Swift 5 ili pafupi ndi ngodya. Kodi chidzabweretsa chiyani chatsopano?

Apple ikugwira ntchito pa Swift 5.0. Ichi ndikusintha kwakukulu kwa chinenero cha pulogalamu yomwe kampaniyo inayambitsa koyamba ku 2014. Pokonzekera kusintha kumeneku, woyang'anira polojekiti Ted Kremenek anakhala pansi ndi John Sundell pa podcast yake. Pamwambowu, tidaphunzira zambiri za nkhani yomwe Swift 5.0 ibweretsa.

Ted Kremenek amagwira ntchito ku Apple ngati manejala wamkulu wa zilankhulo ndi ma pulogalamu. Ali ndi ntchito yoyang'anira kutulutsidwa kwa Swift 5 komanso amakhala ngati wolankhulira ntchito yonseyi. Mu podcast ya Sundell, adalankhula za mitu monga zatsopano zomwe Apple ikukonzekera kuphatikiza mu Swift yatsopano komanso m'badwo wachisanu wonse.

Swift 5 ikuyenera kuyang'ana kwambiri kukhazikika kwa ABI (Application Binary Interfaces) komwe kwakhala kukuyembekezeka. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito kukhazikikaku komanso kugwira ntchito kwathunthu, zosintha zazikulu ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa mu Swift. Chifukwa cha izi, Swift 5 ipangitsa kuti zitheke kulumikiza pulogalamu yomwe idamangidwa mu mtundu umodzi wa Swift compiler ndi laibulale yomangidwa mu mtundu wina, zomwe sizinatheke mpaka pano.

Swift idapangidwa mu 2014 ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga mapulogalamu a iOS, macOS, watchOS ndi tvOS. Koma chiyambi cha chitukuko cha Swift chinabwerera ku 2010, pamene Chris Lattner anayamba kugwira ntchito. Zaka zinayi pambuyo pake, Swift adayambitsidwa ku WWDC. Zolemba zoyenera zilipo, mwachitsanzo, pa mabuku. Apple ikuyesera kubweretsa Swift pafupi ndi anthu, kudzera m'misonkhano ndi mapulogalamu a maphunziro, komanso, mwachitsanzo, mothandizidwa ndi Swift Playgrounds ntchito ya iPad. Podcast yofananira ikupezeka pa iTunes.