Kuchokera ku mbiri ya Apple: Steve Jobs ku Apple kapena ulendo wopita kumeneko ndi kubwereranso

September 1985 ndi September 1997. Zinthu ziwiri zofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa Steve Jobs komanso m'mbiri ya Apple. Pomwe mu 1985 Steve Jobs adakakamizika kuchoka ku Apple m'malo ovuta, 1997 inali chaka cha kubwerera kwake kopambana. N'zovuta kulingalira zochitika zosiyanasiyana.

Nkhani ya kuchoka kwa Jobs mu 1985 tsopano ikudziwika bwino. Pambuyo pa nkhondo yotayika pa bolodi ndi John Sculley-Mtsogoleri wamkulu panthawiyo, yemwe Jobs adabweretsa ku kampani kuchokera ku Pepsi zaka zingapo m'mbuyomo-Jobs adaganiza zochoka ku Apple, kapena m'malo mwake anakakamizika kutero. Kunyamuka komaliza ndi boma kunachitika ndendende pa September 16, 1985, ndipo kuwonjezera pa Ntchito, antchito ena ochepa adasiyanso kampaniyo. Ntchito pambuyo pake adayambitsa kampani yake NEXT.

Tsoka ilo, NEXT sinakhale yopambana monga momwe Jobs amayembekezera, ngakhale zida zapamwamba kwambiri zomwe zidatuluka mumsonkhano wake. Komabe, idakhala nthawi yofunika kwambiri m'moyo wa Jobs, kumulola kuti akwaniritse udindo wake monga CEO. Panthawiyi, Jobs adakhalanso bilionea chifukwa cha ndalama zanzeru za Pixar Animation Studios, poyambilira pang'ono komanso osachita bwino kwambiri zomwe panthawiyo zinali gawo la ufumu wa George Lucas.

Zithunzi

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Izi ndi zomwe Makompyuta Otsatira amawonekera mu 1988. Kalelo idawononga $ 6, masiku ano idzawononga $ 500 (pafupifupi 14 korona zikwi).

Steve Jobs Next

Ntchito Next Computer BI

Steve-Jobs-NEXT

Pixar Image Computer Cult ya Mac

Kugula kwa Apple kwa $ 400 miliyoni mu NEXT mu Disembala 1996 kunabweretsa Jobs ku Cupertino. Panthawiyo, Apple inkatsogozedwa ndi Gil Amelio, CEO yemwe amayang'anira gawo lalikulu lazachuma la Apple m'mbiri. Amelio atachoka, Jobs adadzipereka kuthandiza Apple kupeza utsogoleri watsopano. Watenga udindo wa CEO mpaka atapezeka wina woyenera. Pakadali pano, makina ogwiritsira ntchito Jobs omwe adapangidwa ku NEXT adayala maziko a OS X, yomwe Apple ikupitiliza kumangapo m'mitundu yaposachedwa ya macOS.

Pa Seputembara 16, 1997, Apple idalengeza kuti Jobs wakhala CEO wake wanthawi yayitali. Izi zidafupikitsidwa mwachangu kukhala iCEO, ndikupangitsa gawo la Jobs kukhala mtundu woyamba wa "i", womwe udalipo iMac G3. Tsogolo la Apple linayambanso kupanga mitundu yowala - ndipo zina zonse ndi mbiri yakale.