Makompyuta a Apple salinso otetezeka. pulogalamu yaumbanda ya macOS ikuchulukirachulukira

Chiwopsezo cha pulogalamu yaumbanda kwa ogwiritsa ntchito a Mac chawonjezeka ndi 60% m'miyezi itatu yapitayi, ndi adware makamaka akulamulira, ndikuwonjezeka kwa 200%. Mu lipoti la kotala la kampani The Cybercrime Tactics and Techniques Malwarebytes malipoti kuti ngakhale ogwiritsa ntchito wamba ali pachiwopsezo chochepa pang'ono ndi pulogalamu yaumbanda, kuchuluka kwa ziwopsezo zolimbana ndi mabizinesi ndi zomangamanga zawonjezeka. Izi zikuyimira chandamale chopindulitsa kwambiri kwa omwe akuwukira.

Pamwamba pa pulogalamu yaumbanda yomwe imapezeka nthawi zambiri inali PCVARK, yomwe idachotsa atatu omwe anali kulamulira a MacKeeper, MacBooster ndi MplayerX mpaka posachedwa. Komanso pakukwera ndi adware yotchedwa NewTab, yomwe idalumpha kuchokera pa makumi asanu ndi limodzi kupita kumalo achinayi. Ogwiritsa ntchito a Mac adayeneranso kukumana ndi njira zatsopano zowukira kotalali, zomwe zimaphatikizapo, mwachitsanzo, pulogalamu yaumbanda ya cryptocurrency mining. Owukirawo adathanso kuba pafupifupi $2,3 miliyoni mu ndalama za Bitcoin ndi Etherium m'zikwama za ogwiritsa ntchito a Mac.

Malinga ndi Malwarebytes, opanga pulogalamu yaumbanda akugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri chilankhulo cha Python chotseguka kugawa pulogalamu yaumbanda ndi adware. Chiyambireni kuwonekera koyamba kwa khomo lakumbuyo lotchedwa Bella mu 2017, kuchuluka kwa ma code otseguka kwawonjezeka, ndipo mu 2018 ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kulembetsa mapulogalamu monga EvilOSX, EggShell, EmPyre kapena Python ya Metasploit.

Kuphatikiza pazipinda zakumbuyo, pulogalamu yaumbanda, ndi adware, owukira alinso ndi chidwi ndi pulogalamu ya Python-based MITMProxy. Izi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakuwukira kwa "man-in-the-middle", momwe amapezera deta yosungidwa ndi SSL kuchokera pamanetiweki. Pulogalamu ya migodi ya XMRig idadziwikanso kotala ili.

Lipoti la Malwarebytes lidatengera zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera kumabizinesi awo komanso mapulogalamu ogula pakati pa Epulo 1 ndi Marichi 31 chaka chino. Malinga ndi kuyerekezera koyambirira kwa Malwarebytes, kuwonjezeka kwa ziwopsezo zatsopano ndi chitukuko cha ransomware yatsopano kungayembekezeredwe chaka chino, koma zomwe zili pachiwopsezo kwambiri zidzakhala zopindulitsa kwambiri monga mabungwe azamalonda.