Kuyamba ndi Terminal: Malamulo ogwirira ntchito ndi mafayilo ndi zikwatu

M'gawo lomaliza la mndandanda wathu, tidadziwa Terminal for Mac ndikufotokozera momwe mungasinthire mawonekedwe ake. Tsopano tiyeni tiwone malamulo oyambirira - makamaka, omwe amakulolani kugwira ntchito ndi mafayilo ndi zikwatu.

Kuwongolera mu zikwatu

Mosiyana ndi Finder, terminal ilibe mawonekedwe apamwamba ogwiritsira ntchito, kotero nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kwa oyamba kumene komanso ogwiritsa ntchito osadziwa zambiri kuti adziwe foda yomwe ali nayo nthawi iliyonse. Kuti mudziwe foda yomwe muli pano, lembani mzere wa Terminal command pa Mac yanu pwd ndikudina Enter. Ngati mukufuna kuti Terminal ilembe zomwe zili mufoda yomwe ilipo, lembani ls pamzere wolamula ndikudina Enter.

Zithunzi

Terminal Mac imagwira ntchito ndi mafayilo ndi zikwatu 2

Terminal Mac imagwira ntchito ndi mafayilo ndi zikwatu 3

Terminal Mac imagwira ntchito ndi mafayilo ndi zikwatu 4

Sunthani pakati pa zikwatu

Kalekale, tinali ndi mndandanda wa zikwatu ndi mafayilo mufoda yamakono yolembedwa mu Terminal. Mwachiwonekere, mosiyana ndi Finder, simungathe kudina kuti mupite ku foda yotsatira mu Terminal. Gwiritsani ntchito lamulo kuti mupite ku foda yomwe mwasankha cd [foda], kenako kukanikiza Enter - mutha kuwona kumanzere kuti mwasamukira kufoda yomwe ilipo. Mutha kulembanso zomwe zili mkati mwake pogwiritsa ntchito lamulo ls, zomwe tazitchula kale. Simunapeze zomwe munkafuna mufoda yamakono ndipo mukufuna kukwezera mulingo umodzi, mwachitsanzo, ku chikwatu cha makolo? Ingolowetsani lamulo cd .. ndikudina Enter.

Zithunzi #2

Terminal Mac kusuntha mu zikwatu 2

Terminal Mac kusuntha mu zikwatu 3

Terminal Mac kusuntha mu zikwatu 4

Terminal Mac kusuntha mu zikwatu 5

Terminal Mac kusuntha mu zikwatu 6

Kugwira ntchito ndi mafayilo

M'ndime yomaliza ya nkhaniyi, tidzayang'anitsitsa ntchito yoyamba ndi mafayilo. Monga tanenera kale, mumagwira ntchito mu Terminal mothandizidwa ndi malamulo, kotero kuwonekera kwachikale kapena njira zazifupi za kiyibodi monga Ctrl + C, Ctrl + X kapena Ctrl + V sizikugwira ntchito. chikwatu chatsopano mufoda yamakono, mwachitsanzo, mumagwiritsa ntchito lamulo mkdir [dzina lachikwatu]. Mutha kulowa foda yomwe yangopangidwa kumene ndi lamulo lomwe tafotokoza kale, i.e cd [dzina lachikwatu]. Kuti mukopere fayilo, gwiritsani ntchito lamulo mu Terminal pa Mac cp [filename] [foda yopita]. Ngati mukufuna kungosuntha fayilo yomwe mwasankha, gwiritsani ntchito lamulo mv [filename] [chikwatu kopita]. Ndipo ngati mwaganiza zochotsa fayiloyo, lamulo lidzakuthandizani rm [fayilo kapena chikwatu dzina].