Utsogoleri wa Apple ukukula. Wachiwiri kwa pulezidenti wamng'ono kwambiri ali ndi zaka 51

Apple imayendetsedwa ndi anthu angapo aluso motsogozedwa ndi CEO Tim Cook. Atsogoleri achiwiri angapo ndiye ali ndi udindo kwa Cook, ndichifukwa chake oyang'anira amakhala ndi mamembala 18, omwe amayang'ana magawo osiyanasiyana kuti awonetsetse kuti akugwira bwino ntchito. Komabe, utsogoleri wovuta kwambiri uli ndi anthu 12, omaliza kwambiri ndi John Ternus (47) ndi Craig Federighi (52).

Chinthu chimodzi chikutsatira izi - utsogoleri wa Apple ukukalamba pang'onopang'ono. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kukambirana pakati pa olima maapulo kwadzutsidwa kuti ndi anthu ati omwe adakhalapo pakati pa ma manejala aang'ono kwambiri pakampani ya maapulo. Pachifukwa ichi, oyambitsa okha, omwe ndi Steve Jobs ndi Steve Wozniak, ayenera kuchotsedwa. Anali ndi zaka 21 ndi 26 zokha pamene kampaniyo inakhazikitsidwa. Ngakhale Jobs atabwerera ku Apple mu 1997 kuti atenge udindo wa CEO, anali ndi zaka 42 zokha. Ichi ndichifukwa chake titha kuwaona awiriwa ngati anthu achichepere kwambiri kuchokera pagulu lopapatiza la oyang'anira kampaniyo.

Nkhope zodziwika bwino za Apple

Oyankhula Ofunika Kwambiri Pamsonkhano Wamadivelopa Padziko Lonse wa Apple (WWDC)

Tim Cook, CEO wapano

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John Ternus, Wachiwiri kwa Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti wa Hardware Engineering

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Craig Federighi, Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti wa Software Engineering

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Steve Jobs, woyambitsa nawo komanso CEO wakale

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Steve Wozniak, Co-Founder

Kasamalidwe kakang'ono kwambiri ka Apple

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, ngati tisiya oyambitsa okha, ndiye kuti nthawi yomweyo timapeza anthu awiri okondweretsa omwe angatengedwe kuti ndi mmodzi mwa anthu aang'ono kwambiri mu utsogoleri wa kampani ya Cupertino. Zaka zingapo zapitazo, Scott Forstall, wachiwiri kwa pulezidenti wa chitukuko cha iOS, yemwe anali ndi zaka 38 zokha panthawi yolemba ntchitoyi, akhoza kudzitamandira chifukwa cha dzinali. Mwachindunji, adakhalapo kuyambira 2007 mpaka 2012. Inali ndiye, ndi kufika kwa iOS 6, pamene chimphonacho chinatsutsidwa kwambiri ndi mapu amtundu watsopano. Malingana ndi yankho la anthu, iwo anali ndi zolakwika zambiri, analibe chidwi ndi tsatanetsatane, komanso, adawonetsa njira yachitukuko yosasamala. Kumbali inayi, adasinthidwa ndi Craig Federighi, yemwe ndi m'modzi mwa anthu otchuka kwambiri a Apple masiku ano ndipo mafani ambiri akufuna kumuwona ngati wolowa m'malo wa Tim Cook.

Wachiwiri wotchulidwa ndi Michael Scott, yemwe anali woyamba kutenga udindo wa CEO wa Apple, kale mu 1977. Oyambitsa okha, Jobs ndi Wozniak, analibe chidziwitso chokwanira kutsogolera kampani panthawiyo. Panthawiyo, Scott anali ndi zaka 32 zokha ndipo adakhalabe paudindo wake kwa zaka zinayi, pomwe adasinthidwa ndi Mike Markkula ali ndi zaka 39. Mwamwayi, anali Markkula yemwe adakankhirapo Scott paudindo wa CEO. Amadziwikanso kuti mngelo woyang'anira Apple. M'masiku ake oyambilira, adapereka ndalama zofunika kwambiri komanso kasamalidwe kuchokera paudindo wake ngati Investor.