Ondrej Holzman Pamawu ake omaliza ku WWDC mu 2011, Steve Jobs adayambitsa ntchito yomwe ikuwopsezabe opanga ambiri. Si wina koma iCloud, wolowa m'malo mwa MobileMe wovuta. Komabe, ngakhale iCloud si wopanda zolakwika. Ndipo opanga akupanga zipolowe…
Steve Jobs adawonetsa koyamba iCloud mu June 2011, ntchitoyi idayambitsidwa miyezi inayi pambuyo pake ndipo yakhala ikugwira ntchito kwa pafupifupi chaka ndi theka. Pamwamba, ntchito yosalala yomwe, m'mawu a m'masomphenya odziwika, "imagwira ntchito" (kapena iyenera), koma mkati, makina osasunthika omwe nthawi zambiri amachita zomwe akufuna, ndipo opanga alibe chida chothandiza. motsutsa izo.
"Chirichonse zimachitika basi ndipo n'zosavuta kulumikiza mapulogalamu anu iCloud yosungirako," Jobs adanena panthawiyo. Okonzawo akamakumbukira mawu ake tsopano, ayenera kugwedezeka. "ICloud sanatigwire ntchito. Tidakhala nthawi yayitali, koma kulunzanitsa kwa iCloud ndi Core Data kunali ndi zovuta zomwe sitinathe kuzithetsa. adavomereza mutu wa studio ya Black Pixel, yomwe ili ndi udindo, mwachitsanzo, kwa owerenga odziwika bwino a RSS NetNewsWire. Kwa iye, iCloud iyenera kukhala njira yabwino yolumikizirana, makamaka panthawi yomwe Google yatsala pang'ono kutseka Google Reader, koma kubetcha pa ntchito ya apulo sikunayende bwino.
Palibe chimene chimagwira ntchito
Ndizodabwitsa kuti ntchito yomwe ili ndi ogwiritsa ntchito oposa 250 miliyoni motero ndi imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ili ndi zovuta zotere. Poyang'anitsitsa nkhaniyi, wina akhoza kuloza chala kwa opanga, koma ndi osalakwa pakali pano. iCloud amayesa kukhazikitsa ambiri a iwo ntchito, koma zoyesayesa zawo zambiri kutha kulephera. Chifukwa iCloud ali ndi mavuto aakulu ndi kalunzanitsidwe.
[chitani zochita=”quote”]Sindingathe ngakhale kuwerengera onse omwe adakumana ndi mavuto ndipo pamapeto pake anasiya.[/do]
"Ndalembanso kachidindo kanga ka iCloud kangapo ndikuyembekeza kupeza yankho logwira ntchito," iye analemba wopanga mapulogalamu Michael Göbel. Komabe, sanapeze yankho, choncho sangathebe kugulitsa mapulogalamu ake, kapena m'malo mwake App Store. "Sindingathe kuwerengera onse opanga ndi makampani omwe adakumana ndi mavuto omwe ndidakumana nawo ndipo pamapeto pake adasiya. Atataya mazana masauzande a data ya ogwiritsa ntchito, adangosiya iCloud kwathunthu. ”
Apple vuto lalikulu ndi iCloud ndi Nawonso achichepere synchronization (Core Data). Mitundu ina iwiri ya data yomwe imatha kulumikizidwa kudzera pamtambo wa Apple - zoikamo ndi mafayilo - zimagwira ntchito mopanda malire popanda zovuta. Komabe, Core Data imachita mosayembekezereka. Ndi chimango chapamwamba chomwe chimakulolani kuti mulunzanitse ma database angapo pakati pa zida. "iCloud idalonjeza kuthetsa mavuto onse olumikizana ndi database ndi Core Data thandizo, koma sizikugwira ntchito," Adatero m'modzi mwa odziwika bwino omwe sadafune kutchulidwa kuti asunge ubale wabwino ndi Apple.
Pa nthawi yomweyo, Apple kwathunthu kunyalanyaza mavuto amenewa, iCloud akupitiriza kulengeza monga njira yosavuta, ndipo owerenga amafuna izo kwa Madivelopa. Koma ngakhale opanga ayesetsa kwambiri, deta ya ogwiritsa ntchito imasowa mosalamulirika ndipo zida zimasiya kulumikizana. "Nkhanizi nthawi zambiri zimatenga maola ambiri kuti zithetsedwe, ndipo zina zimatha kuswa maakaunti anu mpaka kalekale," wopanga wina wotsogola akutsamira ku Apple ndikuwonjezera: "Kuphatikiza apo, AppleCare sikutha kuthetsa mavutowa ndi makasitomala."
"Timalimbana ndi kuphatikiza kwa Core Data ndi iCloud nthawi zonse. Dongosolo lonseli silingadziwike, ndipo wopanga nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zosankha zochepa zomwe zingakhudze momwe amagwirira ntchito. " akufotokoza situdiyo yachitukuko yaku Czech Kukhudza Art, zomwe zidatitsimikizira kuti chifukwa cha zovuta zomwe zikupitilira, ikusiya yankho ili ndikugwira ntchito yokha, momwe idzagwiritsire ntchito kulunzanitsa mafayilo m'malo molumikizana ndi database motere. Adzatha kugwiritsa ntchito iCloud chifukwa cha izi, chifukwa kulunzanitsa mafayilo kumachitika popanda vuto lililonse. Kupatula apo, izi zimatsimikiziridwanso ndi opanga ku Jumsoft: "iCloud mosakayikira chida chachikulu chosungira mafayilo mwachindunji." Komabe, Jumsoft, mwatsoka, ikusowa Core Data pa ntchito yake yodziwika bwino ya Money, ndipo ichi ndi chopunthwitsa.
[do action = "quote"] iCloud ndi Core Data ndizovuta kwambiri kwa wopanga mapulogalamu onse.[/do]
Mavuto ambiri amabweranso chifukwa cha zinthu zosayembekezereka zomwe zimatha kuchitika mosavuta, monga ngati wogwiritsa ntchito atuluka mu ID imodzi ya Apple pa chipangizo chake ndikulowa kudzera mu china. Apple sichimawerengera iwo konse. "Momwe mungathetsere vutoli pamene wogwiritsa ntchito, yemwe sanalowe mu iCloud, akuyatsa pulogalamuyo, ndikugwirizanitsa ndi iCloud ndikuyambanso kugwiritsa ntchito?" anafunsa ndi wopanga m'modzi pamabwalo a Apple.
Mavuto onse omwe ali ndi iCloud amafika pachimake pakusakhutira kwa ogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu omwe amataya deta, pomwe opanga nthawi zambiri amangoyang'ana mopanda thandizo. "Ogwiritsa amadandaula kwa ine ndikuyesa mapulogalamu ndi nyenyezi imodzi," adadandaula pamabwalo aapulo, wopanga mapulogalamu a Brian Arnold, yemwe sanalandirebe kufotokozera kuchokera ku Apple za choti achite ndi mavuto omwewo, kapena chifukwa chake zimachitika nkomwe. Ndipo mabwalo ali odzaza ndi madandaulo okhudza kalunzanitsidwe iCloud.
Ena Madivelopa kale kutaya chipiriro ndi iCloud, ndipo n'zosadabwitsa. "iCloud ndi Core Data ndizovuta kwambiri kwa wopanga aliyense," zanenedwa za pafupi wopanga dzina. "N'zokhumudwitsa, zomvetsa chisoni nthawi zina, ndipo ndizofunikira kuthetsa mavuto osatha."
Apple ali chete. Iye amalambalala mavuto
Mwina n'zosadabwitsa kuti mavuto Apple ndi iCloud kudutsa ngati palibe chinachitika. Apple kwenikweni sagwiritsa ntchito zovuta za Core Data pamapulogalamu ake. Pali ma iCloud awiri - imodzi yomwe imathandizira ntchito za Apple ndi ina yomwe imaperekedwa kwa opanga. Mapulogalamu ndi ntchito ngati iMessage, Mail, iCloud kubwerera kamodzi, iTunes, Photo Stream ndi ena amamangidwa pa luso osiyana kotheratu zimene likupezeka kwa Madivelopa lachitatu chipani. Ndiko kuti, amene amakhala ndi mavuto nthawi zonse. Mapulogalamu ochokera ku iWork suite (Keynote, Masamba, Nambala) amagwiritsa ntchito API yofanana ndi mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu, koma pamalumikizidwe osavuta a zikalata, omwe Apple amasamala kwambiri kuti agwire ntchito. Akalola iCloud ndi Core Data mu pulogalamu yawo ku Cupertino, iwo sali bwino pankhani yodalirika kuposa opanga chipani chachitatu. Pulogalamu ya Trailers, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito Core Data kuti ilunzanitsidwe, imadzilankhula yokha, ndipo ogwiritsa ntchito amataya zolemba zina pafupipafupi.
Komabe, ndi Ma Trailer, omwe sakhala otchuka kwambiri, mavutowa ndi osavuta kutaya. Koma ndiye omwe opanga mapulogalamu otchuka ayenera kuwuza chiyani kwa ogwiritsa ntchito, omwe amangodalira zovuta za Core Data mu iCloud, koma nthawi zambiri sangatsimikizire mtundu wa magwiridwe antchito omwe Apple amatsatsa nthawi zonse pazotsatsa zake? Apulo ndithudi sangawathandize. "Kodi pali aliyense wochokera ku Apple anganenepo pankhaniyi?" anafunsa sanachite bwino pabwaloli, wopanga mapulogalamu Justin Driscoll, yemwe adakakamizika kutseka pulogalamu yake yomwe ikubwera chifukwa cha iCloud yosadalirika.
M'chaka, Apple sichithandiza opanga, kotero aliyense ankayembekeza kuti chinachake chidzathetsedwa osachepera chaka chatha WWDC, mwachitsanzo, msonkhano womwe unapangidwira omanga, koma ngakhale apa Apple sanabweretse thandizo lalikulu pansi pa kukakamizidwa kwakukulu kwa opanga. Mwachitsanzo, adapereka zitsanzo zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kugwirizanitsa Core Data, koma sizinali zomaliza. Apanso, palibe thandizo lalikulu. Kuphatikiza apo, mainjiniya a Apple adalimbikitsa opanga kuti adikire iOS 6. "Kuchoka ku iOS 5 kupita ku iOS 6 kunapangitsa kuti zinthu zikhale bwino XNUMX%. zatsimikiziridwa ndi wopanga yemwe sanatchulidwe dzina, "koma akadali kutali kwambiri." Malinga ndi magwero ena, Apple anali ndi antchito anayi okha omwe akuyang'anira Core Data chaka chatha, zomwe zingasonyeze bwino kuti Apple alibe chidwi ndi dera lino. Komabe, kampaniyo inakana kuyankhapo pazidziwitsozi.
Zabwino ndi mpango
Pambuyo vicissitudes onse otchulidwa, n'zosadabwitsa kuti Madivelopa ambiri ananena ayi iCloud, ngakhale mwina ndi mtima wolemera. Inali iCloud yomwe imayenera kubweretsa china chomwe opanga amachiyembekezera - yankho losavuta lomwe limatsimikizira nkhokwe zofananira ndi kulumikizana kwawo kosalekeza pazida ziwiri kapena zingapo. Tsoka ilo, zenizeni ndi zosiyana. "Titayang'ana iCloud ndi Core Data ngati yankho la pulogalamu yathu, tinazindikira kuti sitingathe kuigwiritsa ntchito chifukwa palibe chomwe chingagwire ntchito," adatero. adatero wopanga mapulogalamu ena ogulitsa kwambiri a iPhone ndi Mac.
Chifukwa china chomwe iCloud sichisiyidwa mosavuta ndikuti Apple imazindikira mapulogalamu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mautumiki ake (iCloud, Game Center), ndikunyalanyaza kwathunthu omwe alibe Apple mu App Store. iCloud ndi njira yabwino pa malonda maganizo.
Dropbox, mwachitsanzo, imaperekedwa ngati njira ina yomwe ingatheke, koma sikulinso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Kumbali imodzi, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ayenera kukhazikitsa akaunti ina (iCloud imapezeka pokhapokha mutagula chipangizo chatsopano) ndipo kumbali ina, chilolezo chimafunika chisanayambe ntchitoyo, yomwe imalepheranso ndi iCloud. Ndipo potsiriza - Dropbox imapereka kulunzanitsa kwa zikalata, zomwe sizomwe opanga akuzifuna. Iwo akufuna kulunzanitsa nkhokwe. "Dropbox, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakadali pano, yadzitsimikizira yokha kuti ikugwirizana ndi deta. Koma zikafika pakugwirizanitsa nkhokwe, timadalira iCloud," amavomereza Roman Maštalíř kuchokera ku Touch Art.
[chitanipo kanthu = "quote"]Ndikufuna kuuza Apple kuti adakonza zonse mu iOS 7, koma sindikukhulupirira kwenikweni.[/do]
Komabe, oyambitsa pulogalamu ya 2Do analibe chipiriro, chifukwa cha zochitika zambiri zoipa ndi iCloud, sanayese ntchito ya apulo nkomwe ndipo nthawi yomweyo adadza ndi yankho lawo. “Sitigwiritsa ntchito iCloud chifukwa cha mavuto onse. Ndi dongosolo lotsekedwa kwambiri lomwe sitingathe kuwongolera momwe timafunira," wopanga mapulogalamu Fahad Gillani adatiuza. "Tidasankha Dropbox kuti tigwirizane. Komabe, sitigwiritsa ntchito kulunzanitsa kwake, tidalemba yankho lathu loyanjanitsira. "
Situdiyo ina yaku Czech, Masewera a Madfinger, ilibe iCloud m'masewera ake. Komabe, wopanga mayina otchuka Dead Trigger ndi Shadowgun sagwiritsa ntchito Apple pazifukwa zosiyana. "Tili ndi makina athu omwe amachokera kumtambo kuti apulumutse malo amasewera, chifukwa timafuna kuti tithe kusamutsa masewerawa pakati pa nsanja," adatero. David Kolečkář adatiwulula kuti chifukwa cha chitukuko cha masewera a iOS ndi Android pa Masewera a Madfinger, iCloud sinakhale yankho.
Kodi padzakhala yankho?
M'kupita kwa nthawi, opanga ambiri akutaya chiyembekezo pang'onopang'ono kuti Apple ibwera ndi yankho. Mwachitsanzo, WWDC yotsatira ikubwera, koma popeza Apple salankhulana ndi opanga ngakhale pano, sizikuyembekezeka kuti abwere ku WWDC ndi manja otseguka odzaza ndi upangiri ndi mayankho. "Zonse zomwe tingachite ndikutumiza malipoti a cholakwika kwa Apple ndikukhulupirira kuti akonza," anadandaula woyambitsa iOS yemwe sanatchulidwe dzina, wina akubwereza malingaliro ake: "Ndingakonde kuuza Apple kuti adakonza zonse mu iOS 7 ndipo iCloud ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanda mavuto patatha zaka ziwiri, koma sindimakhulupirira zimenezo." Koma idzakhala iOS 7 yomwe iyenera kukhala mutu wapakati pa WWDC ya chaka chino, kotero opanga athe kuyembekezera.
Ngati Apple sapereka yankho ku iCloud mavuto mu Baibulo latsopano opaleshoni dongosolo ake, akhoza kukhala pafupifupi msomali bokosi ntchito zina. Mmodzi mwa otukula, yemwe wakhala akuthandizira kwambiri iCloud mpaka pano, akuti: "Ngati Apple sakonza izi mu iOS 7, tifunika kusiya sitima."
Ndinawerenga nkhani yonseyo ndipo sindikumvetsa komwe idachokera. Ponena za mapulogalamu a iCloud ndi apulo komanso kuphatikiza kwa iCloud mu iPhone ndi Mac, zimandigwirira ntchito 100% ndipo ndimagwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi pulogalamu iliyonse ya Apple yomwe imathandizira. Kuphatikiza apo, ndilinso ndi pulogalamu ya Trailers kuchokera ku Apple yotsitsidwa (ngakhale SALI pa SVK iTunes, ndiye payenera kukhala chifukwa chake), koma sindikudziwa komwe iCloud ikuphatikizidwa pano - ndiyenera kuyang'ana. pamwamba. Kuphatikiza apo, sindinakhalepo ndi vuto ndi iCloud mu mapulogalamu ena. Ndimagwiritsa ntchito kulunzanitsa kwa Appig's ToDo ndi iCloud 100% ndipo ndili ndi ma todos opitilira 100 mu mapulogalamu a iPhone ndi Mac omwe amagwirizana kwambiri ndi ntchito yanga, chifukwa chake ndikufunika kulunzanitsa kwa 100%, kotero sindikudziwa zomwe 2Do ikukumana nazo. Ndidalankhulanso mwachindunji ndi Appigo ndipo adalimbikitsa iCloud (kuphatikiza ndi ntchito yawo yolunzanitsa yolipira, inde) kuti alumikizitse chifukwa ndidayesanso dropbox ndipo sindinakhutire (ndimagwiritsa ntchito dropbox tsiku lililonse kulumikiza mafayilo). Ndimagwiritsanso ntchito pulogalamu ya iBear ndalama tsiku lililonse ndipo sindinakhalepo ndi vuto lililonse ndi kulunzanitsa kwa iCloud mwina! Mukulembanso kuti Dropbox ndi njira yabwino yolumikizira mafayilo, koma zisanachitike zidalembedwa kuti iCloud ndiyabwino kulunzanitsa mafayilo - sindikumvetsetsa izi pang'ono. Komanso, masewera situdiyo mumatchula sagwiritsa iCloud, koma ntchito utumiki chifukwa kulunzanitsa ndi ANDROID zipangizo kumene iCloud kulibe, kotero ine ndikuganiza palibe vuto pano. Umu ndi momwe Real Racing 3 imagwirira ntchito posachedwa, komanso polumikizana ndi zida zina kupatula Apple. Masewera ena omwe amagwiritsa ntchito iCloud amagwiranso ntchito mwanjira imeneyi (muzondichitikira). Ndipo pamapeto, mumalemba kuti iCloud ndi dongosolo lotsekedwa kwambiri ndipo ndilo vuto - kodi izi sizinakhale filosofi ya Apple nthawi zonse? Ngati iCloud anali kwathunthu lotseguka, izo sizikanagwira ntchito konse. Komanso, iOS yonse yatsekedwa ndipo wina amadandaula nthawi zonse kuti sangathe, koma kuchokera kumalingaliro anga, ndizo zabwino zokha, chabwino? Zoonadi, sindinawerenge madandaulo pamabwalo ndi madandaulo ochokera kwa opanga, koma ndine 100% wokhutira ndi iCloud, kotero nkhaniyi inandidabwitsa.
Inde, monga momwe zinalembedwera m'nkhaniyo. Mapulogalamu achibadwidwe amagwira ntchito ndipo wogwiritsa ntchito samawona chilichonse
Pumulani, ndi nkhani yomasuliridwa kuchokera ku TheVerge, kotero tikuwerenga maganizo a Ellis Hamburger, osati Ondrej Holzman (palibe chotsutsana ndi ine, ndikungopereka zonse).
M'malo mwake, palibe amene amasamala zomwe Apple imachita bwino. Aliyense amafuna kumva zomwe akuchita zolakwika, chifukwa kutsatsa pamasamba otere kumalandira ndalama zowirikiza kawiri. Chifukwa mwina sindingathe kufotokoza chifukwa chake nkhani yonseyo ikhala yokhudza momwe "iCloud sikugwira ntchito konse", ngakhale ndizovuta ndi kulunzanitsa kwa Core Data, komwe kuli pafupifupi 1/10 ya iCloud. Koma monga ndidanenera, palibe amene amasamala zomwe zimagwira bwino ntchito:
- iTunes Match
- iTunes mumtambo
- iMessage
-Nthawi nthawi
- chithunzi mtsinje
- iCloud zosunga zobwezeretsera
– Contacts
- Zikumbutso
- Kalendala
- ma podcast
- Game Center
Pambuyo pake, ngakhale gawo limodzi laling'ono silikugwira ntchito bwino, nkhanizo zikufotokoza momwe "palibe ntchito", chifukwa ndi nthabwala. Komabe, anthu omwe amadziwa zenizeni amadziwa kuti izi sizikukhudzana ndi kupereka malipoti.
Lero ndi IN kudzudzula chilichonse (makamaka popanda munthu kuwerengapo kalikonse za izo), kotero mwina kulowa gulu kapena anthu ambiri Intaneti adzaponya miyala.
Ngati nkhaniyi sikutanthauza kuti Core Data yokha ndiyomwe imatsutsidwa, ndiye kuti iyenera kukhala. Ndipo inde, nkhaniyi idatengedwa kwambiri ku TheVerge, chifukwa sitingathe kufika pazidziwitso zamtunduwu, tilibe mwayi. Ndinayesera osachepera kufunsa ena Madivelopa za mavuto ndi iCloud kudziwa chiyani ndi chifukwa, ndipo iwo mochuluka anatsimikizira madandaulo amenewa.
Mumalemba kuti aliyense akufuna kumva cholakwika, ndipo ndi zoona. Kodi mukuganiza kuti zingakhale zoyenera kulemba sabata iliyonse za momwe iCloud ilili yabwino, momwe chilichonse chimagwirira ntchito kupatula chinthu chimodzi komanso kuti deta imalumikizidwa bwino? Sindikudziwa, ndimaganiza kuti iyi inali mutu wosangalatsa kwambiri, womwe tsopano watchuka, makamaka kunja, kotero ndinalemba za izo.
Ngati zili choncho, kodi sizikutanthauza kuti muyenera kunena kumene nkhaniyo inachokera? Kapena nthawi zambiri amamasulira nkhaniyo? Ndiye si chilengedwe chako koma cha wina? Kuphatikiza apo, zolemba ngati izi mopanda phindu zimafalitsa kukayikira, monga momwe zilili mu ndemanga yomwe ili pansipa ndi Marek Odehnal !!!
Magwero a nkhaniyi adalembedwa kuyambira koyambira pansi pa sentensi yomaliza, monganso zolemba zina zonse za Jablíčkář.
oh sorry sindinazindikile zimenezo
Chabwino, sizikuyenda bwino - yeserani pang'ono: werengani mutuwo ndiyeno ma subtitles onse - kuchokera pano ndikumva kuti iCloud ndi yoyipa kuposa khansa (ndipo kuti penapake Core Data ilipo, koma koposa zonse ine muyenera kukumbukira kuti iCloud mwamtheradi sizigwira ntchito, monga mukulemba m'mawu ang'onoang'ono - osachepera kuti palibe chizindikiro). Anthu owerengeka amamvetsetsa momwe Core Data imakhalira mu iCloud, ndipo nkhaniyi sinavutike kufotokoza mwanjira iliyonse. Mfundo yakuti mwatchulapo m’ndime zingapo sikokwanira. Ndipo sindikuwona kuchuluka kulikonse - simuyenera kulemba nkhani yonse yokhudza kuti chilichonse chimagwira ntchito. Koma m'nkhani ya mawu chikwi, palibe kamodzi imanena kuti mbali zina zonse za iCloud zimayenda pang'onopang'ono monga momwe ndikuganizira ... Ndipo ziyenera kutchulidwa kuti PALIBE kampani yopikisana yomwe imapereka yankho lofanana ... palibe malo otsalira, chabwino?
Sindikufuna kulangiza aliyense, koma ndimatsatira lamulo: ngati sindikumvetsa chinachake, sindilembapo.
Mukandiuza ndi nkhope yodekha kuti mukuganiza kuti nkhaniyo ndi yolunjika kapena ikuwonetsa malingaliro angapo, mwatsoka ndiyenera kuseka.
Inde, ndinasankha ma subtitles mwaukali pang'ono, nthawi zina m'mphepete, ndimavomereza. Kuti zina iCloud mbali ntchito zatchulidwa kumeneko. Za chakuti iCloud amapereka zimene mautumiki ena satero, palinso kutchulidwa. Si apo kuti iCloud amapereka monga YEKHA. Pali Dropbox yomwe tatchulayi, yomwe ndi njira yodziwika bwino, koma siipereka zomwe iCloud imachita, mwachitsanzo, kulumikizana kwa database.
Nkhaniyi ikuwonetsa malingaliro ochulukirapo pankhaniyi m'njira yomwe opanga angapo amalankhula za mutu womwewo. Zomwe ine ndekha ndinali ndi mwayi wofunsa ma studio angapo opanga mapulogalamu, onse adanditsimikizira kuti pali vuto ndi Core Data.
Izi ndizodabwitsa, chifukwa ndikawerenga nkhani za hacker, mabwalo othandizira kapena zokambirana pa Verge, pafupifupi theka la omangawo amanena kuti analibe vuto (ngakhale muzokambiranazi tili ndi anthu omwe amanena zomwezo). Koma munangoyankhula ndi opanga kumene iwo 100% anakuuzani kuti sizikugwira ntchito. Chochititsa chidwi, zikuwoneka kuti ndizotheka - sindingayerekeze kunena kuti malingaliro a anthu omwe adawagwirira ntchito, iwo ... um ... adagwa.
Tikayerekeza maapulo ndi maapulo (hehe), Dropbox ndi iCloud Document Sync onse amagwira ntchito bwino. Chifukwa chake sindikuwona chifukwa chotchulira Dropbox konse tikamalankhula za kulunzanitsa kwa Core Data.
Kuti mudule mwachidule, zomwe sindikumvetsa ndikuti mumatengera nkhani yonseyo kuti iCloud sikugwira ntchito - nthawi. Mudanena kuti zimangokhudza kulunzanitsa kwa Core Data pamzere wa 13. Koma ambiri mtheradi wa nkhani ndi mmene iCloud monga choncho sachiza. Coz sizowona. Kuti ndi zambiri zomverera mwina ndi zoona. Koma ngati mukufuna kulemba molondola, ndiye muyenera kulabadira izi. Chifukwa pamene inu muyang'ana pansi, pali anthu amene anamvetsa izo ndendende monga inu analemba - kuti iCloud sachiza - ndi chifukwa chake anayamba kufunsa ngati iCloud kubwerera kamodzi ntchito. Ndikuganiza kuti uwo ndi umboni wabwino kwambiri wa momwe zimamvekera kwa anthu ambiri.
Ndikulemberani zomwe ndidalemba kwa wolemba pa Verge: iyi sibulogu yamunthu komwe kuli bwino kufalitsa zabodza. Imawerengedwa ndi mamiliyoni ambiri (ndipo mwa Jablicker masauzande) a anthu omwe amakukhulupirirani ndikutenga zomwe mumalemba ngati zoona. Kotero palibe chowiringula kuti simunapeze zomwe zinali musanayambe kulemba nkhaniyo. Ngakhale ndikanamvetsetsa. Ndimaona kuti ndizoyipa kwambiri kuti mumangotaya fayiloyo mosafananiza, kotero kuti zotsatira zake ndi nkhani yosavuta, kuthamangitsa zomverera.
Koma ndikumvetsa kuti ngati mutu wa nkhaniyi unali "Bwanji sikugwira ntchito mwanjira ina, Core Data sync?", Zingakhale zochepa kwambiri kuwerenga. Ndipo apa pali mzere wogawanitsa pakati pa kulenga kwa khalidwe ndi kuchuluka.
Ndidafunsanso opanga asanu aku Czech (anayankhidwa), m'modzi wakunja, ndipo adatsimikiza kuti pali / pali vuto ndi Core Data. Sindikunena kuti izi ndi zoona kwa aliyense, koma mwachidule, omwe ndidawafunsa adatsimikizira zomwe ndidawerenga kwina. Tsoka ilo, sindinalandire yankho labwino, lomwe ndikadatchula mwanjira ina m'nkhaniyi. Ndikadatha kufotokozera otukula ochulukirapo, koma ndidalembera onse opanga Chicheki omwe adabwera m'maganizo mwanga, ndipo tidawonjezeranso ena akunja omwe timalumikizana nawo, koma si onse omwe amalumikizana nawo.
Ndizochititsa manyazi kuti sindinamamatire ndi buku loyambirira la nkhani yakuti "Nkhope Ziwiri za iCloud" chifukwa ndikuvomereza kuti zikanakhala zoyenera kwambiri ndipo mutu wosiyana ukanapereka nkhaniyo kumverera kosiyana kotheratu. Koma tsopano sindingathe kubwezanso.
Inde, izo zikhoza kumveka mosiyana kwambiri. Ndikukukhulupirirani ndi opanga izi, ndimawerenga malingaliro a anthu mazana ambiri pamabwalo osiyanasiyana ndipo pamenepo ndidawona kuti zili choncho pa pol. Chifukwa anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito kulunzanitsa kwa Core Data popanda vuto - ngati agwiritsa ntchito zida zosavuta ndikuphatikizana bwino, sipayenera kukhala vuto. CDS (core data kulunzanitsa) alibe zolakwika pakukhazikitsa monga momwe zilili ndi mfundo - mwachitsanzo, choti muchite mukakhala ndi nkhokwe ziwiri zokhala ndi kholo wamba, munapanga kusintha kulikonse ndikuyesa kusamutsa zosinthazo. ndipo zosinthazo zimatsutsana? Ili ndi vuto lalikulu komanso lovuta kwambiri ndi nkhokwe (O(mn^2)) ndipo palibe amene adalithetsa mokhutiritsa, Apple iyesa ngati m'modzi mwa ochepa.
Ine pafupifupi chisoni anthu amene sadziwa zambiri za izo, bwerani kuno, kuwerenga nkhani ndi kusiya ndi kumverera kuti iCloud ndi chidutswa cha zoyipa. Nthawi yomweyo, monga ndidalemba kale, ntchito zambiri zomwe zimagwira ntchito popanda vuto lililonse ndizabwino kwambiri ndipo zandipulumutsa zambiri kangapo. Kotero ine ndinapeza fayiloyi mopanda chilungamo chifukwa cha vuto lovuta kwambiri la CSD kudzudzula iCloud yonse - mwatsoka, anthu ena anamvetsadi choncho.
Ponena za nkhani yamavuto a Core Data Sync - ndingasangalale kuiwerenga ndipo ndingayamikire zambiri za izo. Ndizochititsa manyazi kuti CDS idagwira iCloud yonse (osati pongopereka zanu zokha, koma pang'ono pakugonjera kwa E. Hamburger, ngakhale adayesa kuzilekanitsa mwanjira ina - ndiyeno ma seva ambiri omwe adalanda - osavuta - osindikizidwa mu kalembedwe. ya "iCloud ndi zothandiza").
Sindikuganiza kuti Apple ikuyenera - makamaka chifukwa palibe amene akuyesa kuthetsa vutoli.
Nkhaniyi imangofotokoza mwachidule za otukula osakhutira ndi zovuta zawo pamalo amodzi. Ndilibe chidziwitso chaumwini ndi chitukuko ndi iCloud, ndimangotengera zambiri zomwe zilipo.
Kuti tiwonjezere zowona, chowonadi ndichakuti kulunzanitsa nkhokwe za akapolo ndi vuto la O(mn ^2) lomwe Google kapena Oracle sangayesenso (pamene Apple idalithetsa kale moyenera pazomangika zovuta). Apple ndi kampani yokhayo yomwe ikuyesera kuthetsa izi, koma imangodzudzulidwa chifukwa cha izi. Kumbali inayi, Google yokhala ndi kalumikizidwe kakapolo (pa intaneti) O(1) ndipo nthawi zina O(n) yopanda intaneti kumbuyo imaseka momwe ukadaulo wonse wamabulogu samamvetsetsa zomwe ikulemba. Chifukwa mu nkhani iyi okha amene ali ndi luso kumbuyo kuyamikiridwa ndi apainiya anadzudzula. Damn umbuli waumunthu pakupatsirana kwakukulu.
Ndikusintha kuchokera ku Android, kotero ndili ndi funso losavuta: Ndinamvetsetsa kuchokera m'nkhaniyo kuti vuto limakhala polumikizana pazida zingapo (mwachitsanzo, malo osungidwa amasewera pa iPhone ndi iPad). Ine kokha ndi iPhone, kotero funso ngati vutoli limagwiranso ntchito kubwerera kamodzi kokha ndi chipangizo chimodzi pa iCloud. Ndingogulitsa iPhone yanga, ndikugula yatsopano ndikuyika zosunga zobwezeretsera zonse kuchokera ku iCloud, ndikakhala ndi zoikamo zonse ndi zoikamo mufoni yatsopano (machinsinsi ochezera, malo osungira masewera ...) imagwira ntchito nthawi yomaliza m'mbuyomu? Ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu za kusamuka, i.e. Android yopanda muzu sichikhoza kuthandizidwa kwathunthu, ndipo nditasinthira ku foni ina, tidatsitsa mapulogalamu onse, koma ndimayenera kuyikanso zoikamo zonse pamanja, komanso ndi mapulogalamu ambiri, ndi maola owonjezera. Ndiye kodi iCloud kuthetsa vutoli pa chipangizo chimodzi iTunes? Zikomo chifukwa cha chidziwitso.
Simuyenera kuchita mantha! iCloud pa zipangizo Apple ntchito 100% PALIPONSE. Pafupifupi miyezi 2 yapitayo ndinagula iP5 ndipo ndinakhala pansi mu shopu ya khofi pa wifi, ndinalowetsa mawu achinsinsi a akaunti yanga ya apulo ndipo mu maminiti a 10 ndinali ndi chithunzi chenicheni cha iPhone yanga yakale, ngakhale mapulogalamu omaliza otsegulidwa akuwoneka kwa ine !!! Zonse zomwe zili mu iPhone zidzatsitsidwa ku iPhone yatsopano pafupifupi mphindi 10 (ndinali ndi iPhone yathunthu ya 32 GB yokhala ndi deta kuchokera ku iPhone yoyamba zaka zingapo zapitazo mpaka nthawi imeneyo, kotero izo zingatenge ngakhale zochepa) ku iPhone yatsopano, ngakhale ndi makonzedwe a mapulogalamu omwe ayenera kukhala (ndithudi) kuti atsitsidwebe, koma onse adzakhala ndi deta yomwe ili mu iPhone yapitayi. Zomwe muyenera kuchita pamanja ndikulowa ku mapulogalamu omwe amafunikira.)
Simuyenera kuchita mantha! iCloud pa zipangizo Apple ntchito 100% PALIPONSE. Pafupifupi miyezi 2 yapitayo ndinagula iP5 ndipo ndinakhala pansi mu shopu ya khofi pa wifi, ndinalowetsa mawu achinsinsi a akaunti yanga ya apulo ndipo mu maminiti a 10 ndinali ndi chithunzi chenicheni cha iPhone yanga yakale, ngakhale mapulogalamu omaliza otsegulidwa akuwoneka kwa ine !!! Zonse zomwe zili mu iPhone zidzatsitsidwa ku iPhone yatsopano pafupifupi mphindi 10 (ndinali ndi iPhone yathunthu ya 32 GB yokhala ndi deta kuchokera ku iPhone yoyamba zaka zingapo zapitazo mpaka nthawi imeneyo, kotero izo zingatenge ngakhale zochepa) ku iPhone yatsopano, ngakhale ndi makonzedwe a mapulogalamu omwe ayenera kukhala (ndithudi) kuti atsitsidwebe, koma onse adzakhala ndi deta yomwe ili mu iPhone yapitayi. Zomwe muyenera kuchita pamanja ndikulowa ku mapulogalamu omwe amafunikira.)
Ndiyeneranso kuthandizira pano. mwayi.. Chinthu chokha chomwe sindingakonde ndi kulunzanitsa liwiro.. Kutsegula pafupifupi 1 MB ya data kumatenga nthawi yayitali kuposa kutsitsa 1 MB ya data kuchokera pa intaneti. .. Inde, ndikosavuta kusokoneza IP kapena iPad yanu kotero kuti pamafunika kuchotsa deta yonse ku iCloud ndikubwezeretsanso foni yonse.. ) Koma zonse zimabwezeretsedwa mu mphindi 10 ndipo vutoli limangokhudza opanga .. Sizidzachitika kwa munthu wamba. ndi nkhaniyo.
Chabwino, chiganizo choyamba "Steve Jobs adayambitsa ntchito yomwe ikuwopseza ambiri opanga lero. Si kanthu koma iCloud”. Ndipo popeza ndivuto chabe ndi kulunzanitsa kwa Core Data, tipeza mizere 12 pansi.
Gahena, pofuna kukopa chidwi, zowona ziyenera kukhotedwa kuti zikhale zokopa kwambiri.