maphunziro ku Oxford, kumene anaganiza kuphunzira physics ndi chemistry. Hawking anachita bwino kwambiri m’maphunziro ake, ndipo mu October 1962 analowa mu Trinity Hall, yunivesite ya Cambridge.
Ku Cambridge, Hawking adagwira ntchito ngati director of research ku Center for Theoretical Cosmology, ntchito zake zasayansi zidaphatikizanso mgwirizano ndi Roger Penrose pamalingaliro amphamvu yokoka amitundu yonse komanso kuneneratu kongoyerekeza kwa radiation yotentha yotulutsidwa ndi mabowo akuda, omwe amadziwika kuti ma radiation a Hawking. M'kati mwa ntchito yake ya sayansi, Hawking adzalowetsedwa mu Royal Society, kukhala membala wa Pontifical Academy of Sciences, ndi kulandira, mwa zina, Mendulo ya Ufulu wa Purezidenti. Stephen Hawking ali ndi zofalitsa zingapo zasayansi komanso zodziwika bwino ku mbiri yake, A Brief History of Time anali wogulitsa kwambiri Sunday Times kwa milungu 237. Stephen Hawking anamwalira pa Marichi 14, 2018 ali ndi zaka 76 kuchokera ku amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
Zithunzi
