Pavel Jelic Zadziwika kwa nthawi yayitali kuti Apple ikukonzekera mapurosesa ake a makompyuta a Apple, chifukwa cha kutayikira kosiyanasiyana komanso chidziwitso chomwe chilipo. Koma palibe amene anganene mwatsatanetsatane pamene tidzawona kutumizidwa kwa tchipisi tachizolowezi mu Macs oyamba. Chimphona cha ku California chinapereka tchipisi take za Apple Silicon chaka chatha pamsonkhano wa opanga WWDC, ndipo kumapeto kwa chaka chatha chidapanga ma Mac ake oyamba, makamaka MacBook Air, 13 ″ MacBook Pro ndi Mac mini. Tidakwanitsa kupeza MacBook Air M1 ndi 13 ″ MacBook Pro M1 kuofesi yosinthira nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa chake timakupatsirani zolemba zomwe timasanthula zidazi. Nditakumana ndi nthawi yayitali, ndidaganiza zokulemberani mndandanda wazinthu zisanu zomwe muyenera kudziwa za Mac ndi M5 - musanagule.
Mutha kugula MacBook Air M1 ndi 13 ″ MacBook Pro M1 apa
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Vratislav Holub Kutentha kochepa komanso phokoso laziro
Ngati muli ndi MacBook iliyonse, ndiye kuti muvomerezana nane ndikanena kuti pansi pa katundu wolemetsa nthawi zambiri zimamveka ngati mlengalenga watsala pang'ono kunyamuka kupita mumlengalenga. Mapurosesa ochokera ku Intel mwatsoka akutentha kwambiri ndipo ngakhale kuti zomwe amafotokozera ndizabwino kwambiri pamapepala, zenizeni ndi kwina. Chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri, mapurosesawa sangathe kugwira ntchito pafupipafupi kwambiri kwa nthawi yayitali, chifukwa kachidutswa kakang'ono komanso kachitidwe kozizirira ka MacBooks kalibe mwayi wochotsa kutentha kwambiri. Komabe, ndikufika kwa chipangizo cha Apple Silicon M1, Apple yawonetsa kuti palibe chifukwa chowongolera njira yozizira - m'malo mwake. Tchipisi za M1 ndi zamphamvu kwambiri, komanso zandalama kwambiri, ndipo chimphona cha California chimatha kuchotseratu zimakupiza ku MacBook Air. Pa 13 ″ MacBook Pro ndi Mac mini yokhala ndi M1, mafani amangobwera pomwe zili "zoyipa". Kutentha koteroko kumakhalabe kotsika ndipo mulingo waphokoso umakhala ziro.
Zithunzi
Simudzayambitsa Windows
Akuti ogwiritsa ntchito a Mac amayika Windows chifukwa sangathe kugwiritsa ntchito macOS moyenera. Komabe, izi sizowona kwathunthu - nthawi zambiri timakakamizika kukhazikitsa Windows tikafuna ntchito yomwe sikupezeka pa macOS. Pakadali pano, momwe zinthu zikuyendera pakugwiritsa ntchito ndi macOS ndizabwino kwambiri, zomwe sizinganenedwe zaka zingapo zapitazo, pomwe mapulogalamu ambiri ofunikira anali kusowa ku macOS. Koma mutha kukumana ndi opanga omwe adalumbira kuti sadzakonzekera mapulogalamu awo a macOS. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yomwe sikupezeka pa macOS, muyenera kudziwa kuti (pakadali pano) simudzayika Windows kapena makina ena aliwonse pa Mac ndi M1. Zidzakhala zofunikira kupeza njira ina, kapena kukhalabe pa Mac ndi Intel ndikuyembekeza kuti zinthu zisintha.
Kuvala kwa SSD
Kwa nthawi yayitali pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa Mac ndi M1, matamando okha adatsanulidwa pazida. Koma masabata angapo apitawo, mavuto oyamba adayamba kuwonekera, akulozera kuti ma SSD mkati mwa M1 Macs anali akutha mwachangu kwambiri. Ndi hard state drive iliyonse, monga zida zina zilizonse zamagetsi, pali malo odziwikiratu kupitilira pomwe chipangizocho chiyenera kusiya kugwira ntchito posachedwa. Mu Macs okhala ndi M1, ma SSD amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, omwe amatha kufupikitsa moyo wawo - akuti akhoza kuwonongedwa patatha zaka ziwiri zokha. Koma zoona zake n’zakuti opanga amakonda kupeputsa moyo wa ma disks a SSD, ndipo amatha kupirira katatu "malire" awo. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti ma Mac omwe ali ndi M1 akadali chinthu chatsopano chotentha - izi sizingakhale zofunikira, komanso pali kuthekera kochita bwino pamasewerawa, omwe atha kusintha. m'kupita kwa nthawi kudzera zosintha. Mulimonsemo, ngati ndinu wogwiritsa ntchito wamba, simuyenera kuda nkhawa ndi kuvala kwa SSD konse.
Wabwino kukhalabe mphamvu
Poyambitsa MacBook Air, kampani ya apulo idati imatha mpaka maola 18 pamtengo umodzi, komanso 13 ″ MacBook Pro, mpaka maola 20 ogwira ntchito pamtengo umodzi. Koma zoona zake n’zakuti opanga nthawi zambiri amachulukitsa manambalawa mwachinyengo ndipo samaganizira za kugwiritsa ntchito kwenikweni kwa chipangizocho. Ichi ndichifukwa chake tidaganiza zoyesa batire yathu muofesi yolemba, momwe tidawulula ma MacBook onse kuti azigwira ntchito zenizeni. Zibwano zathu zidatsika kuchokera pazotsatira muofesi yolembera. Mukawonera kanema wowoneka bwino komanso wowala bwino, makompyuta onse a Apple adagwira ntchito pafupifupi maola 9. Mutha kuwona mayeso athunthu pogwiritsa ntchito ulalo womwe uli pansipa.
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Oyang'anira akunja ndi eGPU
Mfundo yomaliza yomwe ndikufuna kunena m'nkhaniyi ndi oyang'anira akunja ndi ma eGPU. Ine ndekha ndimagwiritsa ntchito owunikira atatu ogwira ntchito - imodzi yomangidwa ndi awiri kunja. Ngati ndikufuna kugwiritsa ntchito khwekhwe ili ndi Mac yokhala ndi M1, mwatsoka sindingathe, chifukwa zidazi zimangothandizira polojekiti imodzi yakunja. Mutha kutsutsa kuti pali ma adapter apadera a USB omwe amatha kuthana ndi zowunikira zingapo, koma chowonadi ndichakuti sagwira ntchito bwino. Mwachidule komanso mophweka, mumatha kulumikiza chowunikira chimodzi chokha ku Mac ndi M1. Ndipo ngati pazifukwa zina mukusowa magwiridwe antchito a graphics accelerator mu M1 ndipo mukufuna kuwonjezera ndi eGPU, ndiye ndikukhumudwitsaninso. M1 sigwirizana ndi kulumikizana kwa ma accelerator akunja.
Nanga bwanji pamene kutsanzira kwa Rosetta 2 kutha "m'dera lathu." Koma akadali chinthu chabwino, ndipo pankhani ya Mac Mini, ndi chinthu chotsika mtengo (mwa miyezo ya Apple). Pali mwayi woti Apple ikakamiza opanga kukweza maziko aulesi ndikugwiritsa ntchito mokwanira luso la M1. Tiwona.
Rosetta 2: Tikukhulupirira zikhala ngati atatulutsa zosintha zomwe sizingafune ngakhale Apple - pangani madalaivala amizere osindikizira ndi scanner, gawo la dongosolo mu pulogalamu ya "Music", synthesizer ya mawu, ... ;- )
Zedi -:) Pankhani ya kukopera (monga zikuwonekera) Apple ipereka chilolezo ichi ndikusiya ena onse. Ndi "za ndalama basi".
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti polumikiza chowunikira chakunja kudzera pa HDMI, moyo wa batri ndi 1/3 yokha.
Ngati inunso mphamvu polojekiti, ndiye ngakhale zochepa -:) Bwanji Mac zoyendetsedwa, ngati polojekiti ndi.
Ndili ndi Mac mini mu kasinthidwe kwathunthu, ndipo ndine wokhutira kwathunthu. Thandizo lili kale lamphamvu kwambiri, likufikira zaka ziwiri zokha kuposa momwe ena alili zaka zambiri. Ndipo moona mtima, ndi mfundo zawo komanso kugula mafoni, tathandizira chitukuko chodabwitsa chomwe palibe amene akanathandizira kapena kulipirira. Choncho kukhutitsidwa kwa ine.