Michal Ždanský Gawo la iOS 7 ndi chithandizo chaukadaulo wa iBeacon, womwe umatha kuzindikira mtunda wa chipangizocho pogwiritsa ntchito chowulutsira chapadera ndipo mwina kufalitsa deta ina, yofanana ndi NFC, koma patali kwambiri. Poyerekeza ndi njira za GPS, ili ndi mwayi kuti imagwira ntchito popanda mavuto ngakhale m'malo otsekedwa. Tinatchula iBeacon ndi ntchito yake kangapo, tsopano teknolojiyi ikuwonekera pomaliza ndipo, kuwonjezera pa Apple yokha, imagwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, ma network a cafes aku Britain kapena mabwalo amasewera ...
American Baseball League inali yoyamba kulengeza kugwiritsa ntchito iBeacon MLB, yomwe ikufuna kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo mkati mwa pulogalamuyi MLB.com Pa Ballpark. Ma transmitters a iBeacon ayenera kuyikidwa m'mabwalo amasewera ndipo azigwira ntchito mwachindunji ndi pulogalamuyi, kotero alendo atha kulandira zidziwitso zina pamalo enaake kapena zidziwitso zomwe zitha kutsegulidwa kudzera pa iBeacon.
Masiku awiri apitawo tinathanso kuphunzira za kugwiritsa ntchito iBeacon poyambira ku Britain Zosindikiza Zenizeni, yomwe imafotokoza za kugawira magazini pa digito. Makasitomala awo akuphatikizapo, mwachitsanzo, magazini waya, Kuwombera kwa pop kapena Grand Design. Zosindikiza Zenizeni akukonzekera kukulitsa iBeacon ngati gawo la pulogalamu yawo ByPlace, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, m'malesitilanti kapena m'chipinda chodikirira dokotala. Motero mabizinesi aliyense payekha angathe kulembetsa magazini ena ndi kuwagaŵira kwa makasitomala awo kwaulere kudzera pa iBeacon, mofanana ndi mmene magazini enieni amapezekera m’malo ameneŵa. Komabe, kufikirako kuli kochepa ndi mtunda wochokera pa chowulutsira.
Monga gawo la polojekitiyi, adayambitsa Zosindikiza Zenizeni pulogalamu yoyendetsa mu bar ya London Bar Kick. Alendo ku bar adzapeza mwayi wopeza magazini ya digito ya magazini ya mpira Loweruka Likafika ndi magazini ya chikhalidwe / mafashoni Wokhumudwa & Wosokonezeka. Pali zopindulitsa mbali zonse. Wofalitsa magazini akhoza kugulitsa mosavuta zolembetsa ku bizinesi, zomwe zimathandiza kulimbikitsa magazini kwa makasitomala ake. Komanso, mabizinesi azilimbitsa kukhulupirika kwa makasitomala awo ndikuwapatsa china chatsopano pa ma iPhones awo ndi ma iPads.
Pomaliza, Apple siili m'mbuyo, chifukwa ikukonzekera kukhazikitsa ma transmitters a iBeacon m'masitolo ake 254 ku America ndikusintha mwakachetechete pulogalamu yake ya Apple Store kuti ithandizire ukadaulo. Chifukwa chake, mutatsegula pulogalamuyi, makasitomala amatha kulandira zidziwitso zosiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, za momwe amayitanitsa pa intaneti, zomwe amazitenga payekha ku Apple Store, kapena za zochitika zina m'sitolo, zotsatsa zapadera, zochitika, ndi zina. monga.
Apple imayenera kuwonetsa kugwiritsa ntchito iBeacon mu App Store ku bungwe la AP sabata ino, mwachindunji mu sitolo yake ya New York pa Fifth Avenue. Apa amayenera kuyika ma transmitter pafupifupi 20, ena omwe anali ma iPhones ndi iPads, omwe mwachiwonekere amatha kusinthidwa kukhala ma transmitter. Pogwiritsa ntchito teknoloji ya Bluetooth, ma transmitter amayenera kudziwa malo enieni a munthu wopatsidwa, molondola kwambiri kuposa GPS, zomwe zonse zimakhala ndi kulolerana kwakukulu komanso zosadalirika m'malo otsekedwa.
M'tsogolomu, tidzawona kutumizidwa kwa iBeacon mokulirapo, osati m'malesitilanti okha, komanso m'mabotolo ndi mabizinesi ena omwe angapindule ndi kuyanjana uku ndikuchenjeza makasitomala kuchotsera mu dipatimenti inayake kapena nkhani. Tikukhulupirira kuti tidzawona teknoloji ikugwira ntchito ngakhale m'madera athu.
Koma, koma… koma… NFC!
Ndi iBeacon ndi NFC, mwina ndi choncho kuti BluRay potsiriza kumenya HD DVD mtundu kwambiri. Zinatenga nthawi yayitali ndipo ndi makampu awiriwa mwina zidzakhala zofanana.
Ndipo Apple, monga mpainiya pa kutumizidwa kwa umisiri watsopano (USB, Firewire, capacitive kukhudza luso, Intaneti makompyuta), ndi, malinga ndi anthu ambiri, bwino pa njira yake. NFC ili ndi zovuta zingapo (zochepa; "miyezo" yambiri - chifukwa makampani sangagwirizane ndi kukokera pamodzi; mphamvu ya batri; kukula kwa mlongoti, chitetezo chosakwanira).
Zimachitika kwa aliyense kuti NFC ndiyofala kwambiri ndipo ikugwira ntchito kale, koma izi sizikuwoneka ngati mkangano wabwino kwa ine. Koma ndizo za BLE, teknoloji yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zinthu zambiri - mawotchi, machitidwe a iBeacon ndi ena, omwe amalipidwa. iBeacon imangokhala yapadziko lonse lapansi ndipo imapezeka kwa aliyense amene akuganiza za izo pang'ono.
Ine pang'ono kuvomereza, koma BluRay ndi HD DVD ayenera kukhala awiri ofanana zothetsera vuto lomwelo. Komabe, iBeacon ndi NFC aliyense amathetsa vuto losiyana mwanjira ina.
Malingaliro anga, vuto lalikulu ndi NFC ndi chitetezo. Ndi foni ya NFC, foniyo imangokhala osalankhula mawu akuti "ndili pano, id yanga ndi 1234 ndipo aliyense amene mukufuna, gwiritsani ntchito chidziwitsocho mwanjira ina". Kupatula ma iBeacons, iPhone ndi cholandila chomwe chimayendetsa chizindikiro chomwe chimalandira kuchokera kwa ma transmitter ena ("keychain" kwa madola angapo). Chifukwa chake ndi ma iBeacons, mutha kukhala ndi chitetezo chabwino kwambiri mu iPhone + INU mumasankha ma siginecha omwe mungayankhire - enawo "amangodzaza" ndipo iPhone, ikafuna, ilandila ndikuyikonza. Chifukwa chake palibe vuto ndi sipamu ndi zidziwitso m'sitolo ngati simukufuna, chifukwa mutha kungoletsa kugwiritsa ntchito ndikukhala ndi mtendere wamumtima.
Ndi NFC, aliyense amene atenga chizindikiro chanu ali ndi chidziwitso chanu ndipo akhoza kuyamba kukutumizirani sipamu. Mafoni okhala ndi NFC ndi otumiza osayankhula, mafoni okhala ndi ma iBeacons ndi olandila "anzeru" komwe kukonza kumachitika.
Tsopano pakusiyana kwakukulu kwachitetezo:
- Android + NFC: aliyense amene akukhudzani adzayang'ana chipangizo chanu cha NFC ndikuwerenga zambiri kuchokera pamenepo (mwachitsanzo, kirediti kadi), simungathe kuchita chilichonse. Chifukwa chake kulipira m'sitolo kumachitika, malo osungira ndi "wanzeru" wolandila, mumangolumikiza foni yanu yopusa ya NFC ya Android, yomwe imalola otsatsa kuti awerenge zambiri zamakadi anu ndikukonza izi ndikulowa kulipira.
Kwa iPhone, ndikulingalira mosiyana m'tsogolomu:
- iPhone + iBeacons: popeza iPhone ndiye wolandila, palibe amene angalandire deta yanu, chifukwa simukutumiza chilichonse. Palibe mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito molakwika deta pano (mosiyana ndi NFC). Mukafuna kulipira, mudzakhala ndi Visa/MasterCard application momwe khadi lanu limalumikizidwa. M'sitolo, malo ogulitsira sagwira ntchito ngati wolandila, koma ngati transmitter ya iBeacon - mumasankha chizindikiro chochokera ku terminal (kugula kwanu #1234), auzeni ofunsira kuti alipire izi (kudzera ulalo wotetezedwa kudzera pa intaneti) . Kulipirako kukakhala kopambana, sitolo idzalandira chidziwitso kuti malipiro #1234 adutsa ndipo wogulitsa adzakupatsani invoice. Chifukwa chake malipiro a iBeacon aziwulutsidwa pagulu (nthawi zambiri wina adzakulipirani mwangozi, koma simudzakwiya) - ndipo foni yanu idzazindikira iBeacon yapafupi (mudzakhala mutayimilira pamalo osungira ndalama) - kotero adapambana. musakhale vuto ndikutenga malipiro olakwika.
Ili ndi lingaliro chabe, sindikudziwa ngati umu ndi momwe kulipira kudzera pa iPhone kudzagwira ntchito mtsogolomo - ndikungowona ngati njira yotetezeka kwambiri ndizosatheka kuzunzidwa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake sindingafune foni ya NFC, ngakhale yaulere.
Aliyense anali kudabwa chifukwa chake Apple samayika NFC m'mafoni awo. Chabwino, monga nthawi zonse, sizinali chifukwa cha kulephera, koma chifukwa anali ndi mayankho abwino kwambiri panjira :-) Ndikhoza kulingalira malipiro otetezeka ndi iBeacons, koma osati ndi NFC.
Koma zoona, maganizo anga okha :-D
Ndikuganiza kuti ndi mutu wabwino wankhani :-)