Vratislav Holub M'chaka chatha, Apple Silicon wakhala mutu womwe umakambidwa kwambiri pamabwalo a Apple - tchipisi ta Apple, zomwe pang'onopang'ono zimalowa m'malo mwa Intel processors mu Macs. Ntchito yonseyi idaperekedwa kale mu June 2020 pamwambo wa msonkhano wa WWDC20. Ndi chilengezo ichi, Apple idakopa chidwi kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, malingaliro adayamba kuwunjikana pa intaneti, osati kwa otsutsa okha, kuti iyi ndi sitepe yosayerekezeka yomwe ingabweretse zovulaza kwambiri kuposa zabwino. Pambuyo pake, komabe, chimphona cha Cupertino chinawonetsa aliyense kuti akadali ndi zomwe zimafunikira.
MacBook Pro Yaposachedwa (2021)
Pamene chipangizo choyamba cha Apple Silicon, chotchedwa M1, chinatuluka, mwina anthu ochepa ankayembekezera kuti chidzakhala sitepe yofunika kwambiri kuchokera ku Intel processors yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka nthawiyo. Anthu anali ndi chidwi chofuna kudziwa momwe Apple ingasinthire Chip cha ARM kukhala makompyuta, ndi momwe zonsezi zingagwire ntchito padziko lonse lapansi. Ngakhale pamenepo, chimphonacho chinadabwitsa aliyense. Pankhani ya magwiridwe antchito, M1 yasunthira kutali kwambiri, ndichifukwa chake Apple idalimbikitsa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri kugula ma Mac atsopano. Kuphatikiza apo, zonse zapita patsogolo pang'ono pofika kwa 14 ″ ndi 16 ″ MacBook Pros, omwe ali ndi zida za M1 Pro ndi M1 Max tchipisi.
Kuchita si kutonthoza
Ngakhale pankhani ya Apple Silicon, poyang'ana koyamba, mutha kuwona kusiyana kwakukulu pamachitidwe, ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti siziri za izo zokha. Opanga ena omwe amadalira mapurosesa ochokera ku zimphona monga Intel kapena AMD atha kuperekanso ntchito yabwino. Komabe, chinsinsi chakuchita bwino kwa Apple ndikutumiza kwa zomangamanga zosiyana kotheratu, mwachitsanzo, ARM, yomwe palokha imabweretsa zabwino zina zingapo. Monga tanenera kale kangapo, imodzi mwa izo ndi ntchito. Komabe, tchipisi tatsopanozi zimakhalanso zandalama kwambiri ndipo sizitulutsa kutentha kochuluka, komwe, kuphatikiza ndi magwiridwe antchito, zimawaika pamalo opindulitsa kwambiri.
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ndikofunikira kukumbukira msonkhano wa WWDC20 wokhawokha. Apple sanalonjezepo kubweretsa mapurosesa / tchipisi amphamvu kwambiri pamsika, koma m'malo mwake adatchula "ntchito zotsogola zamafakitale pa Watt", zomwe zitha kumasuliridwa ngati chiŵerengero chabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi cha ntchito / kugwiritsa ntchito. Ndipo ndendende mbali iyi, Apple Silicon ndiye mfumu yopanda korona. Macs atsopano amakhalabe ozizira ngakhale atalemedwa ndipo amapereka moyo wa batri wosayerekezeka mpaka posachedwa. Kupatula apo, izi zimatsimikiziridwa, mwachitsanzo, ndi MacBook Air yoyambira yokhala ndi M1 (2020). Kwa iye, Apple imangodalira kuziziritsa kwapang'onopang'ono ndipo sanavutike ngakhale kuyika fan yapamwamba mu laputopu. Ndili ndi laputopu iyi ndipo ndiyenera kuvomereza kuti chinthu chokhacho chomwe chidandidetsa nkhawa nditasintha kuchoka pa 13 ″ MacBook Pro (2019) kupita ku M1 MacBook Air inali manja ozizira.
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Intel ngati yowongoka pamwamba
M'mbuyomu MacBooks kuyambira 2016 mpaka 2020 nthawi zambiri ankanyozedwa ndendende chifukwa, ndikukokomeza pang'ono, adagwira ntchito ngati pamwamba. Ma processor a Intel omwe adagwiritsidwa ntchito adawoneka bwino pamapepala, koma ntchito ya Turbo Boost itatsegulidwa ndipo motero idasinthidwa, sakanatha kuthana ndi kutentha kwachangu ndipo adachepetsa magwiridwe antchito posachedwa, zomwe sizinangoyambitsa zovuta zogwira ntchito, komanso kuchulukirachulukira. kutentha kwambiri komanso phokoso lokhazikika la fan. Komabe, tiyenera kuvomereza kuti sikunali kulakwitsa chabe kwa Intel. Apple idatenganso gawo lolimba mu izi. Cholinga cha ma laputopu awa chinali mapangidwe, pomwe magwiridwe antchito anali kunyalanyazidwa, pomwe chipangizocho sichikanazimitsidwa chifukwa cha thupi lochepa thupi kwambiri. Chimodzi mwazabwino za Apple Silicon zitha kuwoneka apa. Mwamwayi, tchipisi izi ndi zandalama kotero kuti alibe vuto pang'ono ndi mtundu wakale (kuonda).
Wogwiritsa ntchito m'modzi, yemwe amapita ndi dzina lotchulidwira patsamba lochezera la Twitter, adafotokozanso mwachidule @_MG_. Pa mbiri yake, adagawana chithunzi kuchokera ku kamera yotentha komwe adayika MacBook Pros ziwiri pafupi ndi mzake, imodzi ndi purosesa ya Intel Core i7, inayo ndi M1 Max chip. Ngakhale kutentha kwakukulu kumatha kuwoneka mu mtunduwo ndi Intel CPU, m'malo mwake, laputopu yokhala ndi Apple Silicon imasunga "mutu wozizira". Malingana ndi kufotokozera, chithunzicho chinatengedwa pambuyo pa ola la ntchito yomweyo. Tsoka ilo, sitikudziwanso zomwe zidachitika pamakompyuta.
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Ndi pachithunzichi kuti mutha kuwona zabwino zazikulu za Macs ndi tchipisi ta Apple Silicon. Ndi chida choyenera chomwe wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kugwira ntchito mosasokoneza tsiku lonse. Chifukwa chake sichiyenera kuvutitsidwa ndi phokoso la fan, kutentha kwambiri kapena kusowa mphamvu, pokhapokha ngati ikuchita chinthu chovuta kwambiri.
Tan on ndi vuto makamaka ndi schizophrenic Apple. Mpaka chaka chino, adagogomezera m'mutu mwathu kuti maziko a chilichonse ndi kuwonda. Ngakhale adagwiritsa ntchito mapurosesa omwe amafunikira kuziziritsa, adasokoneza mapangidwe ozizirira, nthawi zambiri amawanyalanyaza - onani mtundu wa Intel wa Air. Chabwino, tsopano popeza ili ndi tchipisi ta M1 mozizwitsa, imakweza kapangidwe ka zaka 10 m'bokosi loyipa ndikuwonjezera wowerenga makhadi a SD. Iwo ndi oseketsa. Ndakhutitsidwa ndi mtundu wanga wa MBP 13 2020. Kuphatikiza ndi eGPU palibe vuto. Msungwana wanga amagwiritsanso ntchito eGPU ndi Air yake - amalumikiza magetsi, zowunikira ziwiri, LAN yamawaya, kamera ya intaneti ndi kiyibodi yakunja yokhala ndi chingwe chimodzi. Kuchita bwino nakonso.