Sindingathe kukopera mafayilo kugalimoto yakunja pa Mac: Zoyenera kuchita?

Simungathe kukopera mafayilo pagalimoto yakunja pa Mac - ndilo limodzi mwamavuto omwe ogwiritsa ntchito Windows oyambira omwe amapezeka pa macOS. Zikafika pa data ndi zosunga zobwezeretsera zake, mwina mwakumanapo kale ndi nambala 3. Izi zimatsimikizira kuchuluka kwa malo omwe mungakhale ndi deta yanu, yomwe simukufuna kutaya, yosungidwa. Mwina ndi chifukwa chake mudagula zosungirako zakunja kuti musunge deta iyi. Koma choti muchite ngati Mac sangathe kulemba deta yofunikira pa disk? Kuti mumveke: muyenera kukhala ndi data yanu m'malo atatu. Iwo ndiwo kompyuta, zomwe zimafunikira pazifukwa zina, yosungirako kunja, yomwe ili kutali ndi komwe kuli kompyuta komanso mtambo. Ubwino wa kusungirako kwakunja ndikuti uli kunja kwa intaneti, ndipo pamene uli, mwachitsanzo, kunja kwa nyumba kapena ofesi, suli pangozi yowononga masoka achilengedwe. Mtambo ndiye yankho lomveka bwino chifukwa cha nthawi zamakono. Pandalama zochepa, ndi njira yabwino yomwe mungapeze kuchokera kulikonse - mosasamala kanthu za chipangizo ndi malo.

Mukagula chosungira chatsopano chakunja / cholimba, kapena ngakhale chosungira, mosasamala kanthu zaukadaulo wa SSD kapena HDD, kaya ili ndi USB-C kapena USB yokha, ngati ilibe cholembera chomwe chimapangidwira kugwiritsa ntchito makompyuta a Mac, simungathe kulumikiza data yokweza. Ngati ili kale ndi zina, mudzatha kuzitsitsa, koma simungathe kuwonjezera zina. Izi zili choncho chifukwa opanga amatha kupanga mtundu umodzi wa chimbale. Ndipo pali makompyuta ena angati padziko lapansi? Omwe ali ndi Windows kapena macOS? Inde, yankho loyamba ndi lolondola. Choncho, ndizofala kuti galimotoyo ipangidwe kwambiri kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito ndi Windows opaleshoni ndipo ili mumtundu wa NTFS. Ndipo ndi iye amene amagwirizana ndi Mac theka chabe. Pankhani ya diski yatsopano, ndiyokwanira kuyipanga, ngati diski yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito kale, muyenera choyamba kuthetsa zomwe ndi deta yomwe ili nayo kale, apo ayi mudzataya panthawi yokonza.

Sindingathe kukopera mafayilo kugalimoto yakunja pa Mac: Zoyenera kuchita?

• Tsegulani pulogalamu Disk Utility.
  • Mwachikhazikitso, mukhoza kuzipeza mu Launchpad mu chikwatu Zina. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito poyambira Zowonekera. 
• Muyenera kukhala kale pano kumanzere onani diski yolumikizidwa. Ngati sichoncho, sankhani njira Onani -> Onetsani zida zonse. 
• Pambali kusankha litayamba, zomwe mukufuna kupanga. 
• Dinani batani Chotsani pa toolbar. 
• Dinani menyu yankhani Mtundu. 
• Sankhani chimodzi mwazomwe zili pansipa. Muphunzira zambiri za mawonekedwe kumapeto kwa nkhaniyi.
  •  MS-DOS (FAT): Sankhani mtundu uwu bwino ngati litayamba si lalikulu kuposa 32 GB.
  •  ExFAT: Sankhani mtundu uwu bwino ngati litayamba ndi lalikulu kuposa 32 GB.
• Lowetsani zomwe mukufuna dzina, zomwe sizingapitilire zilembo 11.
• Tikuwonanso kuti kutsimikizira kudzachotsa deta yonse pa disk yosinthidwa!
• Dinani pa Chotsani ndipo kenako Zatheka.

Zithunzi

Disk 1

Disk 2

Disk 3

Disk 4

Disk 5

Disk 6

Disk 7

Kodi mitundu yosiyanasiyana imatanthauza chiyani?

NTFS

NTFS (New Technology File System) ndi dzina mu sayansi yamakompyuta yamafayilo opangidwa ndi Microsoft pamakina ake a Windows NT. Fayilo ya NTFS idapangidwa kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 80 ngati fayilo yowonjezera yomwe ingasinthidwe kuti igwirizane ndi zofunikira zatsopano. Popanga NTFS, Microsoft idagwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso kuchokera ku chitukuko cha HPFS, pomwe idagwirizana ndi IBM. 

FAT

FAT ndi chidule cha dzina lachingerezi la File Allocation Table. Ili ndi tebulo lomwe lili ndi chidziwitso chokhudza kupezeka kwa disk mu fayilo ya DOS. Pa nthawi yomweyi, fayilo yotchulidwayo imatchulidwa kuti. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupeza fayilo (gawo) lomwe lalembedwa ku disk. 

FAT32

Mu 1997, Baibulo linatchedwa FAT32. Imabwezera ma adilesi a 32-bit cluster pomwe nambala yogawa imagwiritsa ntchito 28 bits. Izi zimawonjezera malire a kukula kwa magawo ku 8 TiB kwa gulu la 32 kiB ndi kukula kwa fayilo ku 4 GB, kotero sikoyenera kusunga mafayilo akuluakulu monga zithunzi za DVD, mafayilo akuluakulu a kanema ndi zina zotero. Sitikulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito FAT32 masiku ano, ndendende chifukwa cha malire a kukula kwa fayilo imodzi, yomwe ndi 4 GB. 

exFAT

Mu 2007, Microsoft idayambitsa zovomerezeka exFAT. Mafayilo atsopanowa anali osavuta kuposa NTFS komanso ofanana ndi FAT, koma sanali ogwirizana kwathunthu. Thandizo linayamba ndi Windows 7 mu 2009. Dongosolo la exFAT limagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pa makadi a SDXC. Mutha kukweza mafayilo akulu kuposa 4 GB kwa iwo, zomwe sizingatheke ndi FAT32.

Kukambitsirana kwa nkhaniyo

[Jirka]

pali zowonjezera machitidwe a Mac OS omwe amalola osati kungowerenga, komanso kulembera ma disks opangidwa ndi NTFS - mwachitsanzo NTFS-3G, etc.

[Mitth'raw'nuruodo]

Ngati ndigula diski, ndimayipanga nthawi zonse, inde. Ngati ndili ndi Mac, ndiye ndithudi ndi Mac, ndipo sindikumvetsa dzina la nkhani, chifukwa mukhoza kukweza deta kunja pagalimoto pa Mac!!! Ngati ndikufuna kupereka nkhani, sindikankhira ndi singano yotentha, koma ndikuganiza!

[Magdalena]

Ndinalemba ndendende mawu omwe ali pamutu wa nkhaniyi mu injini yosakira pamene ndimathetsa vutoli, chonde ganizirani zambiri za izo nokha.

[Dana]

Zikomo chifukwa cha nkhaniyi, koma ndikusowa zambiri apa, choti ndichite ngati ndikufunika kugwiritsa ntchito galimoto yakunja pa Mac ndi Windows? Ndakhala ndi galimoto yakunja yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa PC yachikale kwa zaka zingapo, koma nditagula iMac yanga, kulemba sikumagwira ntchito kwa ine - chifukwa cha nkhani yomwe tsopano ndikudziwa chifukwa chake :-) Koma choti ndichite ngati ndikufunika kuyendetsa kwa machitidwe onse awiri? Ndikuwona kuti diskiyo ndi yayikulu - 1T ndipo chifukwa chake sikophweka kungotaya deta kwinakwake ...

[Lenka]

Panopa ndikukumana ndi vuto lomweli ngati inu. Ndipo ndikhulupilira kuti pali wina pano amene angapangire malangizo :-)

[Michal]

Moni, ndili pamalo omwewo :)