Kodi M1 Max MacBook Pro 16 ″ ikufanana bwanji ndi Mac Pro? Zotsatira zake ndi zodabwitsa

Apple itayambitsa MacBook Pro 14 ″ ndi 16 ″ mu Okutobala, zidadziwikiratu kwa aliyense kuti chimphonacho chikulowera koyenera. Poyerekeza ndi Macs akale ndi M1 chip, yoyamba mu Apple Silicon mndandanda, izo zagwedezeka kutsogolo, chifukwa cha awiri a pro tchipisi M1 Pro ndi M1 Max. Amakankhira magwiridwe antchito pamlingo womwe ogwiritsa ntchito sakanatha kulota mpaka posachedwa. Koma pali funso lochititsa chidwi. M'badwo waposachedwa wa MacBook Pro siwotsika mtengo. Zikatero, kodi 16 ″ MacBook Pro yokhala ndi M1 Max ingapirire bwanji poyerekeza ndi Mac Pro yapamwamba, yomwe mtengo wake ukhoza kukwera mpaka pafupifupi akorona 2 miliyoni?

Kachitidwe

Tiyeni tiyambe kuchokera ku zofunika kwambiri, zomwe ziri, ndithudi, ntchito. Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pankhani ya zida zamaluso. Pachifukwa ichi, Apple Silicon ili ndi dzanja lapamwamba kwambiri, chifukwa ili ndi 16-core Neural Engine, yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonza ntchito zina mofulumira kwambiri. Chip ichi chimayang'ana kwambiri kuphunzira pamakina, zomwe zimapangitsa kugwira ntchito ndi zithunzi kukhala kamphepo. Chifukwa chake mbali imodzi pali 10-core Apple M1 Max CPU (yokhala ndi ma cores awiri azachuma komanso asanu ndi atatu amphamvu), pomwe inayi imayima Mac Pro yoyambira yokhala ndi 8-core (16-thread) Intel Xeon W-3223 CPU yokhala ndi pafupipafupi 3,5 GHz (Turbo Boost pa 4,0 GHz). Zotsatira za mayeso a benchmark zimalankhula momveka bwino.

Mayesowa adachitika kudzera pa Geekbench 5, pomwe 16 ″ MacBook Pro yokhala ndi M1 Max yokhala ndi 32-core GPU idapeza mfundo 1769 pamayeso amtundu umodzi ndi mfundo 12308 pamayeso amitundu yambiri. Mac Pro yokhala ndi purosesa yomwe yatchulidwayi idangopereka mfundo 1015 pamayeso amtundu umodzi ndi mfundo 7992 pamayeso amitundu yambiri. Uku ndikusiyana kwakukulu, komwe kumalankhula momveka bwino za MacBook Pro yaposachedwa. Zachidziwikire, Mac Pro imatha kukhazikitsidwa ndi mapurosesa osiyanasiyana. Kuti mupeze zotsatira zofananira zomwe zingatheke, ndikofunikira kuti mupite ku Intel Xeon W-16 ya 32-core (3245-thread) yokhala ndi mawotchi pafupipafupi a 3,2 GHz (Turbo Boost mpaka 4,4 GHz), yomwe yapeza mfundo 1120 ndi 14586 mfundo pa benchmark. M'mayesero amitundu yambiri, adagonjetsa kavalo wabwino kwambiri kuchokera ku Apple Silicon khola, koma akusowabe mayeso amodzi. Chifukwa chake zotsatira zake ndi zomveka - ntchito zomwe zimayenda bwino pachimake chimodzi zimayendetsedwa bwino kwambiri ndi M1 Max, pomwe pakuchita zinthu zambiri Mac Pro imapambana, koma muyenera kulipira zambiri.

Memory

Tsopano tiyeni tipitirire ku chinthu china chofunikira chomwe ndi RAM. Pankhaniyi, tchipisi ta Apple Silicon timagwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimatchedwa kukumbukira kogwirizana, zomwe tidakambirana mwatsatanetsatane m'nkhaniyi. Kawirikawiri, tinganene kuti iyi ndi yankho losangalatsa kwambiri, mothandizidwa ndi zomwe zimagwira ntchito pakati pa zigawo zamtundu uliwonse zimatha kufulumira kwambiri. Pankhani ya chipangizo cha M1 Max, chimapereka ngakhale 400 GB / s. 16 ″ MacBook Pro yokhala ndi chip ya M1 Max imayamba kugulitsa ndi 32GB ya kukumbukira, ndi mwayi wolipira zowonjezera pamtundu wa 64GB. Kumbali inayi, pali Mac Pro yoyambira ndi 32 GB ya DDR4 EEC memory, yomwe pamtundu wa 8-core model imagwira ntchito pafupipafupi 2666 MHz. Pankhani ya masanjidwe ena (bwino Xeon mapurosesa), kukumbukira amapereka pafupipafupi 2933 MHz.

Koma Mac Pro ili ndi mwayi waukulu chifukwa imapereka mipata ya 12 DIMM, chifukwa chomwe zosankha zokumbukira zitha kuchulukitsidwa kwambiri. Chipangizocho chikhoza kukhazikitsidwa ndi 48 GB, 96 GB, 192 GB, 364 GB, 768 GB ndi 1,5 TB ya kukumbukira ntchito. Komabe, ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa kuti ngati mukufuna kugula Mac Pro yokhala ndi 1,5 TB ya RAM, muyenera kusankha purosesa ya 24-core kapena 28-core Intel Xeon W nthawi yomweyo Pro imapambana manja pansi, chifukwa imatha kupereka nthawi zambiri kukumbukira. Koma funso limabuka ngati kuli kofunikira kwenikweni. Zoonadi, akatswiri omwe amagwiritsa ntchito makinawa pochita zinthu zovutirapo mosakayikira adzagwiritsa ntchito zofanana. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chitsanzochi chilinso ndi ubwino chifukwa pafupifupi chirichonse chiri pansi pa ulamuliro wa wogwiritsa ntchito. Motero akhoza kuwonjezera kukumbukira monga momwe amafunira.

Zojambulajambula

Kuchokera pamawonekedwe a zojambulajambula, kufananitsako kuli kale kosangalatsa kwambiri. Chip cha M1 Max chimapereka mitundu iwiri, yokhala ndi 24-core GPU ndi 32-core GPU. Koma popeza tikufanizira chipangizocho ndi Mac yabwino kwambiri masiku ano, tidzakambirana zamtundu wapamwamba kwambiri wa 32-core. Kuchokera pa chip palokha, Apple imapereka mawonekedwe osayerekezeka osagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa. Mac Pro yoyambira imakhala ndi khadi yodzipatulira ya AMD Radeon pro 580X yokhala ndi 8 GB ya GDDR5 memory mu mawonekedwe a theka la MPX module, yomwe ndi gawo lodziwika kuchokera ku Mac Pro.

Koma tiyeni tionenso manambala ena, ndithudi kuchokera ku Geekbench 5. Mu mayeso a Metal, 16 ″ MacBook Pro yokhala ndi M1 Max chip ndi 32-core GPU inapeza mfundo za 68950, pamene Radeon Pro 580X inapeza mfundo 38491 zokha. Ngati tikufuna kupeza khadi lojambula lomwe limatha kuyandikira kuthekera kwa chipangizo cha Apple, tikanayenera kufikira Radeon Pro 5700X yokhala ndi 16 GB ya kukumbukira kwa GDDR6. Khadi iyi idapeza mfundo 71614 pamayeso. Komabe, sizikuthera apa. Wotsogolera wamkulu wa Affinity Photo, Andy Somerfield, adayang'ananso izi, akuyesa kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito ma benchmarks osiyanasiyana. Malinga ndi iye, M1 Max idaposa mphamvu za 12-core Mac Pro yokhala ndi Radeon Pro W6900X khadi (yokhala ndi 32 GB ya kukumbukira kwa GDDR6), yomwe, mwa zina, imawononga korona 362. Komabe, komwe Mac Pro ilinso ndi dzanja lapamwamba, ndikuti ndizotheka kukulitsa luso lake ndi makadi owonjezera azithunzi. Ingowalumikizani muma module omwe atchulidwa.

Kusintha kwamavidiyo a ProRes

16 ″ MacBook Pro yokhala ndi M1 Max ndi Mac Pro mosakayikira imayang'ana akatswiri, pomwe ali pafupi kwambiri ndi akatswiri omwe ali ndi luso lokonza makanema. Zikatero, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti chipangizo chomwe akugwiritsa ntchito chisakhale ndi vuto lililonse pakukonza makanema apamwamba kwambiri, omwe angakhale, mwachitsanzo, kujambula kwa 8K ProRes. Mwanjira iyi, zidutswa zonse ziwiri zimapereka mayankho awo. Ndi Mac Pro, titha kulipira zoonjezera pa khadi lapadera la Afterburner, lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito zida za Hardware kutsitsa makanema a ProRes ndi ProRes RAW mu Final Cut Pro X, QuickTime Player X ndi mapulogalamu ena othandizira. Chifukwa chake ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe atchulidwa, omwe sangathe kuchita popanda iwo. Komabe, tisaiwale kuti khadi ndalama zina 60 akorona.

Chip champhamvu kwambiri cha Apple Silicon: M1 Max

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Kumbali inayi, tili ndi 16 ″ MacBook Pro yotchuka yokhala ndi M1 Max, yomwe imapereka njira yakeyake ku khadi la Afterburner. Tikulankhula mwachindunji za Media Engine, yomwe ili kale gawo la Apple Silicon chip ndipo chifukwa chake sitiyenera kulipira zowonjezera konse. Apanso, ili ndi gawo lomwe limakonza (kusindikiza ndi kuyika) kanema kudzera pa hardware. Komabe, Media Engine imatha kuthana ndi H.264, HEVC, ProRes ndi ProRes RAW. Mwachindunji, chipangizo cha M1 Max chimapereka mainjini 2 ojambulira makanema, ma injini awiri ojambulira makanema ndi ma 2 ProRes opangira ma encoding/decoding engines. Pankhani yamtengo, Apple Silicon imapambana. Kumbali ina, sitikudziwa zambiri za luso lake pakadali pano. Apple yatchulidwa kale popereka tchipisi tatsopanozi kuti, chifukwa cha Media Engine, imatha kunyamula mpaka mitsinje isanu ndi iwiri ya 2K ProRes mu Final Cut Pro. Pansi, malinga ndi zomwe ananena, M8 Max ndiyabwino kuposa 1-core Mac Pro yokhala ndi Afterburner khadi, yomwe, mwa zina, idanenedwa mwachindunji ndi Apple. Kumbali iyi, Apple Silicon iyenera kupambana, osati pamtengo wokha, komanso magwiridwe antchito.

Zosankha zowonjezera

Koma tsopano tikusunthira m'madzi momwe Mac Pro ikulamulira momveka bwino. Ngati tisankha MacBook Pro, tiyenera kuganiza mozama poyikonza, chifukwa sitingasinthe chilichonse poyang'ana kumbuyo. Momwe timasankhira laputopu tikagula ndi momwe tikhala nayo mpaka kumapeto. Koma mbali inayi pali Apple kompyuta Mac Pro, yomwe imayang'ana izi mosiyana. Zachidziwikire, iyi si laputopu, koma kompyuta yokhazikika, yomwe imapatsa mwayi wofunikira. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kugwiritsa ntchito ma module a MPX kuti akule, mwachitsanzo, magwiridwe antchito azithunzi kapena kulumikizana, zomwe sizingaganizidwe pankhani ya MacBook Pro.

Mac Pro yophatikizidwa ndi Pro Display XDR

MacBook Pro, kumbali ina, ili ndi mwayi wokhala chipangizo chophatikizika chomwe chitha kunyamulidwa mozungulira. Ngakhale kulemera kwake ndi kukula kwake, imaperekabe ntchito yosakayikira. Choncho ndikofunikira kuyang'ana izi kuchokera mbali zonse.

mtengo

Kuyerekeza kwamitengo mosakayikira kuli pakati pa zosangalatsa kwambiri. Inde, palibe chipangizo chomwe chili chotsika mtengo, monga momwe chimapangidwira akatswiri omwe amangodzilipira okha ntchito yawo. Koma tisanadumphire kufananitsa, tiyenera kunena kuti tikunena za masinthidwe okhala ndi zosungirako zoyambira. Ikachulukitsidwa, mtengo ukhoza kutsika pang'ono. Tiyeni tiyang'ane kaye 16 ″ MacBook Pro yotsika mtengo yokhala ndi M1 Max chip yokhala ndi 10-core CPU, 32-core GPU, 16-core Neural Engine, 64 GB ya kukumbukira kogwirizana ndi 1 TB yosungirako SSD, yomwe imawononga CZK 114. Izi ndizo kasinthidwe kapamwamba, komwe mungapitirize kulipira zowonjezera pokhapokha posungirako. Kumbali inayi, tili ndi Mac Pro yoyambira ya CZK 990, yomwe imapereka 164-core Intel Xeon, 990GB ya RAM, AMD Radeon Pro 8X yokhala ndi 32GB ya GDDR580 memory, ndi 8GB yosungirako.

Koma kuti kufananitsako kukhale koyenera, tidzayenera kulipira pang'ono pa Mac Pro. Monga tanenera poyamba paja, muzochitika zotere kungakhale kofunikira kuti mufike pakusintha ndi purosesa ya Intel Xeon W ya 16-core, 96GB ya memory opareshoni ndi khadi la zithunzi za AMD Radeon la W5700X. Pankhaniyi, mtengo wakwera ndi akorona oposa 100 zikwi, ndicho 272 CZK. Kotero pali kusiyana kwakukulu pamitengo ya zipangizo ziwirizi. Mac ovomereza, kumbali ina, amatha kukhala amphamvu kwambiri (komanso okwera mtengo kwambiri), opereka zosankha ngati atasintha zina ndi zina. MacBook Pro imatha kunyamulidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito popita.

Kodi wopambana ndi ndani?

Ngati tikanafuna kufananiza ndi chipangizo chiti chomwe chingagwire ntchito bwino kwambiri, wopambana akanakhala Mac Pro. Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana pa ngodya yosiyana pang'ono. Zida zonsezi zimapereka magwiridwe antchito osayerekezeka ndipo sizinapangire aliyense. Ngakhale zili choncho, ndizodabwitsa kuwona zomwe Apple yapeza posinthira ku Apple Silicon, kapena kuganizira zomwe zikutiyembekezera. Pakadali pano, tangotsala pang'ono kudutsa zaka ziwiri zomwe tafotokozazi kupita ku nsanja yathu, zomwe zitha kutha ndikuyambitsa Mac Pro yokhala ndi Apple chip. Inde, sitikutanthauza mtengo wotsika. Osati kale kwambiri, palibe amene akanaganiza kuti Apple ikhoza kubwera ndi laputopu yamphamvu yotere, yomwe M1 Max chip imakankhira mosavuta ma processor a Intel m'thumba mwanu.

Nthawi yomweyo, MacBook Pros eni ake akupereka kale chiwonetsero chapamwamba cha Liquid Retina XDR, chomwe chimachokera paukadaulo wa Mini LED ndi ProMotion. Chifukwa cha izi, imapereka chithunzi chapamwamba komanso kutsitsimula mpaka 120Hz. Chifukwa chake, ngati mungaganize zogula Mac Pro, muyenera kuwonjezera mtengo wowunikira pamtengo wake.