Vratislav Holub Kumapeto kwa Okutobala, tidawona kutulutsidwa kwapagulu kwa macOS 13 Ventura omwe akuyembekezeredwa. Dongosololi lidadziwitsidwa padziko lapansi kale mu Juni 2022, pamwambo wa msonkhano wa WWDC, pomwe Apple idawulula zabwino zake zazikulu. Kuphatikiza pa zosintha zokhudzana ndi mapulogalamu amtundu wa Mauthenga, Makalata, Safari ndi njira yatsopano ya Stage Manager, tidalandiranso zinthu zina zosangalatsa. Kuyambira ndi macOS 13 Ventura, iPhone itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati makina awebusayiti opanda zingwe. Chifukwa cha izi, wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense wa Apple atha kupeza mtundu wazithunzi zapamwamba, zomwe amangofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mandala pafoni yokha.
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Kuphatikiza apo, chilichonse chimagwira ntchito nthawi yomweyo komanso popanda kufunikira kwa zingwe zokhumudwitsa. Ndikokwanira kukhala ndi Mac ndi iPhone pafupi ndiyeno sankhani pulogalamu inayake yomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito iPhone yanu ngati kamera yapaintaneti. Poyang'ana koyamba, zikuwoneka ngati zosangalatsa kwambiri, ndipo zikuwoneka kuti, Apple ikuchita bwino ndi chinthu chatsopanocho. Tsoka ilo, mawonekedwewa sapezeka kwa aliyense, ndipo kukhala ndi macOS 13 Ventura ndi iOS 16 sizinthu zokhazo. Nthawi yomweyo, muyenera kukhala ndi iPhone XR kapena yatsopano.
Chifukwa chiyani ma iPhones akale sangagwiritsidwe ntchito?
Choncho tiyeni tiwunikire pa funso lochititsa chidwi. Chifukwa chiyani ma iPhones akale sangagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati webcam mu macOS 13 Ventura? Choyamba, m’pofunika kutchula chinthu chimodzi chofunika kwambiri. Tsoka ilo, Apple sanayankhepopo kanthu pa vutoli, komanso silifotokoza paliponse chifukwa chake malirewo alipo. Kotero pamapeto pake, ndi zongopeka chabe. Komabe, pali zotheka zingapo chifukwa chake, mwachitsanzo, iPhone X, iPhone 8 ndi akulu sagwirizana ndi mawonekedwe atsopanowa. Choncho tiyeni tiwafotokoze mwachidule.
iPhone XR
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zingatheke. Malinga ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ena apulo, kusowa kwa ntchito zina zomvera kumafotokoza kusakhalapo. Ena, kumbali ina, amakhulupirira kuti chifukwa chake chikhoza kukhala kusachita bwino komweko, komwe kumachokera ku kugwiritsa ntchito chipsets akale. Kupatula apo, iPhone XR, foni yakale kwambiri yothandizidwa, yakhala ikugulitsidwa kwazaka zopitilira zinayi. Masewero apita patsogolo panthawiyo, kotero pali mwayi woti zitsanzo zakale sizikanatha. Komabe, zomwe zikuwoneka kuti ndizofotokozera kwambiri ndi Neural Engine.
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Kuwuluka padziko lonse lapansi ndi Apple Yotsirizirayi ndi gawo la chipsets ndipo imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri mukamagwira ntchito ndi kuphunzira pamakina. Kuyambira ndi iPhone XS/XR, Neural Engine idalandira kusintha kwabwino komwe kunapangitsa kuthekera kwake kupita patsogolo. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, iPhone X/8, yomwe ili ndi chaka chimodzi, ili ndi chip ichi, koma siili yofanana ndi mphamvu zawo. Ngakhale Neural Engine pa iPhone X inali ndi 2 cores ndipo inkatha kugwira ntchito 600 biliyoni pa sekondi iliyonse, iPhone XS/XR inali ndi ma cores 8 okhala ndi kuthekera kokwanira kokwanira mpaka 5 thililiyoni pa sekondi iliyonse. Kumbali inayi, ena amatchulanso kuti Apple idaganiza zoletsa izi dala kulimbikitsa ogwiritsa ntchito a Apple kuti asinthe zida zatsopano. Komabe, chiphunzitso cha Neural Engine chikuwoneka chotheka.
Kufunika kwa Neural Engine
Ngakhale ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri a Apple samazindikira, Neural Engine, yomwe ili gawo la Apple A-Series ndi Apple Silicon chipsets okha, imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Purosesa iyi ndiyo kuseri kwa ntchito iliyonse yokhudzana ndi kuthekera kwanzeru zopangira kapena kuphunzira pamakina. Pankhani ya zinthu za Apple, zimatengera chisamaliro, mwachitsanzo, ntchito ya Live Text (yomwe imapezeka ku iPhone XR), yomwe imagwira ntchito pozindikira mawonekedwe owoneka bwino ndipo imatha kuzindikira zolemba pazithunzi, zithunzi zabwinoko zikafika. imawongolera zithunzi makamaka, kapena magwiridwe antchito olondola a wothandizira mawu a Siri. Chifukwa chake, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, kusiyana kwa Neural Engine kumawoneka ngati chifukwa chachikulu chomwe ma iPhones akale sangagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati makamera awebusayiti mu macOS 13 Ventura.
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
iPhone 14 ili pafupifupi (osati kwenikweni) kuwirikiza kawiri ngati iPhone X (kusiyana kwa zaka 5 pamasiku oyambitsa). Sindikudziwa, mwina sindinganene kuti kuthamanga kwa ntchito. Apple sichirikiza mafoni akale chifukwa akufuna kukakamiza anthu kugula foni yatsopano. Ndi nkhani yofanana ndi chifukwa chake Stage Manager pa iPads popanda M1 chip sichigwirizana ndi chiwonetsero chakunja, kapena chifukwa chake Mac ena sagwirizana ndi bolodi lapadziko lonse lapansi, kapena chifukwa chake Mac Pro 2013, yomwe ili ndi chip champhamvu kwambiri kuposa MacBook. 12″ kuchokera ku 2017, sichigwirizana ndi macOS atsopano, ndi zina. Ndale, bizinesi, ndalama. Tikukhala mu capitalism.