Vratislav Holub Mu Novembala 2020, Apple idadzitamandira Macs oyamba kukhala ndi chip kuchokera kubanja la Apple Silicon. Tikulankhula za MacBook Air, 13 ″ MacBook Pro ndi Mac mini. Kampani ya Cupertino idatengera chidwi cha anthu ndikuchita kwa zidutswa zaposachedwa, osati olima maapulo okha. M'mayeso oyeserera, ngakhale pang'ono ngati Air idakwanitsa kumenya 16 ″ MacBook Pro (2019), yomwe imawononga ndalama zochulukirapo kuwirikiza kawiri pamasinthidwe oyambira.
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Pavel Jelic Poyamba, panali nkhawa m'deralo kuti zidutswa zatsopanozi zomwe zili ndi chip pamapangidwe osiyanasiyana sizingathe kupirira ntchito iliyonse, chifukwa chomwe nsanjayo idzafa. Mwamwayi, Apple yathetsa vutoli pogwira ntchito ndi opanga omwe amamasula pang'onopang'ono mapulogalamu awo opangidwa ndi Apple Silicon, ndi njira ya Rosetta 2, yomwe imatha kumasulira ntchito yolembedwa kwa Intel Mac ndikuyendetsa bwino. Masewera anali osadziwika bwino mbali iyi. Kuyambitsa kusintha kwathunthu ku Apple Silicon, tinatha kuwona Mac mini yokhazikika yokhala ndi A12Z chip kuchokera ku iPad Pro yomwe ikuyenda ndi Shadow of the Tomb Raider ya 2018 popanda vuto lililonse.
Kusewera pa Mac
Zachidziwikire, tonse tikudziwa kuti makompyuta a Apple sanasinthidwe kuti azisewera, momwe Windows PC yapamwamba imapambana. Ma Mac apano, makamaka mitundu yolowera, alibe ngakhale magwiridwe antchito okwanira, motero kusewera kokha kumabweretsa zowawa zambiri kuposa chisangalalo. Zoonadi, zitsanzo zamtengo wapatali zimatha kuthana ndi masewera ena. Koma m'pofunika kunena kuti ngati mukufuna, mwachitsanzo, kompyuta kusewera masewera, kumanga makina anu ndi Windows zingapulumutse kwambiri chikwama chanu ndi mitsempha. Kuphatikiza apo, palibe mitu yamasewera yokwanira yopezeka pamakina ogwiritsira ntchito a macOS, chifukwa sikoyenera kuti opanga asinthe masewerawa pagawo laling'ono la osewera.
Masewera pa MacBook Air ndi M1
Pafupifupi chip cha M1 chitangokhazikitsidwa, zongopeka zidayamba ngati ntchitoyo ingasinthe kwambiri kotero kuti pamapeto pake zitha kugwiritsa ntchito Mac pamasewera apo ndi apo. Monga mukudziwa, pamayesero a benchmark, zidutswa izi zidaphwanya mpikisano wokwera mtengo kwambiri, womwe unadzutsanso mafunso angapo. Chifukwa chake tidatenga MacBook Air yatsopano ndi M1 muofesi yosinthira, yomwe imapereka purosesa ya octa-core, khadi yazithunzi ya octa-core ndi 8 GB ya kukumbukira kogwiritsa ntchito, ndipo tidaganiza zoyesa laputopuyo mwachindunji. Makamaka, tidadzipereka kumasewera kwa masiku angapo, kuyesa World of Warcraft: Shadowlands, League of Legends, Tomb Raider (2013), ndi Counter-Strike: Global Offensive.
Zachidziwikire, mutha kunena kuti awa ndi mitu yamasewera osafunikira omwe akhala nafe Lachisanu lina. Ndipo mukulondola. Komabe, ndimayang'ana kwambiri masewerawa pazifukwa zosavuta kuyerekeza ndi MacBook Pro yanga ya 13 2019 ″, yomwe "imadzitamandira" purosesa ya quad-core Intel Core i5 yokhala ndi ma frequency a 1,4 GHz. Amatuluka thukuta kwambiri pamasewerawa - wokonda amathamanga pafupipafupi, chigamulocho chiyenera kuchepetsedwa mowoneka bwino komanso mawonekedwe amtundu wazithunzi kukhala ochepa. Zinali zodabwitsa kwambiri kuwona momwe M1 MacBook Air idachitira mituyi mosavuta. Masewera onse omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa adathamanga popanda vuto pang'ono pa FPS ya 60 (mafelemu pamphindikati). Koma ndinalibe masewera othamanga kwambiri pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti iyi ikadali chitsanzo cholowera, chomwe sichikhala ndi kuziziritsa kogwira ngati mawonekedwe a fan.
Zokonda zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamasewera:
Zithunzi
World of Warcraft: Shadowland
Pankhani ya World of Warcraft, khalidweli linayikidwa pamtengo wa 6 kuchokera pa 10 pazipita, pamene ine ndinasewera pa chisankho cha 2048x1280 pixels. Chowonadi ndichakuti panthawi yantchito zapadera, osewera 40 akamasonkhana pamalo amodzi ndikuombera mosiyanasiyana, ndimamva kuti FPS ikutsika mpaka 30. Zikatero, 13 ″ MacBook Pro (2019) yotchulidwayo ndiyosagwiritsidwa ntchito konse ndipo mutha kutero. Ndizodabwitsa kuti izi ndi zofanana ndi 16 ″ MacBook Pro pamasinthidwe oyambira okhala ndi khadi yodzipatulira, pomwe FPS imatsikira ku ± 15. Kuonjezera apo, mutuwu ukhoza kuseweredwa popanda mavuto ngakhale pazikhazikiko zazikulu ndi kuthetsa mapikiselo a 2560x1600, pamene FPS ili pafupi ndi 30 mpaka 50. Kumbuyo kwa ntchitoyi yopanda vuto ndikomwe kukhathamiritsa kwa masewerawa ndi Blizzard, kuyambira World of Warcraft. imayendera mwachilengedwe papulatifomu ya Apple Silicon, pomwe maudindo omwe afotokozedwa pansipa ayenera kumasuliridwa kudzera mu yankho la Rosetta 2.
League of Nthano
Mutu wotchuka kwambiri wa League of Legends wakhala ukuwerengedwa pakati pa masewera omwe aseweredwa kwambiri. Pamasewerawa, ndidagwiritsanso ntchito mawonekedwe omwewo, mwachitsanzo, ma pixel a 2048 × 1280, ndikusewera pazithunzi zapakatikati. Ndiyenera kuvomereza kuti ndinadabwa kwambiri ndi liwiro lonse la masewerawo. Palibe ngakhale kamodzi komwe ndinakumana ndi vuto laling'ono, ngakhale pa zomwe zimatchedwa ndewu zamagulu. Pazithunzi zojambulidwa pamwambapa, mutha kuwona kuti masewerawa anali kuyenda pa 83 FPS panthawi yomwe chithunzicho chidatengedwa, ndipo sindinawonepo kutsika kwakukulu.
Tomb Raider (2013)
Pafupifupi chaka chapitacho, ndinkafuna kukumbukira masewera otchuka kwambiri a Tomb Raider, ndipo popeza ndinalibe mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito kompyuta yapamwamba, ndinapezerapo mwayi pa kupezeka kwa mutuwu pa macOS ndikusewera mwachindunji pa 13 ″ MacBook Pro. (2019). Ndikadapanda kukumbukira nkhaniyi, mwina sindikadapindulapo pakuisewera. Nthawi zambiri, zinthu sizikuyenda bwino konse pa laputopu iyi, ndipo kunali kofunikiranso kuchepetsa mtundu ndi kusamvana kuti mupeze mawonekedwe aliwonse oseweredwa. Koma sizili choncho ndi MacBook Air ndi M1. Masewerawa amayenda mochepera 100 FPS popanda zovuta zilizonse pazosintha zosasinthika, mwachitsanzo, mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri komanso kulumikizana koyima kozimitsidwa.
Momwe MacBook Air idayendera mu benchmark ya Tomb Raider:
Zithunzi
Mayeso osangalatsa anali kuyatsa ukadaulo wa TressFX pankhani yopereka tsitsi. Ngati mukukumbukira kutulutsidwa kwa masewerawa, mukudziwa kuti osewera oyamba atatsegula mwayiwu, adakumana ndi kutsika kwakukulu kwa mafelemu pamphindikati, ndipo pakakhala ma desktops ofooka, masewerawa mwadzidzidzi sanaseweredwe. Ndinadabwa kwambiri ndi zotsatira za Air yathu, yomwe inafika pafupifupi 41 FPS ndi TressFX yogwira ntchito.
Potsimikizira-Menyani: Global zolawula
Ndidakumana ndi zovuta zingapo ndi Counter-Strike: Global Offensive zomwe mwina zimatheka chifukwa chakusakwanira bwino. Masewerawa adayamba pawindo lomwe linali lalikulu kuposa chophimba cha MacBook ndipo sakanatha kusinthidwanso. Zotsatira zake, ndidayenera kusamutsa pulogalamuyo ku chowunikira chakunja, dinani mpaka pazokonda pamenepo ndikusintha chilichonse kuti ndizitha kusewera. Mumasewerawa, ndidakumana ndi zibwibwi zachilendo zomwe zidapangitsa masewerawa kukhala okwiyitsa, chifukwa amachitika kamodzi pamasekondi 10 aliwonse. Chifukwa chake ndidayesa kutsitsa chiganizocho kukhala ma pixel a 1680 × 1050 ndipo mwadzidzidzi masewerawo adawoneka bwino, koma chibwibwi sichinazimiririke. Komabe, mafelemu pa sekondi iliyonse anali kuyambira 60 mpaka 100.
Kodi M1 MacBook Air ndi makina amasewera?
Ngati mwawerenga mpaka pano m'nkhani yathu, ziyenera kukhala zomveka kwa inu kuti MacBook Air yokhala ndi chipangizo cha M1 sichili kutali kwambiri ndipo imathanso kusewera masewera. Komabe, sitiyenera kusokoneza mankhwalawa ndi makina omwe amapangidwira masewera apakompyuta. Akadali chida chogwirira ntchito. Komabe, ntchito yake ndi yodabwitsa kwambiri kotero kuti ndi yankho lalikulu, mwachitsanzo, kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe angafune kusewera masewera kamodzi kanthawi. Ineyo pandekha ndili m'gulu ili, ndipo ndinali wokhumudwa kwambiri kuti ndinali kugwira ntchito pa laputopu kwa x zikwi akorona, amene ndiye sakanatha ngakhale masewera akale.
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Nthawi yomweyo, kusinthaku kumandipangitsa kuganiza za komwe Apple ikukonzekera kusuntha ntchito yokha chaka chino. Zidziwitso zamtundu uliwonse za 16 ″ MacBook Pro yomwe ikubwera komanso iMac yokonzedwanso, yomwe ikuyenera kukhala ndi wolowa m'malo wa M1 chip ndi mphamvu zochulukirapo, imayenda pafupipafupi pa intaneti. Ndiye kodi ndizotheka kuti opanga ayambe kuwona ogwiritsa ntchito a Apple ngati osewera wamba ndikutulutsanso masewera a macOS? Mwina tidzadikira mpaka Lachisanu kuti tiyankhe funsoli.
Kodi zithunzi za M1 zokhala ndi 8GB sizingokhala ndi ma cores 7 okha?
Ili ndi ma cores 7 pokhapokha ndi 256GB SSD disk.
Monga momwe franzi akulembera, MacBook Air ili ndi 7-core GPU pamasinthidwe ake, ndipo tinayesa kusewera masewerawa ndi 8-core GPU. Komabe, ndikukhulupirira kuti sizipanga kusiyana kwakukulu kwa maudindo akalewa.
Ndili ndi MacBook Air M1 256gb ndipo minecraft imayendetsa 30-60fps pa 120chunk yomwe ili yabwino kwambiri pamasinthidwe otsika kwambiri.