Zaka khumi zamdima zimayamba kwa Intel

Intel yakhala tanthawuzo la zida zabwino kwambiri zamakompyuta kwazaka zambiri, ndipo ngakhale ogwiritsa ntchito amayenera kulipira zowonjezera, ali ndi chinthu chabwino chomwe chimakwaniritsa nthawi zonse.oval zosowa za kasitomala, kaya zokolola kapena masewera. Ndipo monga bonasi, chomatacho chinasangalatsanso ambiri Intel Mkati pamabokosi kapena laputopu. AMD, kumbali ina, sinafanane ndi wopanga kalasi ya B nthawi zambiri, komanso yanyozedwa ngati opanga ma heaters, osati mapurosesa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa PC.

Komabe, m’zaka zaposachedwapa zinthu zinayamba kusintha kwambiri, ndipo ndithudi osati chifukwa tikukumana ndi vuto la gasi. Zinthu zinayamba kutembenukira ku AMD kokha m'zaka zaposachedwa pomwe idakhazikitsa mapurosesa atsopano a Ryzen. Zinali zodziwikiratu pakuwonetsa kwa ma processor kuti zatha zosangalatsa ndipo AMD yayamba kufa kwambiri za mapurosesa. Ndipo kotero kampaniyo idadabwitsa dziko pamenež anauza anthu kwa nthawi yoyamba kuti mapurosesa ake si otsika mtengo, komaé yamphamvu kwambiri kuposa ma Intel chips. Sizinali nkhani zamalonda zokha, kusiyana kwa machitidwe kunatsimikiziridwa ndi zotsatira za mayesero a benchmark, ndipo gawo lokayikira la omvera, kuphatikizapo atolankhani, pang'onopang'ono anayamba kutsimikizira kuti ndi zoona.

Kuchita zambiri kwandalama zocheperako ndipo, nthawi zina, kuziziritsa bwino kwakhala chifukwa chomwe mafani ena olimba a Intel adasamukira kumsasa wopikisana nawo. AMD m'zaka zaposachedwa pamsika wa processor anayamba chinachake kutanthauza. Intel nthawi yomweyo zanali kudzidalira ndi kukula mpikisanoe sanazindikire. Osachepera pagulu. Kampaniyo idafunafunanso zake, komabe, ichi chinakhala chosankha choipa. Mu Disembala chaka chatha, AMD idalamulira kwambiri malonda a purosesa ku Amazon m'malo osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi. Mwachitsanzo m'misika yakumadzulo, momwe zinthu zilili ndikuti Ryzen atha kupezeka m'malo khumi oyamba, pomwe pamsika waku Czech Intel imodzi yokha idawonekera patebulo la Top 10., ndipo m’malo achisanu ndi chinayi okha. Madeti ndi a nyengo ya Khrisimasi, haž Sizithandizanso Intel.

Pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa kutchuka kwa AMD. Choyamba, kampaniyo idayamba kukankhira zambiri pazamalonda ndikugogomezera kuti siwopanga wachiwiri. Zimathandizanso kampaniyo, makamaka ndi osewera, kuti ndi purosesa iliyonse yamakono ya Ryzen, kuwonjezera pa chozizira ndi chomata, mumapezanso nambala yotsegulira ya Xbox Game Pass ya PC service. Izi, monga mtundu wa Xbox One, zimapatsa osewera mwayi wotsitsa masewera pafupifupi 100, kuphatikiza aposachedwa kwambiri kuchokera pamisonkhano ya Xbox Game Studios, monga The Outer Worlds, Gears 5, kapena posachedwa Microsoft Flight Simulator. Osewera amatha kupeza masewera opitilira 100 ndi purosesa yatsopano, yomwe amatha kusewera kwaulere nthawi yonse yomwe ali membala. Kupatula apo, ndi njira yotsika mtengo komanso yovomerezeka yopezera masewera komanso yotetezeka kuposa umbava.

Komabe, AMD idayamba kugwira ntchito kuti ikwaniritse cholinga ichi kale. Zinayamba kupanga kusuntha koyenera ndikukhala wopanga yekha mapurosesa azinthu zogulitsidwa kwambirie Padziko lonse lapansi: PlayStation 4 ndi Xbox One. Ndipo mgwirizanowu ukupitirirabe mtsogolomo ndi zitsanzo za PlayStation 5 ndi Xbox Series X. Kampaniyo idapeza malo opindulitsa pamsika wa console ndipo idapeza chidziwitso chamtengo wapatali chopangira ma processor ake a PC pogwira ntchito ndi Microsoft ndi Sony. Izi zimawathandizanso bwinoiye mbiri m'maso mwa opanga zolemba zina ndi makompyuta kuchokera kwa opanga monga Lenovo, Dell kapena Asus. Mwachidule, AMD ikuyamba kukhala yokongola komanso "mu" m'zaka khumi zatsopano.

Mosiyana ndi izi, Intel adayamba zaka khumi movutikira, zake chiwonetsero ku CES zinkawoneka kuti zatenthedwa ndipo ndizodabwitsa kuti kampani yofanana ndi purosesa sinawonetse nkhani za chaka chino, koma nthawi yomweyo "inapha" polengeza za 2021. Kuwonjezera apo, inasonyeza khadi la zithunzi za Intel XE DG1, zomwe, komabe, ndizofooka kwambiri ndipo zimakulolani kusewera Destiny 2 kokha pazambiri zotsika mu Full HD resolution. Kotero ikhoza kuyendetsa masewera a 2017 pazikhazikiko zochepa zomwe zinapangidwa kuti zigwiritse ntchito purosesa yambiri kuposa graphics card.

Nkhani zazikuluzikulu za Intel komanso zaposachedwa kwambiri kuchokera ku msonkhano wake wa CES zili kutali kwambiri ndi zomwe zili kumapeto kwaposachedwa (Radeon RX 5500 XT/GeForce GTX1650 Super), osasiyapo mayankho apamwamba monga Radeon VII kapena GeForce RTX 2080 Super. Mbali inayi Chiwonetsero cha AMD inali yosangalatsa kwambiri, kampaniyo idapereka malo okwanira pano kwa anzawo, kuphatikiza Microsoft ndi Apple, pomwe idagogomezera mgwirizano pamakhadi azithunzi a Mac Pro ndi MacBook aposachedwa. Idawonetsa mapurosesa atsopano a Ryzen Mobile 4000 amabuku ophatikizana ndi tchipisi ta zithunzi za Vega, zomwe zimawonetsa ngati mapurosesa amphamvu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.

Kwa posinthira kusintha kwa kugawa mphamvu titha kuyika nthawi yomwe Intel idakana kupanga mapurosesa a iPhone, motero si kampaniyo inakana msika ndi zida pafupifupi 1,8 biliyoni zogulitsidwa. Opanga mafoni ena amadalira Qualcomm, MediaTek kapena kupanga tchipisi tawo (Samsung). Intel idalepheranso kulowa mdziko lapansi lamaseweraí, omwe lero akulamulidwa ndi AMD ndi Nvidia. Yotsirizirayo ndiyenso wopanga wamkulu wa machitidwe a AI agalimoto yanzeruy. Intel's 5G chip initiative idalepheranso.

Zotsatira zake, kampaniyo idagulitsa ma patent ake ambiri a 8 ku Apple. Nthawi yomweyo, 500 omwe kale anali ogwira ntchito ku Intel's mobile Division adasamukira ku Apple. Pamsika waposachedwa kwambiri, wamasewera otsegulira masewera, Intel imapereka mapurosesa a m'badwo woyamba wa Google Stadia (ophatikizana ndi makhadi a AMD Vega), pomwe Microsoft ndi Sony amagwiritsanso ntchito mapurosesa a AMD kuti azitha kutonthoza mtima wawo. Zotsatira zake, Intel ikupitilizabe kuthandizira kupanga ma processor a maseva (ngakhale pamenepo, komabe, AMD ikuyamba kukula), desktop makompyuta ndi laputopu kuchokera kwa opanga monga Dell, HP ndi Asus. Komanso Apple, yomwe, ndithudi, ndiyo yokhayo "yokha" yopanga makompyuta okhala ndi Intel processors. NDI apa koma pali malingaliro okhudza kutumizidwa kwa tchipisi ta Ax, yodziwika ndi zida za iOS.