Vratislav Holub Pamakompyuta ake akale, Apple idapereka chida chotchedwa Bootcamp, mothandizidwa ndi zomwe zinali zotheka kuyendetsa makina ogwiritsira ntchito Windows mwachibadwa. Zinali zotheka kuti aliyense anazinyalanyaza, ngakhale kuti alimi ambiri a maapulo ananyalanyaza. Sikuti aliyense ayenera kugwira ntchito pamapulatifomu onse awiri, chifukwa chake zikuwonekeratu kuti zofanana sizoyenera aliyense. Koma Apple itayambitsa kusintha kwa Apple Silicon mu June 2020, pamwambo wa msonkhano wa WWDC20, idakwanitsa kukopa chidwi chachikulu.
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Apple Silicon ndi banja la tchipisi ta Apple lomwe lisintha pang'onopang'ono mapurosesa kuchokera ku Intel mu Macs okha. Popeza zimakhazikitsidwa pamapangidwe osiyanasiyana, makamaka ARM, amatha kupereka magwiridwe antchito apamwamba kwambiri, kutentha kochepa komanso chuma chabwinoko. Koma ilinso ndi nsomba imodzi. Ndi chifukwa cha mapangidwe osiyanasiyana omwe Bootcamp yasowa ndipo palibe njira yoyambira Windows. Ikhoza kutheka kokha kupyolera mu pulogalamu yoyenera. Koma chosangalatsa ndichakuti Microsoft ili ndi makina ake a Windows omwe amapezekanso ndi tchipisi ta ARM. Nanga bwanji tilibe njira iyi yamakompyuta aapulo okhala ndi Apple Silicon pakadali pano?
Qualcomm ili ndi dzanja mkati mwake. Komabe…
Posachedwapa, zambiri za mgwirizano wapadera pakati pa Microsoft ndi Qualcomm zayamba kuonekera pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito Apple. Malinga ndi iye, Qualcomm iyenera kukhala yokhayo yopanga tchipisi ta ARM yomwe imayenera kunyadira chithandizo cha Windows. Palibe chodabwitsa ponena zakuti Qualcomm mwachiwonekere ali ndi mtundu wina wodzipatula womwe adagwirizana, koma pamapeto pake. Chifukwa chomwe Microsoft sinatulutse mtundu woyenera wa makina odziwika kwambiri ogwiritsira ntchito ngakhale makompyuta a Apple adakambidwa kwa nthawi yayitali - ndipo tsopano tili ndi chifukwa chomveka.
MacBook Pro yaposachedwa (2021) yokhala ndi Apple Silicon
Ngati mgwirizano womwe ukufunsidwa ulipodi, palibe cholakwika chilichonse. Umu ndi momwe zimagwirira ntchito. Koma chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi nthawi yake. Ngakhale palibe amene akudziwa nthawi yomwe mgwirizanowo udzathere mwalamulo, malinga ndi zomwe zadziwika posachedwa ziyenera kuchitika posachedwa. Mwanjira imeneyi, kudzipatula kwa Qualcomm kudzasowanso, ndipo Microsoft idzakhala ndi ufulu wopereka zilolezo kwa wina, kapena makampani angapo.
Kodi pamapeto pake tidzawona Windows pa Apple Silicon?
Zachidziwikire, ndikofunikira kufunsa ngati kuthetsedwa kwa mgwirizano womwe tatchulawa kupangitsa kuti Windows 11 igwire ntchito ngakhale pamakompyuta a Apple okhala ndi Apple Silicon. Yankho la funso ili mwatsoka silidziwika bwino pakali pano, popeza pali zosankha zingapo. Mwachidziwitso, Qualcomm akhoza kuvomereza mgwirizano watsopano ndi Microsoft. Mulimonsemo, zingakhale zosangalatsa kwambiri ngati Microsoft idagwirizana ndi osewera onse pamsika, kapena osati ndi Qualcomm, komanso Apple ndi MediaTek. Ndi kampani iyi yomwe ili ndi zokhumba zopanga tchipisi ta ARM za Windows.
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Kufika kwa Windows ndi Macs ndi Apple Silicon mosakayikira kungasangalatse okonda maapulo ambiri. Njira yabwino yogwiritsira ntchito ingakhale, mwachitsanzo, masewera. Ndi makompyuta omwe ali ndi tchipisi tawo ta Apple omwe amapereka ntchito zokwanira ngakhale kusewera masewera apakanema, koma sangathe kulimbana nawo chifukwa sanakonzekere dongosolo la macOS, kapena amayendetsa pa Rosetta 2, yomwe imachepetsa magwiridwe antchito.
Pa Rosetta, osachepera masewerawa amatha kukhazikitsidwa ndikugwira ntchito mwangwiro. Mapulogalamu a 64-bit x64 makamaka masewera sagwira ntchito bwino pa ARM Windows. Microsoft ilibe womasulira wokonzedwa bwino ngati Apple.
Palibenso chocheperako, ngakhale patakhala kukhazikika pakati pa MS ndi Qualcomm, sizimalongosola chifukwa chomwe Apple samachita Boot Camp ndipo ndimangotsitsa ndikuyika Windows kwinakwake. Palibe cholakwika ndi zimenezo.