Ondrej Holzman Chochitika chochititsa chidwi kwambiri chinachitika kwa mtolankhani waku America yemwe, paulendo wake wa maola atatu kuchokera ku Dallas kupita ku North Carolina, mwa zina, anali kukonza nkhani yokhudza mkangano wapano pakati pa Apple ndi FBI pa zophwanya chitetezo cha iPhone. Atangotera, anadzionera yekha mmene nkhaniyo inali kufunikira tsopano ku United States.
Steven Petrow kwa USA Today pofotokoza, monga mtolankhani wanthawi zonse, adakwera ndege, adagwiritsa ntchito intaneti ya Gogo ndikulowa ntchito. Anali kale ndi mutu woti alembe: adadabwa kuti milandu ya FBI-Apple, pomwe boma likufuna kupeza iPhone yotetezedwa ndi mawu achinsinsi, idakhudza nzika wamba, kuphatikiza iye. Choncho adayesetsa kuti adziwe zambiri kuchokera kwa ogwira nawo ntchito kudzera pa imelo.
Ndegeyo itangotsika ndipo Petrow ali pafupi kutsika, munthu wina wokwera naye adamuyandikira kuchokera pampando kumbuyo kwake, ndipo patapita kanthawi mtolankhaniyo adazindikira kuti nkhani ya encryption ndi chitetezo chachinsinsi chake chimamukhudza bwanji.
"Ndiwe mtolankhani eti?"
"Inde," Petrow anayankha.
"Ndidikire pa gate."
"Munadziwa bwanji kuti ndine mtolankhani?" Petrow anayesa kufufuza.
"Kodi mumakonda nkhani ya Apple vs. FBI?” Mlendoyo anapitiriza kufunsa.
"Pang'ono. Chifukwa chiyani ukundifunsa choncho?"
"Ndidalowetsa imelo yanu m'ndege ndikuwerenga zonse zomwe mudalandira ndikutumiza. Ndidachita izi kwa anthu ambiri omwe adakwera, "munthu wosadziwika, yemwe adakhala waluso wobera, adalengeza kwa mtolankhani wokwiya, ndipo pambuyo pake m'mawu ake adabwereza maimelo omwe adatchulidwawo kwa Petrov.
Kubera imelo ya Petrov sikunali kovuta chifukwa makina opanda zingwe a Gogo ali pagulu ndipo amagwira ntchito ngati malo ambiri otsegula a Wi-Fi. Choncho, Ndi bwino kuteteza deta tcheru pamene ntchito pagulu Wi-Fi osachepera ntchito VPN.
"Umu ndi momwe ndidaphunzirira kuti mumakonda nkhani ya Apple. Tangoganizani kuchita malonda azachuma," wowonongayo adawonetsa kuopsa kogwira ntchito ndi deta yosasinthika, ndipo Petrow adayamba kuganiza mozama: amatha kutumiza zolemba zamankhwala, zikalata zamilandu, koma mwina kungolemba ndi anzanu pa Facebook. Wowononga akhoza kupeza chilichonse.
"Ndinamva ngati munthu wosadziwika m'ndege wandilanda zinsinsi zanga," akufotokoza momwe amamvera Parsow, yemwe adazindikira kuti chitsanzo chingakhale chowopsa ngati FBI itapambana mkangano ndi Apple ndipo kampani yaku California iyenera kupanga zomwe zimatchedwa. . "khomo lakumbuyo".
Chifukwa chinali ndendende kudzera mwa omwe anali mu Gogo network pomwe wobera yemwe watchulidwa pamwambapa adapeza chidziwitso cha pafupifupi onse ogwiritsa ntchito ndege yonse.
Mwina izi ndi za mfundo zonse zogwiritsira ntchito Wi-Fi pagulu ... mfundo ya nkhaniyi ili kuti? Resp. Kodi izi zikukhudzana bwanji ndi Apple vs FBI? Kwa ine, zimangomveka ngati munthu wamba wofuna kupeza phindu ngati mtolankhani wina akungodzidyetsa yekha pankhaniyi ndikufuna kudzipangira mbiri.
Ndidafunadi izi ngati malo oti tikambirane, monga momwe Danieli akulembera. Chifukwa ngakhale mfundo zambiri zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito VPN pa Wi-Fi yapagulu, ndikuganiza kuti ndi ochepa okha omwe amatsatira. Izinso zitha kuwonetsa momwe kulili kosavuta kuba data iliyonse.
Inde, monga ndidalemba m'nkhani ina za malingaliro anga okhudza zachinsinsi pa intaneti, anthu ambiri salabadira ndipo amawulula poyera chilichonse chowazungulira. Zikuwoneka kwa ine kuti pali "halo" yosafunikira mozungulira. Anthu amaopa chinsinsi chawo koma amachita zosiyana. Mlanduwu umangowopsa anthu kuti aliyense atha kulowa mufoni yawo, koma ndizopusa.
Chonde, ndingalandire malangizo amomwe mungagwiritsire ntchito VPN pa iOS ndi OS X. Kodi mukukonzekera nkhani ngati iyi?
ndithudi ndi ng'ombe
fbi imangofuna firmware yatsopano kuikidwa pa chipangizo cha OnSite, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kuchotsa foniyo posachedwa. ngati a FBI atenga foni yanu, muli ndi chilolezo chotero :]
ngati wina akubera foni yanu, mudakali okhumudwa :D
(koma timagwirabe ntchito pano ndi chakuti wina atulutsa firmware)
ndipo nkhaniyi imatsimikizira kuti anthu amathetsa mwayi wa 0.0000000001% woti wakuba ena adzaba foni yawo ndikupita nayo kwa owononga omwe amayamba kuba fimuweya ku FBI kuti atenge deta yanu yonse (mwa njira, zikhoza kuganiza kuti kuti asanachite zimenezo, mapasiwedi anu asinthidwa ndipo chinthu chokhacho adzawona maimelo anu akale ndi zithunzi zolaula zodzipangira tokha), ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo, musadandaule kuti adzagwirizanitsa ndi Wi- Fi, kuti iwo amamatira kung'anima pakompyuta, kuti anthu agwetse zonyansa zomwe zimalowa mu imelo yawo kapena zomwe amatsitsa kuchokera ku Warez, kuti sasintha OS ndi mapulogalamu kuti agwiritse ntchito mawu achinsinsi afupikitsa. ndi mawu achinsinsi omwewo paliponse pamasamba (ngakhale pa omwe sakonda kwambiri kuti wina amawabera, ndikuyesa maimelo omwe ali ndi mawu achinsinsi kulikonse kotheka, ndipo tidzathyolako zambiri)
Amayi ndi njonda, obera sangasokoneze ndi zida zakuthupi kuchokera kwa akuba, amangowononga okha :) (ngati simukwiyitsa wina kuti awononge nthawiyo pa inu)
Kodi ndingangofunsa komwe kumachokera chidziwitsochi? Aka kanali koyamba kuti ndiwerenge kuti mukufuna FW yosinthidwa yomwe amawunikira pamenepo
Sindikunena kuti ayi, koma sindinawerengepo paliponse :-(
Ndidatsegulanso nkhani ina pomwe Apple akuti ikufuna kuti ingoyimitsa ku Apple osati kuti FBI idzawunikira yokha.
Ndilibe nkhaniyo ndipo sindidzakuyang'anani, yesani kuyang'ana, inali patsamba loyamba la Serp pa mawu ofunika omwe ndikuganiza kuti ndi FBI APPLE FIRMWARE, sindikudziwa.
Zabwino, zikomo. Ndinkatsutsa chifukwa ma seva onse adalemba "Backdoor" molingana ndi zatsopano, sindikumvetsa kuti izi ndi chiyani ... Ziri zofanana ndi kumasula zomwe zili mu iCloud kubwerera ku FBI. (zomwe adachita kale pa Farook, anali ndi miyezi 6 yokha)
mfundo ndi yakuti FBI akuti akufuna Apple kulenga Baibulo lapadera la FW kuti limalepheretsa locking ndi zotheka kufufutidwa kwa deta muzochitika mwankhanza-mphamvu kuukira code loko = mudzatha kulowa mapasiwedi osiyana kwa monga malinga ngati mukufuna mpaka mutapeza yoyenera = mafunso angapo a pulogalamu yothandiza. -> ngati ndinu Apple ndipo mupatsa munthu foni ndi kusinthidwa koteroko, kumene muli otsimikiza kuti munthu sangatsitse kusinthidwa ndipo sangathe ntchito pa foni iliyonse nthawi iliyonse. Izi mwina ndi zomwe Apple ikunena..osachepera momwe ndimamvera - sindikunena kuti ndikulondola :)
Iye ndi psycho yoyendetsedwa monyanyira, koma masiku ano mwina ndikofunikira kuthana ndi monyanyira m'malo modabwa.
Izi zikutinso kuti Apple idalangiza FBI momwe ingapangire zosunga zobwezeretsera zatsopano komanso zamakono pa iC (m'malo mwa yakale) ndikuwapatsanso ngati phukusi la fayilo - koma mu Pakali pano wowonetsa wina wochokera ku FBI akuti adakhazikitsanso mawu achinsinsi ku iC pa PC ya zigawenga ndipo adalepheretsa zosunga zobwezeretsera kuchokera ku iPhone. zongoganiza kuti FBI siili zambiri za data ngati chida cha datayo.
Koma izi ndizinthu zomwe ndapeza pa intaneti - ndilibe magwero a FBI, ndithudi :))
Inde, ndimawerenga penapake kuti ndikulingalira kuti ndi pini ya zilembo 4 amatha kumasulira piniyo mkati mwa masiku anayi ndikuganiza. Chifukwa cha "wowonetsa" wa FBI yemwe adakhazikitsanso mawu achinsinsi, ndidadzudzula FBI kwambiri, koma sizomveka. Ngakhale atawapatsa kale zosunga zobwezeretsera kuchokera ku iC ndikuwalangiza momwe "angazisungire" kachiwiri, ngakhale ziyenera kukhala zosangalatsa, kusaka wifi yomwe Farook anali nayo, koma zikhale choncho.
Ngakhale amatha kuyamwa kusinthidwako, koma ngati zomwe zasungidwa pa iOS, amafunikirabe kiyi kuti azitha kuzilemba, kotero kuti zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa chipangizo chimodzi, ndendende monga kk adalemba.
Sindikudziwa, ndikapeza zambiri zapagulu zomwe zimazama pang'ono, m'pamene ndimatsamira FBI, ndikuganiza kuti ndikusowa china chake. Ngati si kumbuyo kwenikweni komwe angagwiritse ntchito patali ndipo amayenera kukhala ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho, ndiye kuti sizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito (mwina ngati mukufuna kupanga njerwa foni yanga ndikukhazikitsa tsikulo Januware 1.1.1970, XNUMX, simungachitenso zimenezo).
Malingaliro anga, ndi nkhani ya mfundo. Anawapatsa zosunga zobwezeretsera ndi malangizo amomwe angapezere deta yatsopano. The FBI (pazifukwa zovuta kumvetsa) analetsa ndipo tsopano akufuna chida kuti tidziwe iPhones.
Kubisa kwa iPhone kumatetezedwa ndi kachidindo komwe = ngati mukudziwa / kusokoneza muli mudongosolo ndipo mutha kupeza deta. Chifukwa chake, kuswa code kumatetezedwa. Ndipo FBI ikufuna Apple kuletsa chitetezo ichi - ikufuna chida chotseka.
Ndingakhale ndi chidwi ndi momwe mungayatse kulunzanitsa kwa data ndi foni yokhoma komanso zomwe mungalunzanitse makamaka :o
funso mulimonse
Ndine ndekha mumtengo wonse wa apulo amene ndawerengapo zikalata zachingerezi za khoti ndipo ndikudziwa zomwe zili? :D
si inu nokha, koma ndi inu nokha amene mumakhulupirira mzere uliwonse wa malembawo
Mwina ndiwe yekha amene sadziwa zomwe akunena ndikufunsa mafunso osamveka omwe akuwonetsa kusazindikira kwake. kunyumba, kuntchito, kumalo ogulitsira khofi omwe mumawakonda (ngati mawu achinsinsi sanakhazikitsidwenso - mutatha kukonzanso, yatsopano iyenera kulowetsedwa mu iCloud zoikamo, zomwe sizingatheke popanda chizindikiro chokhoma, kumanja). Apple ndiye imatha kupeza zosunga zobwezeretsera izi (mosiyana ndi mawu achinsinsi ndi ma code) ndipo imatha kupereka kutengera chigamulo cha khothi.
Werengani zambiri kuposa zikalata zaku khothi;)
Ndikhoza kuganizira za zotheka ziwiri
1/ mwina simunawerenge kuti mudazimitsa zosunga zobwezeretsera miyezi ingapo musanamwalire
2/ kapena funsani anthu ena omwe sakumvetsetsa zolembedwa
ndipo chimodzi kapena chinacho, zonse zimasonyeza kuti ndinu chitsiru
1) ngati mudazimitsa zosunga zobwezeretsera MONTHS pasadakhale, zingatheke bwanji kuti Apple idapatsa FBI zosunga zobwezeretsera zamasabata 6? :)
Sungani zonyoza za pub, mwachitsanzo. Mukungoyesera kutembenuza chirichonse - poyamba munatsutsa kuti zosunga zobwezeretsera za iPhone zokhoma sizingatheke, ndipo pamene ndinakufotokozerani kuti ndizo, mumayesa kubisa umbuli wanu mwa kuukira = kukambirana koteroko kumataya tanthauzo lake.
Khalani ndi nthawi yabwino Bambo kk. :)
Chabwino, mwachiwonekere mukusowa kusiyana pakati pa kulunzanitsa,
a
poyatsa kalunzanitsidwe ndikuyika zomwe ziyenera kulumikizidwa
kotero ndakuikani mu gulu 2, anthu amene samvetsa zimene zinalembedwa
Ndipo mukuphonya kusiyana pakati pa zosunga zobwezeretsera ndi kalunzanitsidwe. :) Tonse tili ndi chinachake, sichoncho.
kuchokera pamalingaliro a IT, zosunga zobwezeretsera ndi kagawo kakang'ono ka kulunzanitsa
Mwachidule, zosunga zobwezeretsera ndikulumikizana ndi wosindikiza m'modzi, kulunzanitsa kungakhale kapena kusakhala ndi zambiri
koma inde, ngati mudasokonezedwa ndi izi, ndipo mukulemba ngati sindinanene ndalama, ndiye pepani, ndine wokondwa kuti pamapeto pake mwapeza chowonadi ndipo mutha kusiya kuteteza Apple mwakhungu.
ndipo m'nkhani ya zomwe ndinalemba, zomwe munayankha ndi zomwe mukuyesera kuyitanitsa kachiwiri, kusiyana kwake ndikuti pamene tikulimbana ndi "chiyani ndi kuti" ndi kalunzanitsidwe, iCloud kubwerera amatumiza deta zonse ku danga kuchokera. komwe imatsitsidwa pazosowa za boma -> ngati sanatumize, ali ndi deta.
BTW, FBI yavomereza kale kuti sakhalanso ndi chidwi ndi deta kuchokera ku iPhone imodzi, koma m'kati mwa njira yopita kwa ena, kuchokera kuzochitika zina - zosavuta komanso zopanda mavuto.
Chifukwa chake, nditha kuwona zokambirana zonse ndi inu (ngakhale zinali zophunzitsa komanso zosangalatsa) kukhala zopanda pake. :)
Khalani ndi nthawi yabwino ndipo mwinanso nthawi ina :)
http://arstechnica.com/apple/2016/02/encryption-isnt-at-stake-the-fbi-knows-apple-already-has-the-desired-key/
ndizotheka bwanji kutsata kulumikizana kwa ena pa intaneti yopanda chitetezo ya wifi?
kwenikweni, mapulogalamu ena okha ndi okwanira? sichidzafuna mtundu wina wa mlongoti kapena chinachake?
taganizirani rauta ngati mphambano, mumayima pafupi ndi iyo ndikuyang'ana magalimoto, magalimoto omwe amachokera kuti ndi komwe amapita .. magalimoto amenewo ndi data .. ndipo izi ndi zomwe adachita. kuchokera kuti ndi kuti
ndithudi, mfundo yanga ndi yakuti ndinayesa ndi laputopu kalekale, ndipo ndinangowona kulankhulana kwanga ndi rauta, osati ena pa intaneti yomweyo (ngakhale mawu achinsinsi atetezedwa)
google: momwe mungawerenge mapaketi amakompyuta ena pamaneti omwewo
idzabwezera maulalo ambiri
Inde ndizotheka, ndi moron yekha amene angalumikizane kuti atsegule wifi, palibe chowonjezera chomwe chikufunika, makadi ena a WiFi amathandizira njira zabwino zomvera magalimoto kuposa ena, koma chirichonse chimapezeka mwaufulu katundu wamba ndi mapulogalamu (kali pentest linux mwachitsanzo)
Inde, koma sizinandigwire ntchito, mwachitsanzo, ndi wireshark ... chabwino, zinagwira ntchito, koma ndinkangowona kulankhulana kwanga ...
Apa, mwachitsanzo, adayesa: http://technet.idnes.cz/falesne-wi-fi-site-nalakaly-tisice-lidi-dy1-/software.aspx?c=A160223_131719_software_nyv
Ngati simukudziwa momwe mungachitire zinthu zopusa monga kusintha tebulo la arp pa rauta ya wifi kuti ikudutseni kudzera mwa inu, ndiye kuti kulibwino kukulunga.
PS: ndizosangalatsanso pa sitima ya ZSSK :-D
Sindikudziwa, sindikudziwa zambiri za intaneti, koma ndili ndi chidwi
ngati mutatumiza kuyankhulana kudzera mwa inu nokha, kodi ena angadziwe mwanjira ina?
sindikuganiza choncho. Kuti isakhale ndi kulumikizana kwachinsinsi (SSL/TLS) ndi seva ya imelo? Zimenezo sizikuwoneka ngati zochuluka kwa ine masiku ano.
Ine ndikudabwa ngati iye anali ataziyika izo. Anzanga atandiuza posachedwa kuti imelo yawo sikuyenda pa VPN, ganizirani zomwe zinali. Ndinaletsa kulankhulana kosabisika ndi seva yamakalata (ie pokhapokha) :-)
Kapena - malinga ndi nkhaniyi, wowonongayo anali atakhala kumbuyo kwake = adawona mawu achinsinsi omwe amalemba pa kiyibodi.
Chabwino, zikatero ndi "hacker".
Nkhani ya mme ikuwoneka ngati yonyansa.