Tetezani Mac yanu: Momwe mungakhazikitsire password ya firmware ndi choti muchite ngati mwayiwala

Mukamaganiza zoteteza Mac yanu, ambiri a inu mumaganiza za chitetezo ngati akaunti yotetezedwa ndi mawu achinsinsi. Kuteteza mawu achinsinsi ndikwabwino ndipo nthawi zambiri kumakhala kokwanira, koma ngati mukufuna kupatsa Mac yanu chitetezo chapamwamba ndikudziteteza ku kuba deta, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito FileVault kapena password ya firmware. Ndipo ndi njira yachiwiri yotchulidwa yomwe tikambirana m'nkhaniyi. Mawu achinsinsi a firmware ndi chitetezo chachinsinsi, ndipo ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yotetezera deta mkati mwa Mac yanu. Zimagwira ntchito bwanji, momwe mungayatse ndipo zimadziwonetsera bwanji?

Ngati mwaganiza zoyambitsa FileVault, zomwe zili pa hard drive zidzasungidwa. Izi zitha kuwoneka ngati chitetezo chachikulu, chomwe chilidi, koma aliyense atha kulumikizanabe, mwachitsanzo, hard drive yakunja yokhala ndi macOS yoyikidwa pazida zanu. Pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, amatha kugwira ntchito ndi diski kupitilira apo, mwachitsanzo kuisintha kapena kukhazikitsa bwino macOS. Ngati mungafunenso kupewa izi, mutha. Ingokhazikitsani password ya firmware.

Momwe mungatsegule password ya firmware

Choyamba, sunthani Mac kapena MacBook yanu ku kuchira mode (kuchira). Kuti muyambe kuchira, choyamba Mac yanu zimitsani kwathunthu, kenako pogwiritsa ntchito batani Yatsani ndipo mwamsanga pambuyo pake dinani ndikugwira njira yachidule ya kiyibodi Command + R. Gwirani makiyi mpaka awonekere pazenera kuchira mode. Pambuyo kutsegula akafuna kuchira, akanikizire tabu pamwamba kapamwamba Utility ndi kusankha njira kuchokera menyu Chitetezo cha Boot Utility.

Mukangodina njira iyi, zenera latsopano lidzawonekera mu mawonekedwe wotsogolera kuti mutsegule password ya firmware. Dinani batani Yambitsani Mawu achinsinsi a Firmware… ndi kulowa mawu achinsinsi, zomwe mukufuna kuteteza fimuweya yanu. Kenako lowetsani mawu achinsinsi kenanso kwa kufufuza. Mukamaliza kuchita izi, dinani batani Khazikitsani mawu achinsinsi. Pambuyo pake, chidziwitso chomaliza chidzawonekera, ndikukuchenjezani firmware password activation. Tsopano ingoyambitsaninso Mac yanu - dinani pakona yakumanzere kwa chinsalu logo ya apulo ndikusankha njira kuchokera ku menyu yotsitsa yomwe ikuwoneka Yambitsaninso.

Zithunzi

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Momwe mungaletsere password ya firmware?

Mukafika pomwe simukufunanso kugwiritsa ntchito mawu achinsinsi a firmware, mutha kuyimitsa. Mukungoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira yomweyi monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, pokhapokha ngati mukuyimitsa, muyenera kukumbukira. chinsinsi choyambirira. Ngati mwaganiza zoletsa, muyenera kuyika mawu achinsinsi oyambira m'magawo oyenera mu wizard kuti mulepheretse password ya firmware. Mawu achinsinsi a firmware angasinthidwenso chimodzimodzi. Koma bwanji ngati simukumbukira mawu achinsinsi oyambirira?

Mwayiwala mawu achinsinsi a firmware

Ngati mwaiwala achinsinsi anu fimuweya, inu basi mwamwayi. Iwo akhoza kutsegula firmware achinsinsi Ogwira ntchito a Apple Store okha mu Genius Bar. Monga mukudziwa, ku Czech Republic kulibe Apple Store - mutha kugwiritsa ntchito sitolo yapafupi ku Vienna. Osayiwala kutenga nanu chiphaso kapena invoice yochokera kusitolo komwe mudagula chipangizo chanu. Ngakhale pali zokambirana zingapo zomwe zikuzungulira pa intaneti, zomwe zimati ndikwanira kuyimbira foni Thandizo la foni ya Apple. Tsoka ilo, ndilibe chidziwitso ndi izi ndipo sindingathe kunena 100% ngati chithandizo cha ogwiritsa ntchito chingathe kutsegula Mac kapena MacBook yanu.

Kupulumutsidwa komaliza

Nditatsegula posachedwa mawu achinsinsi a firmware kuti ayesere, ndi cholinga choyimitsa pakatha masiku angapo ogwiritsira ntchito, ndinayiwala mwachibadwa. Nditayesa kukhazikitsa Windows pa MacBook yanga pogwiritsa ntchito Boot Camp, kuyikako kudalephera ndipo MacBook yanga idagwa chifukwa chopanga gawo latsopano. zokhoma. Ndinadziuza kuti palibe cholakwika, kuti ndikudziwa mawu achinsinsi. Kotero ine mobwerezabwereza analowa achinsinsi m'munda kwa pafupifupi theka la ola, komabe mosapambana. Nditasimidwa kotheratu, chinthu chimodzi chidabwera m'maganizo mwanga - bwanji ngati kiyibodi ili munjira yokhoma v chinenero china? Chifukwa chake nthawi yomweyo ndidayesa kulowa mawu achinsinsi a firmware ngati ndikulemba s pa kiyibodi Kapangidwe ka kiyibodi yaku America. Ndipo wow, MacBook yatsegulidwa.

Tiyeni tifotokoze izi chitsanzo. Mwatsegula mawu achinsinsi a firmware pa Mac yanu ndikulowetsa mawu achinsinsi Zithunzi za 12345. Chifukwa chake muyenera kulowa mubokosi kuti mutsegule firmware Kniykz+èščr. Izi ziyenera kuzindikira mawu achinsinsi ndikutsegula Mac yanu.

Pomaliza

Ngati mwaganiza zoyambitsa mawu achinsinsi a firmware, chonde dziwani kuti mukayiwala mawu achinsinsi, palibe (kupatula antchito a Apple Store) angakuthandizeni. Muyenera kuyambitsa chitetezo pa Mac yanu ngati mukuwopa kuti wina angagwiritse ntchito molakwika deta yanu, kapena ngati muli ndi zojambula zamakina oyenda osatha omwe amasungidwa pa hard drive yanu. Mwachidule komanso mophweka, ngati simuli m'gulu la anthu apamwamba komanso mulibe deta yomwe wina angasangalale nayo, ndiye kuti simungafunike kuyambitsa mawu achinsinsi a firmware.

Kukambitsirana kwa nkhaniyo

[Alda]

Zindikirani kuti ngati mwateteza (olemala mwachisawawa) kuthamangitsidwa kuchokera kumagalimoto akunja, mwachitsanzo MacBook Pro 2018, palibe amene amadziwa mawu achinsinsi a wogwiritsa ntchito omwe angalumikizane ndi galimoto ina iliyonse ku MacBook, kuyambitsa makina ena, kapena kugwira ntchito ndi FileVault- chitetezo drive, monga mukulemba ...

[Jaroslav]

Zikomo chifukwa cha kalozera wotsegula firmware. Ndinavutika kwa nthawi yaitali