Kuchokera ku mbiri ya Apple: Kutha kwa ma clones a Mac

Kumapeto kwa April chaka 2008 anayamba kampani Psychstar kugawa kwa makasitomala oyamba awo makompyuta atsopano ndi dzina Tsegulani Makompyuta. Kwa wogwiritsa ntchito, sizinatanthauze konse choyamba kuyambira pakati pa zaka makumi asanu ndi anayi zapitazo iwo sankasowa kutero kusonkhanitsa "hackitosh", ngati akufuna kuthamanga opareting'i sisitimu OS X pa kompyuta kuti sichichokera kuchokera ku msonkhano wa kampani apulo. Makompyuta Otsegula Pakompyuta iwo anayang'ana chabwino, sizinali zodula, koma anali ndi imodzi yofunika kwambiri kusowa - adawona kuwala kwa tsiku wopanda madalitso Kampani ya Cupertino. Choncho m’pomveka kuti zotsatira zalamulo sanadikirana nthawi yaitali.

Mac clones anali mu zaka za makumi asanu ndi anayi Mwachidule chowonjezera nkhani. Awa anali makompyuta ochokera zokambirana za chipani chachitatu, pomwe desktop inali kugwira ntchito opareshoni kuchokera ku Apple. Nthawi ma clones awa adayamba 1994, pamene kampani Apple ali ndi chilolezo machitidwe ake opangira makampani ngati Power Computing kapena utali wozungulira. Apple idafuna izi kuthandizira kukula zopangidwa, koma posachedwa inu anazindikirakuti ndi zambiri za kutaya ndalama. Kupereka chilolezo malipiro ndiye iwo sanali okwera kwambiri chifukwa chake kampaniyo sanabweretse palibe ndalama zambiri. Kusokoneza adapanga ma clones a Mac atabwerera ku kampaniyo Steve Jobs - ntchito ya wopanga womaliza ya Mac clones, Power Computing, yathetsedwa kumayambiriro kwa 1998.

Zithunzi

Psystar Open Computer 1

Psystar Open Computer 2

Psystar Open Computer 3

Psystar Open Computer 4

Psystar Open Computer

Pazaka khumi zikubwerazi Apple adalimbana kubwerera pamwamba. Iye anali akupanga wowoneka bwino komanso wamphamvu makompyuta,ku iye mbiri pang'onopang'ono chinawonjezeka iPhone, iPod, kapena mwina iTunes Music Store. Panalibe chifukwa chimodzi, chifukwa chake kampaniyo ikuyenera kubwereranso kukupatsirani makina ogwiritsira ntchito makina a Mac. Kampani ya Miami Malingaliro a kampani Psystar Corporation, yokhazikitsidwa ndi Rudy ndi Robert Pedrazo, koma adawona kuthekera mu ma clones a Mac, ndipo anayamba kugawa makompyuta awo ndi anaika Mac OS X Leopard opaleshoni dongosolo. Makompyuta Otsegula Pakompyuta anali ndi purosesa ya 2,2 GHz Intel Core 2 Duo E4500, 2GB DDR667 memory, zithunzi zophatikizika Intel GMA 950, ndipo ili ndi DVD drive, doko la gigabit Efaneti ndi madoko anayi a USB kumbuyo. mtengo anayamba kutembenuka pafupifupi pa 18 akorona zikwiza OpenPro kompyuta yokhala ndi OS X v kasinthidwe apamwamba makasitomala adalipira pafupifupi 28 akorona zikwi. Psystar adalengeza Makompyuta ake Otsegula ngati "PC yomwe imagwira ntchito chimodzimodzi ngati Mac", ndipo anatsindika kuti pamene makasitomala lipira pang'ono, pezani zambiri, anaiyerekezera ndi nthawiyo Mac Mini ndipo ananena kuti Open Computer yake ndi komanso oyenera kusewera masewera.

Apple v July 2008 anathamangira ndi mlandu. Malinga ndi kampani ya Cupertino Psystar inathyoka pangano laisensi yamakina ogwirira ntchito Ma Mac OS X. apulo woimbidwa mlandu kampaniyo Psychstar kuchokera mwachindunji Kuphwanya Copyright, zizindikiro, ndi kuphwanya malamulo malamulo okhudzana ndi mpikisano wopanda chilungamo. Psystar nokha adadziteteza ndi kutsutsanakuti Apple kugwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika ufulu kwa Mac OS X kuti anakakamiza makasitomala kugula makompyuta za kupanga kwake. Mu 2009 koma america khoti linagamula mokomera Apple, ndipo Psystar amayenera kutero kuti athetse kupanga makompyuta awo. Psystar pamapeto pake idayenera ku Apple kulipira zowonongeka mu utali wa $2,67 miliyoni.