Vratislav Holub Kwa zaka zingapo tsopano, pankhani ya mafoni a Apple, pakhala nkhani zosintha kuchokera pa cholumikizira chaposachedwa cha mphezi kupita ku USB-C yofala kwambiri komanso yachangu. Olima apulosi eniwo adayamba kuyitanitsa kusinthaku, pazifukwa zosavuta. Zinali ndendende pa USB-C pomwe mpikisano udaganiza kubetcha, potero amapeza zabwino zomwe tatchulazi. Pambuyo pake, European Commission inalowererapo. Malinga ndi iye, muyezo yunifolomu uyenera kuyambitsidwa - ndiko kuti, opanga mafoni onse ayambe kugwiritsa ntchito USB-C. Koma pali kugwira. Apple sakufuna kwenikweni kusintha koteroko, komwe kungasinthe posachedwa. European Commission yapereka malingaliro atsopano azamalamulo ndipo ndizotheka kuti kusintha kosangalatsa kubwera posachedwa.
Chifukwa chiyani Apple ikusunga Mphezi
Cholumikizira cha mphezi chakhala nafe kuyambira 2012 ndipo chakhala gawo losalekanitsidwa osati la ma iPhones okha, komanso zida zina za Apple. Ndilo doko lomwe linkaonedwa kuti ndilobwino kwambiri panthawiyo, komanso linali loyenera kwambiri kuposa, mwachitsanzo, micro-USB. Lero, komabe, USB-C ili pamwamba, ndipo chowonadi ndichakuti imaposa Mphezi pachilichonse (kupatula kulimba). Koma bwanji Apple ngakhale pano, pafupifupi kumapeto kwa 2021, kudalira cholumikizira chachikale chotere?
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Poyang'ana koyamba, zitha kuwoneka kuti ngakhale kwa chimphona cha Cupertino palokha, kusintha kwa USB-C kuyenera kungobweretsa phindu. Ma iPhones amatha kuthamangitsa mwachangu kwambiri, amatha kuthana ndi zinthu zosangalatsa komanso mawonekedwe. Komabe, chifukwa chachikulu sichingawonekere poyamba - ndalama. Popeza Mphezi ndi doko lokhalokha lochokera ku Apple ndipo chimphonacho ndichomwe chimayambitsa chitukuko chake, zikuwonekeratu kuti kampaniyo imapindulanso ndi malonda a zipangizo zonse pogwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira ichi. Mtundu wamphamvu kwambiri wotchedwa Made for iPhone (MFi) wamanga mozungulira, pomwe Apple imagulitsa ufulu kwa opanga ena kuti apange ndikugulitsa zingwe zolembetsedwa ndi zida zina. Ndipo popeza iyi ndiye njira yokhayo, mwachitsanzo, ma iPhones kapena ma iPads oyambira, zikuwonekeratu kuti ndalama zabwino zidzatuluka kuchokera ku malonda, omwe kampaniyo idzataya mwadzidzidzi posinthira ku USB-C.
Komabe, tiyenera kunena kuti ngakhale izi, Apple ikupita pang'onopang'ono ku muyezo wa USB-C womwe watchulidwa. Zonse zidayamba mu 2015 ndikukhazikitsa 12 ″ MacBook, yomwe idapitilira chaka chotsatira ndikuwonjezera MacBook Air ndi Pro. Pazida izi, madoko onse asinthidwa ndi USB-C kuphatikiza ndi Bingu 3, zomwe sizingapereke mphamvu zokha, komanso kulumikizidwa kwa zida, zowunikira, kutumiza mafayilo ndi zina zambiri. Pambuyo pake, "Céčka" adawona iPad Pro (m'badwo wachitatu), iPad Air (m'badwo wa 3) komanso iPad mini (m'badwo wa 4). Kotero zikuwonekeratu kuti pazida "zaukatswiri" izi, Kuwala sikunali kokwanira. Koma kodi iPhone ikukumana ndi tsoka lofananalo?
European Commission ikufotokoza bwino za izi
Monga tanenera kale, European Commission yakhala ikuyesera kwa nthawi yaitali kuti isinthe malamulo, chifukwa onse opanga magetsi ang'onoang'ono, omwe samagwira ntchito pa mafoni a m'manja okha, komanso mapiritsi, mahedifoni, makamera, mafoni. okamba kapena zonyamula katundu, mwachitsanzo. Kusintha koteroko kumayenera kubwera kale mu 2019, koma chifukwa cha mliri wa covid-19 womwe ukupitilira, msonkhano wonse udayimitsidwa. Titadikirira kwa nthawi yayitali, tidapeza zambiri. European Commission idapereka lingaliro lamalamulo malinga ndi zomwe zida zonse zomwe zatchulidwa m'gawo la European Union ziyenera kupereka doko limodzi lolipiritsa la USB-C, ndipo pambuyo povomerezeka, opanga azikhala ndi miyezi 24 yokha kuti asinthe.
Pakalipano, pempholi likusamukira ku Nyumba Yamalamulo ya ku Ulaya, yomwe iyenera kukambirana. Komabe, popeza akuluakulu a ku Ulaya akhala akuyesera kuchita zofananazo kwa nthawi yaitali, ndizotheka kwambiri kuti zokambirana, kuvomereza ndi kuvomereza pempholi zidzangokhala zamwambo ndipo, mwachidziwitso, sizingatenge nthawi yochuluka. . Akangovomerezedwa, lingalirolo lidzayamba kugwira ntchito mu EU yonse kuyambira tsiku lomwe lasonyezedwa mu Official Journal.
Kodi Apple iyankha bwanji?
Zomwe zikuchitika kuzungulira Apple zikuwoneka kuti zikuwonekera bwino pankhaniyi. Kwa nthawi yayitali, zanenedwa kuti m'malo mosiya chimphona cha Cupertino kusiya mphezi ndikuyika USB-C (ma iPhones ake), ikanabwera ndi foni yopanda pake. Ichinso mwina ndi chifukwa chomwe tidawonera zachilendo mu mawonekedwe a MagSafe chaka chatha. Ngakhale ntchitoyi ikuwoneka ngati chojambulira "chopanda mawaya" poyang'ana koyamba, ndizotheka kuti m'tsogolomu ikhozanso kusamalira kusamutsa mafayilo, omwe pakali pano ndi chopunthwitsa chachikulu. Katswiri wotsogola Ming-Chi Kuo adanenanso zofanana zaka zapitazo, yemwe adagawana lingaliro la foni ya Apple yopanda cholumikizira.
MagSafe ikhoza kukhala kusintha kosangalatsa:
Zithunzi
Komabe, palibe amene anganene motsimikiza njira yomwe chimphona cha Cupertino chidzatenge. Kuphatikiza apo, tikuyenerabe kuyembekezera kukwaniritsidwa kwa malamulo oyendetsera dziko la European Union, kapena mpaka pomwe lingalirolo lisanayambe kugwira ntchito. Mwamwambi, ingathenso kukankhidwira mmbuyo kachiwiri. Kodi mungakonde kulandira chiyani? Kusunga Mphezi, kusinthira ku USB-C, kapena iPhone yopanda pake?
