Google Maps idasokoneza asitikali aku Russia ndikuyimitsa kuwonetsa zipilala ku Ukraine. Koma kodi zipangizozo amazitenga kuti?

Pokhudzana ndi kuwukiridwa kwa Russia, Google idaletsa mwayi wapadziko lonse wopezeka pazambiri zamagalimoto kuchokera ku Ukraine, kwakanthawi. Njira imeneyi ndi yoteteza nzika za Ukraine, chifukwa zimawalepheretsa kudziwa njira zomwe anthu wamba amadutsa. Koma kodi ma mapu amapeza kuti zambiri za kuchuluka kwa magalimoto? 

Ndi kufalikira kwa matekinoloje amakono, kusonkhanitsa chidziwitso chanzeru sikungokhala makampani apadera omwe amapereka mautumikiwa. Ngakhale wosavuta kupanga mapulogalamu omwe amagwira ntchito kuchokera m'chipinda chake chapansi amatha kusonkhanitsa zambiri mwa kusefa zomwe zikupezeka pagulu. Izi sizongopeka, koma zenizeni zomwe zachitikadi.

Gulu la asilikali aku Russia 

Jeffery Lewis, pulofesa ku Middlebury Institute of International Studies ku Monterey, California, ndi gulu lake anali kutsatira deta kuchokera ku Google Maps ku Russia sabata yatha pamene anaona kuchulukana kwa magalimoto Lachinayi m'mawa. Izi zinali zachilendo chifukwa cha m’bandakucha. Malinga ndi magaziniyo MoyoWire kutanthauza, mbiri yakale yamagalimoto imagwiritsidwa ntchito kulosera nthawi yoyenda pakuyenda mu 98% yamilandu. Maperesenti awiri otsala ndi zotheka kupatula ndi kutseka.

Apple Maps ndi mawonekedwe a dziko lonse lapansi

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Choncho gulu la Lewis linaona kuchulukana kwa magalimoto akulowera chakum’mwera, kutsimikizira kuti asilikali akupita ku Ukraine. Zambiri za pulogalamu ya Google Maps zimachokera kumalo osadziwika a ogwiritsa ntchito mafoni a m'manja a Android ndi iOS. Sizinali za asitikali aku Russia omwe adalowa m'derali ndi mafoni a m'manja m'matumba awo, koma za malipoti osadziwika a ogwiritsa ntchito zida zanzeru omwe adaletsedwa ndi gulu lankhondo. 

Kutseka mwayi wodziwa zambiri zamagalimoto a ku Ukraine kunalidi sitepe yolondola, chifukwa ndendende mothandizidwa ndi mizati yomwe singongoyang'ana mayendedwe a anthu ambiri, komanso komwe ali pano, anganenedwe. Chochititsa chidwi, Google yazimitsa deta padziko lonse lapansi kupatula Ukraine. Chifukwa chake aliyense amene akugwiritsa ntchito data yolowera m'dzikolo apitilizabe kuwona zambiri zamagalimoto ndikusankha njira.

Kupeza deta 

Google Maps ili ndi imodzi mwamapu otsogola kwambiri okhala ndi makilomita opitilira 1 biliyoni m'maiko ndi madera opitilira 220 padziko lonse lapansi. Imodzi mwa ntchito zothandiza kwambiri ndizowona kuti imatha kukuyenderani malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa magalimoto. Monga tanenera kale, ogwiritsa ntchito ena amasamalira nkhokwe ndi momwe amayendera m'misewu yoperekedwa.

Zithunzi

Malo odyera a Google Maps 1

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Ngakhale kuti chidziwitsochi chimathandiza kudziwa momwe magalimoto alili panopa, mwachitsanzo, ngati kupanikizana kwa magalimoto kungakhudze ulendo wanu pakali pano, sikuganiziranso momwe magalimoto adzawonekera pakatha mphindi 10, 20 kapena 50 mutakonzekera. Kuti munenere izi, Google Maps imasanthula mbiri yamasewu amsewu pakapita nthawi. Pulogalamuyi imaphatikizanso nkhokwe iyi yamayendedwe apamsewu akale ndi momwe magalimoto alili panopo ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito kuphunzira pamakina kupanga zolosera motengera ma data onse awiri. 

Koma malinga ndi magaziniyo Mint.com covid-19 ngati adaponya chifoloko mmenemo. Chiyambireni mliriwu, zizolowezi zamagalimoto padziko lonse lapansi zasintha kwambiri. Google yokha imati yatsika mpaka 2020% ya kuchuluka kwa magalimoto padziko lonse lapansi kuzimitsidwa kudayamba koyambirira kwa 50. Chiyambireni nthaŵiyo, ndithudi, mbali zina zatsegulanso pang’onopang’ono, pamene zina ziletso zina zidakalipo. Chifukwa cha kusinthaku, Google Maps yasinthanso mitundu yake kuti ikhazikitse mbiri yamagalimoto kuyambira masabata awiri mpaka anayi apitawa, kupitilira machitidwe anthawi ina iliyonse zisanachitike.

Magwero ena a chidziwitso 

Zachidziwikire, awa ndi makamera omwe nthawi zambiri amayendetsedwa ndi mzindawu, komwe anthu amathanso kukhala nawo, kapena zowonera zomwe makampani oyang'anira magalimoto. Pamapeto pake, makina olumikizidwa pamagalimoto amtundu uliwonse amatha kutumizanso zambiri. Mwachitsanzo Apple idagula mapu kuchokera ku TomTom, ndipo ndi kampani yomwe yakhala ikuchita izi kwa zaka zingapo. Komabe, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zophatikiza njira zonse zotsatirira zomwe zilipo. Chokhacho ndi Waze, yomwe imadalira dera lake lalikulu komanso malipoti azovuta kuchokera kwa oyendetsa.

Zithunzi #2

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Ngakhale mu 2015, Apple mu zake zikhalidwe zamapangano inanena kuti imapeza zambiri kuchokera kwa TomTom, Waze ndi makampani ena ambiri omwe amayang'anira kuchuluka kwa anthu padziko lonse lapansi. Ndipo za Mapy.cz zapakhomo, ali ndi zambiri zokhudzana ndi momwe magalimoto alili kuchokera ku Directorate of Roads and Highways ku Czech Republic kuphatikiza ndi data yochokera ku zombo zobwereketsa zakunja.