Amaya Toman Mwina eni ake onse a Mac amayamba kufunafuna njira zomasulira malo pa Mac pakapita nthawi. Pamodzi ndi momwe timagwiritsira ntchito makompyuta athu, kusungirako kwawo pang'onopang'ono kumayamba kutenga zambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, gawo lalikulu la izi ndi lopanda ntchito komanso losagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo nthawi zambiri limaphatikiza mafayilo obwereza amitundu yonse - zithunzi, zolemba, ngakhale mafayilo omwe tidatsitsa mwangozi kawiri. Kodi ndi njira ziti zopezera zomwe zili pa Mac komanso momwe mungathanirane nazo?
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Kuwuluka padziko lonse lapansi ndi Apple Chikwatu champhamvu mu Finder
Njira imodzi yopezera ndikuchotsa mafayilo obwereza pa Mac ndikupanga foda yotchedwa dynamic foda mu Finder wamba. Choyamba, yambitsani Finder pa Mac yanu, kenako pitani pazida pamwamba pazenera. Apa, dinani Fayilo -> Foda Yatsopano Yamphamvu. Dinani pa "+" kumtunda kumanja ndikulowetsa magawo oyenera. Mwanjira iyi, mutha kusaka zithunzi, zikalata, mafayilo opangidwa tsiku linalake kapena mafayilo omwe ali ndi dzina lofanana. Musanaganize zochotsa omwe akuyenera kukhala obwereza, choyamba onetsetsani kuti ndi mafayilo ofanana.
Zithunzi
Pokwerera
Ngati ndinu m'modzi mwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amakonda kugwira ntchito ndi mzere wolamula wa Terminal m'malo mwa desktop, mutha kukhala omasuka ndi njirayi. Choyamba, yambitsani Terminal - mutha kuchita izi kudzera pa Finder -> Utilities -> Terminal, kapena mutha kukanikiza Cmd + Spacebar kuti mutsegule Spotlight ndikulemba "Terminal" mubokosi losakira. Kenako muyenera kupita ku foda yoyenera, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala Kutsitsa. Lembani zotsitsa za cd pamzere wolamula ndikudina Enter. Kenako lowetsani lamulo lotsatirali pamzere wolamula wa Terminal:
pezani ./ -mtundu wa f -exec md5 {} \; | | awk -F '=' '{sindikiza $2 "\t" $1}' | mtundu | tee duplicates.txt. Press Enter kachiwiri. Mudzaona mndandanda wa zomwe zili mufoda Yotsitsa, yomwe idzakhala ndi zinthu zofanana.
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu
Kumene, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mmodzi wa lachitatu chipani ntchito kupeza, kusamalira ndi winawake chibwereza owona wanu Mac. Zida zotchuka zimaphatikizapo, mwachitsanzo Gemini, imathanso kukuthandizani pakuyeretsa disk, kuphatikiza kupeza mafayilo obwereza daisydisk.
Chitsanzo cha terminal ndi chamwayi pang'ono. Kumbali imodzi, muyenera kusintha zilembo zolondola kuti zigwire ntchito, lamulo lokhalo lipanga mndandanda wamafayilo onse ndi hashi yawo ya MD5. Mwina palibe amene angafune kuyang'ana zobwerezedwa mmenemo.
Yankho labwino, lomwe limangolemba zobwereza, ndi lamulo ili:
pezani . ! -chopanda -mtundu f -exec md5sum {} + | mtundu | gulu -w32 -dD
Lamulo la guniq limagwiritsidwa ntchito pamenepo, chifukwa uniq yoperekedwa pa MacOS ilibe magwiridwe antchito onse ndipo ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa GNU wa lamulo. Ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa mosavuta pogwiritsa ntchito brew ndipo lamulo liri mu phukusi la coreutils. Kukhazikitsa ndiko:
brew install coreutils