Amaya Toman Kusindikiza kwina kwa msonkhano wapachaka wa Apple WWDC ukuchitika kale lero. Kwa zaka zambiri, misonkhanoyi yakhala mwayi wofotokozera machitidwe atsopano a iPhones, iPads, Macs ndi Apple Watch. Apa mupeza chidule cha machitidwe ogwiritsira ntchito ma iPhones kuyambira pomwe adakhazikitsidwa mu 2007.
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Chosankha Apple iPhone OS 1
Makina ogwiritsira ntchito a iPhone OS adayambitsidwa pa Januware 9, 2007 ndipo adatulutsidwa pagulu pa Juni 29 chaka chomwecho. Poyambirira idapangidwira iPhone yoyamba, pambuyo pake idaperekanso chithandizo cha iPod touch. Mtundu wake womaliza unali 1.1.5 ndipo unatulutsidwa pa July 15, 2008. Dongosololi silinapereke chithandizo cha mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu, koma linali ndi mapulogalamu angapo amtundu monga Calendar, Photos, YouTube, Stocks, Weather, Clock, Calculator, iTunes, Mail kapena Safari.
iPhone OS 2
Mu Julayi 2008, makina ogwiritsira ntchito a iPhone OS adatulutsidwa, omwe adapangidwira iPhone, iPhone 3G, ndi iPod touch ya m'badwo woyamba ndi wachiwiri. Kupanga kwake kwakukulu kunali App Store, komwe ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kutsitsa mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu. IPhone OS 2 idaphatikizanso mapulogalamu achikhalidwe kuphatikiza YouTube, ndipo ogwiritsa ntchito analinso ndi mwayi woyatsa Wi-Fi ngakhale mawonekedwe a Ndege atatsegulidwa. Calculator yawonjezeranso kusintha kwa sayansi mukamagwiritsa ntchito mopingasa. Mtundu womaliza wa makina ogwiritsira ntchito a iPhone OS 2 unkatchedwa 2.2.1 ndipo unatulutsidwa pa January 27, 2009.
Zithunzi
iPhone OS 3
IPhone OS 3 inali mtundu womaliza wa makina ogwiritsira ntchito mafoni a Apple otchedwa iPhone OS. Pakusintha uku, Apple idayambitsa, mwachitsanzo, ntchito yodula, kukopera ndi kumata, ntchito ya Spotlight kapena mwina thandizo la MMS pa Mauthenga akomwe. Eni ake a iPhone 3GS adakwanitsa kujambula makanema, ndipo iPhone OS 3 idawonjezeranso pulogalamu yatsopano ya Dictaphone. Apa, Apple idawonjezeranso kuchuluka kwamasamba apakompyuta mpaka 11, ndipo pakompyutayo imatha kukhala ndi zithunzi zofikira 180.
iOS 4
Dongosolo la iOS 4 linatulutsidwa pa June 21, 2010, ndipo linali mtundu woyamba wa makina ogwiritsira ntchito mafoni a Apple kukhala ndi dzina la iOS. Pamodzi ndi iOS 4 idabwera, mwachitsanzo, kuthekera kowonjezera zikwatu pakompyuta, chithandizo chazithunzi zakumbuyo zam'mbuyo kapena ntchito zambiri, chifukwa chomwe ogwiritsa ntchito amatha, mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu osankhidwa panthawi yoyimba. Pulogalamu ya iOS 4 inaperekanso ma iBooks, Game Center ndi FaceTime, ndipo patapita nthawi pang'ono chithandizo cha HDR chinawonjezeredwa kwa iPhone 4. Mtundu womaliza wa iOS 4 umatchedwa 4.3.5 ndipo unatulutsidwa mu July 2011.
iOS 5
Mu Okutobala 2011, Apple idatulutsa makina ake ogwiritsira ntchito iOS 5. Ogwiritsanso adalandiranso kuphatikiza kwabwinoko ndi Twitter, ndipo iOS 5 idabweretsa kuthandizira kwazinthu zambiri kwa eni ake a iPad. Pulogalamu yamtundu wa iPod idagawidwa m'mapulogalamu awiri otchedwa Nyimbo ndi Makanema, Zikumbutso zakubadwa zidawonjezedwa, ndipo eni ake a iPhone 4S adapeza wothandizira mawu wa Siri. Ndikufika kwa iOS 5, Apple idapangitsanso kuti isinthe makina opangira pamlengalenga, mwachitsanzo, popanda kufunikira kulumikiza iPhone ndi kompyuta.
iOS 6
Wolowa m'malo mwa iOS 5 anali makina opangira iOS 2012 mu Seputembala 6. Pamodzi ndi mawonekedwe atsopanowa, Apple idayambitsa, mwachitsanzo, mamapu ake, kapena mapulogalamu a Podcasts ndi Passbook. App Store idalandira kukonzanso mawonekedwe ake ogwiritsa ntchito, iOS 6 idaperekanso kuphatikiza kwa Facebook kwabwinoko. Mawonekedwe a Osasokoneza adawonjezedwa, ndipo ogwiritsa ntchito alinso ndi zosankha zabwinoko zachinsinsi pa Zochunira. Ndikufika kwa iOS 6, Apple adatsanzikananso ndi pulogalamu yapa YouTube - ntchitoyi imangowonedwa pa intaneti pa msakatuli wa Safari. Mtundu womaliza wa opaleshoni ya iOS 6 unkatchedwa 6.1.6 ndipo unatulutsidwa mu February 2014.
iOS 7
Mu Seputembala 2013, Apple idatulutsa mawonekedwe ake a iOS 7. Mwachitsanzo, ntchito ya "swipe kuti mutsegule" kapena makanema atsopano, AirDrop, CarPlay kapena zosintha zokha za pulogalamu yawonjezedwa. Chachilendo china chinali Control Center, ogwiritsa ntchito adapezanso mwayi wokhazikitsa mitundu yambiri ya kugwedezeka, ndipo Kamera yakubadwa idapereka mwayi wojambula zithunzi mumtundu wa Instagram. Mtundu waposachedwa wa iOS 7, wolembedwa 7.1.2, unatulutsidwa mu June 2014.
iOS 8
Pulogalamu ya iOS 8 inatulutsidwa mu September 2014. Ndi kufika kwake, ogwiritsa ntchito adawona, mwachitsanzo, mawonekedwe a Continuity kuti agwirizane bwino pazida za Apple, ndipo malingaliro atsopano anawonjezeredwa ku Spotlight. Kiyibodi idalandira ntchito ya QuickType, pulogalamu yatsopano ya Health idawonjezedwanso, ndipo Zithunzi zakubadwa zidapereka chithandizo ku library ya zithunzi za iCloud. Ndikufika kwa iOS 8.4, ntchito yotsatsira nyimbo Apple Music idawonjezedwa, Notification Center idakonzedwanso ndipo mwayi woyimba kudzera pa Wi-Fi unawonjezedwa. Mtundu womaliza wa iOS 8 umatchedwa 8.4.1 ndipo unatulutsidwa mu Ogasiti 2015.
iOS 9
Mu Seputembala 2015, Apple idatulutsa pulogalamu yonse ya iOS 9 Kutha kujambula kudawonjezedwa ku Notes mu iOS 9, chinthu china chatsopano chinali pulogalamu yaku Apple News (m'magawo osankhidwa okha). Apple Maps idawonjezera chithandizo chazidziwitso zamayendedwe apagulu, mu iOS 9.3 Apple idawonjezera ntchito ya Night Shift, eni ake a iPhone 6S ndi 6S Plus adapeza ntchito ya Peek ndi Pop kapena mwina Live Photo for 3D Touch. Dongosolo la iOS 9 linabweretsa zinthu monga Slide Over kapena Split Screen kwa eni ake a iPad. Mtundu waposachedwa wa makina opangira a iOS 9 amatchedwa 9.3.6 ndipo adatulutsidwa mu Julayi 2019.
iOS 10
Makina opangira a iOS 10 adatulutsidwa mu Seputembala 2016, mtundu wake waposachedwa wokhala ndi dzina 10.3.4 udawona kuwala kwatsiku mu Julayi 2019. iOS 10 idabweretsa ntchito zatsopano za 3D Touch, Mauthenga achibadwidwe adawonjezera chithandizo cha mapulogalamu ena a chipani chachitatu, komanso mbadwa. Mamapu adalandiranso kukonzedwanso. Zosankha zatsopano zofufuzira zidawonjezedwa ku Zithunzi, Kunyumba komweko kumapereka mwayi wowongolera zida zomwe zimagwirizana ndi HomeKit, Siri pang'onopang'ono adayamba kumvetsetsa mapulogalamu ndi ntchito za chipani chachitatu. M'madera ena, Makanema amtundu wa pulogalamu ya TV asinthidwa, ndipo Control Center yasinthidwanso.
iOS 11
Mu Seputembara 2017, Apple idatulutsa makina ogwiritsira ntchito a iOS 11 Ndikufika kwake, ogwiritsa ntchito adapeza, mwachitsanzo, kuthekera kowonetsa zidziwitso zonse mwachindunji pazenera lotsekedwa, App Store idasinthidwanso mawonekedwe ake ogwiritsira ntchito, komanso pulogalamu yatsopano yachibadwidwe. wotchedwa Mafayilo adawonjezedwanso. Siri yapeza ntchito zomasulira, kuthandizira bwino kwa Apple Pay, kujambula pazithunzi ndikuthandizira zenizeni zenizeni. Nkhani zina zikuphatikiza kuthekera koyambitsa njira ya Osasokoneza mukuyendetsa, ntchito zatsopano za Kamera kapena kuthandizira kusanthula zikalata muzolemba zakomwe. Mtundu waposachedwa wa makina opangira a iOS 11 amatchedwa 11.4.1 ndipo adatulutsidwa mu Julayi 2018.
Zithunzi
iOS 12
Wolowa m'malo mwa iOS 11 anali makina ogwiritsira ntchito iOS 2018 mu September 12. Kusintha kumeneku kunabweretsa nkhani mu mawonekedwe a Screen Time ntchito, pulogalamu yachidule yachidule, kapena kuthandizira kwa mapulogalamu a CarPlay a chipani chachitatu. Eni ake a iPad ali ndi ntchito za Dictaphone ndi Zochita, njira ya trackpad idawonjezedwa pa kiyibodi, ndipo Mauthenga akomweko adalandira thandizo la Memoji pakusintha. Zosintha zina zikuphatikiza pulogalamu yatsopano ya AR Measurements, Zithunzi zakubadwa zidasinthidwa ndi ma tabo atsopano, ndipo Apple idawonjezeranso zosankha zatsopano pakuwongolera zidziwitso. Mtundu waposachedwa wa iOS 12, wolembedwa 12.5.3, udatulutsidwa mu Meyi 2021.
Zithunzi
iOS 13
Mu Seputembala 2019, Apple idatulutsa makina ake ogwiritsira ntchito a iOS 13 Pofika, ogwiritsa ntchito adawona njira zowongolera zachinsinsi, mawonekedwe amdima omwe akuyembekezeredwa kwanthawi yayitali, ndi mawonekedwe atsopano a kiyibodi. Thandizo lowonjezera la manja ogwirira ntchito ndi malemba, Lowani ndi ntchito ya Apple, ndipo kwa nthawi yoyamba panalinso kugawanika kwa machitidwe opangira ma iPhones ndi iPads, Apple ikuyambitsa makina opangira iPadOS a iPads. Pamodzi ndi iOS 13 kunabwera chithandizo cha Sony DualShock 4 ndi Microsoft Xbox One owongolera masewera. Mtundu waposachedwa wa iOS 13, wolembedwa 13.7, udatulutsidwa mu Seputembara 2020.
Zithunzi
iOS 14
Pulogalamu ya iOS 14 inatulutsidwa mu September 2020. Kusintha kumeneku kunabweretsa zinthu zingapo zatsopano, monga App Clips, CarKey kapena zosankha zatsopano zamakompyuta. Ogwiritsa ntchito tsopano atha kugwiritsa ntchito App Library, kuchotsa masamba onse apakompyuta, kapena kuyika ma widget ochezera pakompyuta. Thandizo pakusewera makanema muzithunzi-mu-Chithunzi chawonjezedwa, ndipo Siri adakonzanso mawonekedwe a ogwiritsa ntchito. Zinthu zingapo mu iOS 14 UI zapeza mawonekedwe ophatikizika, ndipo Apple yasinthanso kwambiri magwiridwe antchito ndi zida zokhudzana ndi zinsinsi za ogwiritsa ntchito.
Zithunzi
Ndi iPhoneOS1, mwina muli ndi zowonera zoyipa, monga zikuwonetsa chizindikiro cha AppStore ndi Voice Memos, zomwe sizinali mbali ya dongosolo.
Kusintha kwa swipe kuti mutsegule kwakhala pa ma iPhones kuyambira m'badwo woyamba. Mwinamwake muli ndi china chake m'maganizo cha iOS 7.