Ndi Filip Siginecha yamagetsi, kapena satifiketi yoyenerera, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa siginecha yamagetsi, ili ndi njira zambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku ano, pomwe kutchuka kwa kusinthanitsa zidziwitso kudzera pa intaneti kukukula. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi gawo lililonse, mwachitsanzo, imakupatsani mwayi wolankhulana pa intaneti ndi oyang'anira boma, makampani a inshuwaransi kapena kutumiza zopempha za thandizo la EU. Momwe zingapangitse moyo wanu kukhala wosavuta, zimathanso kusokoneza moyo wanu ngati simukudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito. Kugwira ntchito ndi zizindikiro zapadera ndi ziphaso nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, ndipo chifukwa chake takonzerani chitsogozo chomwe chidzakutsogolerani ku zovuta zonse. Popeza ambiri a inu mwina muli ndi zinthu za Apple, tiyang'ana kwambiri za kugwiritsa ntchito siginecha yamagetsi pa Mac OS.
Wotsimikizika vs. siginecha yamagetsi yoyenerera - kodi mukudziwa kusiyana pakati pawo?
Musanayambe kugwira ntchito ndi siginecha zamagetsi, muyenera kufotokozera mtundu womwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito.
Siginecha yotsimikizika yamagetsi
Siginecha yotsimikizika yamagetsi amakulolani kusaina mafayilo a PDF kapena MS Word ndikulumikizana ndi oyang'anira boma. Zimatengera satifiketi yoyenerera yomwe iyenera kuperekedwa ndi akuluakulu ovomerezeka. Mkati mwa Czech Republic, ndiye Ulamuliro Woyamba wa Certification,
PostSignum (Czech Post) kapena eIdentity. Komabe, upangiri ndi malangizo pamizere yotsatirayi azitengera zomwe zachitika ndi PostSignum.
Kodi mungalembe bwanji satifiketi yoyenerera kuti mukhazikitse siginecha yotsimikizika yamagetsi?
Mutha kupanga pempho la satifiketi yoyenerera pa Mac OS ku Klíčenka. Kumeneko, kudzera pa menyu yayikulu, mupeza chiwongolero cha certification kenako ndikupempha satifiketi kuchokera kwa oyang'anira certification. Mukapeza bwino gawo la satifiketi, muyenera kulowetsa satifiketi yopangidwa ku kompyuta yanu. Ndikofunikira kuyiyika mu Keychain ndikuyipatsa chomwe chimatchedwa kukhulupirika - sankhani "kukhulupirira nthawi zonse".
Siginecha yamagetsi yoyenerera
Siginecha yamagetsi yoyenerera iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akuluakulu onse aboma kuyambira pa 20 Seputembala 9, koma nthawi zina imafunikanso kwa ogwiritsa ntchito mabungwe azidazi. Itha kukumana, mwachitsanzo, ndi maloya ndi notaries omwe amayenera kugwira ntchito ndi CzechPOINT posintha zikalata zovomerezeka.
Ndi pafupi siginecha yamagetsi, yomwe imadziwika ndi chitetezo chapamwamba - iyenera kutsimikiziridwa, kutengera chiphaso choyenerera cha siginecha zamagetsi, ndipo kuwonjezera apo, chiyenera kupangidwa ndi njira zopangira zolembera (chizindikiro cha USB, khadi lanzeru). Mwachidule - siginecha yoyenerera yamagetsi siinali pa PC yanu, koma amapangidwa kukhala chizindikiro kapena khadi.
Kupeza siginecha yoyenerera yamagetsi sikuli kopanda zovuta zazing'ono
Ngati mukufuna kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito siginecha yoyenerera yamagetsi, mwatsoka simungathe kupanga pempho la satifiketi mosavuta ngati siginecha yotsimikizika. Iye amafunikira pa izo pulogalamu ya iSignum, zomwe sizimathandizidwa ndi Mac OS. Kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kukhazikitsa kotsatira kuyenera kuchitika pakompyuta yokhala ndi Windows.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito siginecha zamagetsi pa Mac OS?
Ngati mukufunikira kuthetsa kusaina mwachizolowezi kwa zikalata ndi kuyankhulana ndi akuluakulu, mungagwiritse ntchito nthawi zambiri siginecha yotsimikizika yamagetsi. Kugwiritsa ntchito ndikosavuta ngati kuchipeza. Zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikugwiritsa ntchito Keychain momwe mudathandizira zopempha ndi zosintha.
Ngati mungafunike siginecha yamagetsi yoyenerera, ndondomeko yonseyi ndi yovuta kwambiri. Vuto lalikulu ndi chitetezo cha keychain, chomwe chasinthidwa mu Mac OS, makamaka kuchokera ku Catalina version, kotero kuti sichimawonetsa ziphaso zosungidwa kunja, mwachitsanzo, omwe amapezeka pachizindikirocho. Dongosolo lonselo limasokoneza kuyika kwa siginecha yoyenerera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito wamba mpaka kufika posatheka. Mwamwayi, pali njira yotulukira. Ngati mwaitanitsa kale chiphaso pa chizindikirocho ndikuyika pulogalamu yautumiki (mwachitsanzo, Safenet Authentication Client), muli ndi njira ziwiri za momwe mungapitirire, malingana ndi zomwe mudzagwiritse ntchito siginecha yanu yamagetsi.
Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito siginecha yoyenerera yamagetsi potenga nawo gawo pamapulogalamu othandizira kapena polankhula ndi akuluakulu ochokera kumayiko ena omwe ali mamembala a EU, kapena ngati ndinu loya yemwe amagwira ntchito ndi CzechPOINT ndikusintha zikalata zovomerezeka, Mac Os yekha sangakhale wokwanira kwa inu. Pazinthu izi, kuwonjezera pa zizindikiro ndi makhadi a chip okhala ndi satifiketi yoyenerera komanso yamalonda, mufunikanso pulogalamu 602XML Filler, yomwe imangogwira ntchito pa Windows.
Komabe, izi sizikutanthauza kuti mudzafunika kompyuta yatsopano yokhala ndi makina ena ogwiritsira ntchito kuti mugwire ntchito ndi siginecha yoyenerera yamagetsi. Yankho ndi pulogalamu Kufanana Kwadongosolo, zomwe zimakupatsani kompyuta yachiwiri kuti mugwiritse ntchito Windows. Kuti chilichonse chizigwira ntchito bwino, ndikofunikiranso kusintha desktop mukakhazikitsa koyamba mawu ogawana ma tokeni ndi makadi anzeru pakati pa machitidwe awiriwa kuti Windows ikhale ndi zonse zomwe ikufunikira. Chokhacho chomwe muyenera kuganizira musanagule Parallels Desktop (pakali pano € 99 pachaka) ndi kuthekera kwa kompyuta yanu. Pulogalamuyi imafunikira pafupifupi 30 GB ya hard disk space komanso pafupifupi 8 mpaka 16 GB ya kukumbukira.
Ngati mungofunika kusaina ndi satifiketi yomwe ili pachizindikirocho ndipo simugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya 602XML Filler, simufunikanso kupeza Parallels Desktop yachiwiri. Mu Adobe Acrobat Reader DC, ingoikani chizindikirocho ngati Module muzokonda za pulogalamuyo ndikusintha pang'ono mu pulogalamu ya Terminal.
Momwe mungasinthire zoikamo?
Malangizo ndi malangizo omwe afotokozedwa pamwambapa sali m'gulu losavuta kukhazikitsa ndipo amafunikira luso lapamwamba la ogwiritsa ntchito. Ngati mukufuna kufewetsa njira yonse, mutha kutembenukira kwa akatswiri. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito m'modzi mwa akatswiri a IT omwe adadzipereka kuderali, kapena mutha kubetcha pagulu lapadera lolembetsa lakunja, mwachitsanzo. electronickypodpis.cz, omwe antchito awo adzabwera mwachindunji ku ofesi yanu ndi kukuthandizani ndi chirichonse.
Kwenikweni kopi ya nkhaniyo https://advokatnidenik.cz/2020/10/31/elektronicky-podpis-na-mac-os-dobre-rady-advokatum/ popanda mtengo wowonjezera. Zachisoni.
Kwenikweni malonda a ntchito zamalonda. Sitinganene kuti ndi magawo ati komanso momwe mungawakhazikitsire pogwiritsa ntchito terminal?
Bwanji osalemba mwachindunji momwe mungasaina chikalata cha PDF kapena Mawu pa Mac? Zambiri kuchokera m'nkhaniyi zitha kupezekanso patsamba loyang'anira boma...