Michal Marek Pamsonkhano waukulu wa chaka chino pa msonkhano wa otukula a WWDC, zambiri zidamveka ndipo sizinamveke, zomwe sizili bwino kufotokoza mwachidule ndi kupereka, chifukwa nthawi zambiri zimakwaniritsa bwino nkhani zoperekedwa monga. OS X El Capitan, iOS 9 kapena penyani OS 2. Kodi zidutswa za Moscone Center ndi za chiyani chaka chino?
Nambala zosangalatsa
Msonkhano uliwonse wa Apple umakhala ndi ziwerengero zingapo zosangalatsa, ziwerengero komanso, koposa zonse, mndandanda wa kupambana kwa kampani ya Cupertino ndi zinthu zake. Choncho tiyeni tione mwachidule ziwerengero zosangalatsa kwambiri.
- WWDC 2015 inapezeka ndi anthu ochokera m'mayiko 70 padziko lonse lapansi, 80% mwa omwe adayendera msonkhano uno kwa nthawi yoyamba. Otenga nawo mbali 350 adatha kubwera chifukwa cha pulogalamu yapadera yamaphunziro.
- OS X Yosemite ikugwira ntchito kale pa 55% ya Macs onse, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yolemba mbiri. Palibe makina ena apakompyuta omwe adatengera kutengera mwachangu chonchi.
- Ogwiritsa ntchito mawu a Siri amafunsa mafunso biliyoni sabata iliyonse.
- Siri idzakhala 40% mwachangu chifukwa cha kukhathamiritsa kwatsopano kwa Apple.
- Apple Pay tsopano imathandizira mabanki 2, ndipo mwezi wamawa, amalonda miliyoni imodzi apereka njira yolipirirayi. 500 aiwo adzapezeka tsiku loyamba la kukhazikitsidwa kwa ntchitoyi ku UK.
- Mapulogalamu mabiliyoni 100 adatsitsidwa kale ku App Store. Mapulogalamu 850 tsopano amatsitsidwa sekondi iliyonse. Pakadali pano, $30 biliyoni yaperekedwa kwa opanga.
- Wogwiritsa ntchito wamba ali ndi mapulogalamu 119 pazida zawo, ndi mapulogalamu 1,5 miliyoni omwe akupezeka mu App Store. 195 mwa mapulogalamuwa ndi ophunzitsa.
Mwamsanga 2
Madivelopa tsopano adzakhala ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa chilankhulo chatsopano cha Swift chomwe ali nacho. Zimabweretsa nkhani komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino. Nkhani yosangalatsa kwambiri ndiyakuti chaka chino Apple itulutsa nkhokwe yonse ngati gwero lotseguka, igwiranso ntchito pa Linux.
Kuchepetsa dongosolo
iOS 8 sinali wochezeka ndendende ndi zida zochepera 8GB kapena 16GB ya kukumbukira. Zosintha za dongosololi zimafuna ma gigabytes ambiri a malo aulere, ndipo panalibe malo ambiri otsalira kwa wogwiritsa ntchito pazomwe ali nazo. Komabe, iOS 9 imalimbana ndi vutoli. Pazosinthazo, wogwiritsa ntchito adzangofunika 1,3 GB ya malo, yomwe ndikusintha kwachaka ndi chaka poyerekeza ndi 4,6 GB.
Njira zopangira mapulogalamu kukhala ang'onoang'ono momwe angathere zidzapezekanso kwa opanga. Njira yosangalatsa kwambiri imatchedwa "App Slicing" ndipo ikhoza kufotokozedwa motere: pulogalamu iliyonse yotsitsidwa imakhala ndi ma code ambiri pazida zonse zomwe pulogalamuyo ikuyenera kugwira. Ili ndi magawo a code yomwe imalola kuti igwire ntchito pa iPad ndi makulidwe onse a iPhones, zigawo za code zomwe zimalola kuti ziziyenda pansi pa zomangamanga zonse za 32-bit ndi 64-bit, zigawo za code ndi Metal API, ndi choncho. Mwachitsanzo, kwa ogwiritsa ntchito a iPhone 5, gawo lalikulu la malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito ndilosafunika.
Ndipo apa ndi pamene zachilendo zimabwera. Chifukwa cha App Slicing, wosuta aliyense amatsitsa zomwe akufuna kuchokera ku App Store, kusunga malo. Kuphatikiza apo, malinga ndi zolembedwazo, palibe pafupifupi ntchito yowonjezera kwa opanga. Muyenera kulekanitsa magawo amodzi a code ndi chizindikiro chosonyeza nsanja yoyenera. Wopanga mapulogalamuwo amatsitsa pulogalamuyi ku App Store chimodzimodzi monga kale, ndipo sitoloyo idzasamalira kugawa zolondola za mapulogalamu kwa ogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zina.
Njira yachiwiri yomwe imasunga malo mu kukumbukira kwa foni ndizovuta kwambiri. Komabe, zikhoza kunenedwa kuti mapulogalamu adzaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito "zinthu zomwe anapempha", mwachitsanzo, deta yomwe akufunikiradi kuyendetsa panthawiyo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukusewera masewera ndipo muli mulingo wake wachitatu, mwachidziwikire simuyenera kukhala ndi phunziro lojambulidwa pafoni yanu, mwamaliza kale magawo 3 ndi 1, komanso simuyenera kukhala nawo. milingo kuyambira khumi kapena kupitilira apo.
Pankhani yamasewera omwe amagula mkati mwa pulogalamu, palibe chifukwa chosungira zinthu zamasewera mkati mwa chipangizo chomwe simunalipira ndipo chifukwa chake sichinatsegulidwe. Zachidziwikire, Apple imatchula ndendende zomwe zitha kugwera m'gulu la "zofuna" muzolemba zake zopanga.
HomeKit
Pulatifomu yapanyumba ya HomeKit idalandira nkhani zazikulu. Ndi iOS 9, ilola mwayi wakutali kudzera pa iCloud. Apple yakulitsanso kuyanjana kwa HomeKit, ndipo tsopano mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zowunikira utsi, ma alarm ndi zina zotere mkati mwake. Chifukwa cha nkhani mu watchOS, mudzatha kuwongolera HomeKit kudzera pa Apple Watch.
Zida zoyamba zothandizidwa ndi HomeKit zikubwera zikugulitsidwa pano ndipo thandizo linalengezedwanso ndi Philips. Idzalumikiza kale makina ake owunikira a Hue ku HomeKit nthawi yakugwa. Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti mababu omwe alipo a Hue adzagwiranso ntchito mkati mwa HomeKit, ndipo ogwiritsa ntchito omwe alipo sadzakakamizika kugula m'badwo wawo watsopano.
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CarPlay
Ngakhale Craig Federighi adatulutsa nkhani zazikulu za CarPlay m'masekondi pang'ono, ndikofunikira kudziwa. Pambuyo pa kutulutsidwa kwa iOS 9, opanga ma automaker azitha kuyika mwachindunji mapulogalamu awo mudongosolo. Makompyuta omwe ali pagalimoto amatha kuchitapo kanthu ndi malo amodzi ogwiritsa ntchito, momwe zingatheke kupeza CarPlay ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zowongolera magalimoto kuchokera kumalo opangira magalimoto. Mpaka pano, adayima padera, koma tsopano atha kukhala gawo la CarPlay system.
Chifukwa chake ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito Apple Map navigation ndikumvera nyimbo kuchokera ku iTunes, koma nthawi yomweyo mukufuna kuwongolera kutentha mkati mwagalimoto, simudzafunikanso kulumpha pakati pamitundu iwiri yosiyana. Wopanga magalimoto azitha kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yosavuta yowongolera nyengo mwachindunji ku CarPlay ndikupangitsa kuti ogwiritsa ntchito azitha kugwiritsa ntchito makina amodzi. Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti CarPlay azitha kulumikizana ndigalimoto popanda zingwe.
apulo kobiri
Apple Pay idalandira chidwi kwambiri pa WWDC ya chaka chino. Nkhani yayikulu yoyamba ndikufika kwautumiki ku Great Britain. Izi zidzachitika kale m’mwezi wa July, ndipo Britain idzakhala malo oyamba kunja kwa United States kumene msonkhanowo udzayambitsidwirako. Ku Britain, malo opitilira 250 ogulitsa ali okonzeka kale kuvomera kulipira kudzera ku Apple Pay, ndipo Apple idagwirizana ndi mabanki asanu ndi atatu akulu akulu aku Britain. Mabanki ena akuyembekezeka kutsatira mwachangu.
Ponena za kugwiritsa ntchito Apple Pay yokha, Apple yakhala ikugwira ntchito pamapulogalamu apakompyuta. Passbook sidzakhalaponso mu iOS 9. Ogwiritsa ntchito atha kupeza makhadi awo olipira mu pulogalamu yatsopano ya Wallet. Makhadi okhulupilika ndi makalabu adzawonjezedwa pano, omwe adzathandizidwanso ndi ntchito ya Apple Pay. Ntchito ya Apple Pay imatsutsidwanso ndi Mamapu okonzedwa bwino, omwe mu iOS 9 adzapereka chidziwitso kwa mabizinesi ngati kulipira kudzera pa Apple Pay kumayatsidwa.
Pulogalamu yogwirizana kwa omanga
Nkhani zaposachedwa zikukhudza opanga mapulogalamu omwe tsopano ali ogwirizana pansi pa pulogalamu imodzi yokonza. Pochita izi, izi zikutanthauza kuti amangofunika kulembetsa kumodzi ndi chindapusa chimodzi cha $99 pachaka kuti apange mapulogalamu a iOS, OS X, ndi watchOS. Kutenga nawo gawo mu pulogalamuyi kumawatsimikiziranso mwayi wopeza zida zonse ndi mitundu ya beta yamakina onse atatu.
Onjezani CarPlay: Ndingakhale ndi chidwi, koma mwina sasamala momwe angachitire, monga momwe ndafunsa, opanga magalimoto ali chete :-(
Koma nkhani yaikulu ndi yakuti akaunti yachitukuko sinagawidwenso mu iOS ndi OSX, koma adayiphatikiza, kuti musapeze 5k pachaka, koma theka lokha ...