Daniel Hruska Mungakumbukire kuti adachoka ku Apple pafupifupi mwezi wapitawo fufuzani mikhalidwe yogwirira ntchito ku Foxconn - wopanga wamkulu wazinthu zake. Mike Daisey, yemwe wakhala akuyendera mafakitale aku China kuyambira 2010 ndikulemba momwe amagwirira ntchito, nawonso adathandizira kwambiri paulendowu. Tsopano zadziwika kuti nkhani zina "zowona" sizowona konse.
Mu gawo Kubweza (Kuzitenganso) pa wailesi ya pa intaneti Moyo waku America zambiri zomwe Daisey adanena zidatsutsidwa. Ngakhale kuti gawoli silikunena kuti zonse zomwe Daisey adanena ndi zabodza, zikuwonetsa zenizeni zomwe zikuyandikira. Mutha kumveranso mawu oyamba onena za zochitika ku Foxconn patsamba Moyo waku America, koma kudziwa Chingelezi kumafunika.
Ndime Retraciton adapezeka ndi Mike Daisey, Ira Glass ndi Rob Schmitz, omwe adamvetsera womasulira wa Daisey Cathy kutsagana naye paulendo wake wopita ku Foxconn. Anali kuyankhulana ndi Cathy komwe kunapangitsa kuti gawoli lipangidwe. Izi zinapatsa Daisey mpata wofotokoza zifukwa za mabodza ake. Chifukwa chake tiyeni tidutse magawo osangalatsa kwambiri kuchokera pamawu ojambulidwa.
Ira Glass: “Chomwe tinganene tsopano n’chakuti mawu a Mike ndi osakaniza zinthu zenizeni zimene zinachitikadi ku China ndi zinthu zimene ankazidziwa mwa mphekesera chabe ndipo anapereka monga umboni wake. Nthawi zofunika kwambiri komanso zokwiyitsa kwambiri za nkhani yonse yaulendo wa Foxconn zikuwoneka ngati zopeka.
Mtolankhani pamsika Rob Schmitz akufotokoza kuti atamva koyamba Daisey akulankhula za oyendayenda okhala ndi zida kuzungulira Foxconn, adadabwa kwambiri. Ku China, apolisi ndi akuluakulu ankhondo okha ndi omwe amatha kunyamula zida. Komanso "sanakonde" zambiri zokhudzana ndi misonkhano ya Daisey ndi ogwira ntchito kunthambi zakomweko za Starbucks khofi. Ogwira ntchito wamba sapeza ndalama zokwanira "zapamwamba" izi. Ndipo kunali kusagwirizana kumeneku komwe kunapangitsa Schmitz kulankhula ndi Cathy.
Mwa zina, Cathy akuti adangoyendera mafakitale atatu, osati khumi monga Daisey akunenera. Amakananso kuona zida zilizonse. Sanaonepo ngakhale mfuti yeniyeni m’moyo wake, zimene zili m’mafilimu. Ananenanso kuti pazaka khumi zomwe wakhala akuchezera mafakitale ku Shenzhen, sanawonepo antchito aang'ono omwe akugwira ntchito mwa iwo.
Kuphatikizidwa mu monologue ya Daisey ndi chochitika chomwe wogwira ntchito amayang'ana modabwitsa iPad yomwe, ngakhale idapangidwa pano, sanayiwonepo ngati yomaliza. Wantchitoyo akuti akufotokoza msonkhano wake woyamba ndi Cathy ngati "matsenga". Koma Cathy anakana mwamphamvu. Malinga ndi iye, chochitika ichi sichinachitikepo ndipo ndi chongopeka. Chifukwa chake Ira Glass adafunsa Daisey zomwe zidachitikadi.
Ira Glass: "Bwanji osangotiuza ndendende zomwe zidachitika panthawiyi?"
Mike Daisey: "Ndikuganiza kuti ndinali wamantha."
Ira Glass: "Kuchokera chiyani?"
(kupuma kwa nthawi yayitali)
Mike Daisey: "Kuchokera kuti ..."
(kupuma kwa nthawi yayitali)
Mike Daisey: "N'kutheka kuti ndinkachita mantha kuti ndikapanda kunena, anthu adzangosiya kusamala za nkhani yanga, zomwe zingawononge ntchito yanga yonse."
Daisey akupitiliza kufotokozera Glass kuti pakuwunika nkhani yake, adalakalaka mobisa. Moyo wa America uwu sanaulutse ndendende chifukwa chosatheka kutsimikizira kudalirika kwa chidziwitso chake.
Ira Glass: “Munali kuchita mantha kuti ndinganene, chabwino, osati zambiri za m’nkhani yanu zozikidwa pa zochitika zenizeni. Ndiye kodi ndiyenera kutsimikizira zosagwirizana zilizonse ndisanaulule, kapena mumada nkhawa kuti mutha kukhala ndi nkhani ziwiri zosiyana, zomwe zingayambitse chipwirikiti ndi mafunso okhudza zomwe zidachitikadi? Kodi munayamba mwaganizapo choncho?'
Mike Daisey: "Zomaliza. Ndinkada nkhawa kwambiri ndi nkhani ziwiri. (Imani pang'onopang'ono) Kuyambira nthawi ina. ”…
(kupuma kwa nthawi yayitali)
Ira Glass: "Kuyambira pati chiyani?"
Mike Daisey: "Kuyambira nthawi ina ndimafuna njira yoyamba."
Ira Glass: "Ndiye sitikuwonetsa nkhani yanu?"
Mike Daisey: "Ndichoncho."
Pamapeto pake, Daisey adapezanso malo oti adzitetezere mu studio.
Mike Daisey: "Ndikuganiza kuti mutha kundikhulupirira ndi hype yonse."
Ira Glass: “Ndi mawu omvetsa chisoni kwambiri, ndinganene. Ndikuganiza kuti palibe vuto kuti wina ali pamalo anu anene - si zonse zomwe zili zoona. Mukudziwa, munachita chiwonetsero chabwino chomwe chinakhudza anthu ambiri, chinandikhudzanso ine. Koma ngati tingamutchule kuti ndi woona mtima, woona komanso woona mtima, anthu akanachita mosiyana.”
Mike Daisey: "Sindikuganiza kuti lembalo limafotokoza bwino za ntchito yanga."
Ira Glass: "Nanga bwanji chizindikirocho zopeka? "
Foxconn mwiniwake ndiwokondwa kuti mabodza a Daisey awululidwa. Mneneri wagawo la Foxconn's Taipei adayankhapo pamwambowu motere:
"Ndili wokondwa kuti chowonadi chikupambana ndipo mabodza a Daisey awululidwa. Kumbali ina, sindikuganiza kuti zosagwirizana zonse mu ntchito yake zachotsedwa kotero kuti n'zotheka kudziwa chomwe chiri ndi chomwe chiri chowona. Malinga ndi anthu ambiri, Foxconn tsopano ndi kampani yoyipa. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndikuyembekeza kuti anthu awa adzabwera ndipo adzadziwa zoona zake.”
Ndipo pomaliza - kodi Mike Daisey amaganiza chiyani za ntchito yake?
"Ndiyima kumbuyo kwa ntchito yanga. Zimapangidwa "zotsatira" m'njira yolumikizira zenizeni pakati pa zida zodabwitsa ndi zikhalidwe zankhanza zomwe zimapangidwira. Zili ndi mfundo zophatikizira, zolemba zanga ndi lingaliro lochititsa chidwi kuti nkhani yanga ikhale yonse. Anafufuza mozama New York Times ndi magulu ena angapo okhudzana ndi malamulo a ntchito, akulemba zomwe zikuchitika pakupanga zamagetsi, zinganditsimikizire kuti ndine wolondola. "
mafakitale atatu okha ndi omwe adachezeredwa - kodi uwu unali ulendo wa amayi okha? xD
Inde sichoncho ;-)
ndiwe wovuta
amayi ako ndiovuta
Khalani pansi, njonda.