Philip Houska Kalata yotseguka ya Apple, yosainidwa ndi CEO Tim Cook, ponena za pempho la FBI kuti atsegule iPhone imodzi komanso kukana kotereku kochitidwa ndi chimphona cha California sikumangokhala mdziko laukadaulo. Apple yakhala kumbali ya makasitomala ake ndipo adanena kuti ngati FBI ipereka "backdoor" pazogulitsa zake, zitha kutha pamavuto. Tsopano tikudikirira kuti tiwone momwe ochita zisudzo ena adzichitira ndi vutoli.
Malingaliro amakampani ena aukadaulo, omwe amakhudza mwachindunji chitetezo chachinsinsi cha ogwiritsa ntchito, adzakhala ofunika. Mwachitsanzo, Jan Koum, wamkulu wa ntchito yolumikizirana WhatsApp, womenyera chitetezo pa intaneti Edward Snowden kapena mutu wa Google Sundar Photosi adayimilira kale Apple. Pamene anthu ambiri a Apple akukhala kumbali yake, malo ake adzakhala olimba pokambirana ndi FBI, motero boma la US.
Mpikisano uliwonse womwe Apple ndi Google ali nawo pakati pawo m'misika yosiyanasiyana ukuyikidwa pambali pakadali pano. Kuteteza zinsinsi za ogwiritsa ntchito kuyenera kukhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kwamakampani ambiri, chifukwa chake CEO wa Google Sundar Photosi adathandizira kwambiri Tim Cook. Iye adatcha kalata yake "yofunikira" ndikuwonjezera kuti kukankhira kwa woweruza kuti apange chida choterocho kuti athandize FBI ndi kufufuza kwake makamaka "kujambula" iPhone yotetezedwa ndi mawu achinsinsi akhoza kuonedwa kuti ndi "chomwe chimasokoneza."
1/5 Post yofunika ndi @kum_cook. Kukakamiza makampani kuti azibera zitha kusokoneza zinsinsi za ogwiritsa ntchito
- Sundar Photosi (@sundarpichai) February 17, 2016
"Timapanga zinthu zotetezeka zomwe zimasunga chidziwitso chanu kukhala chotetezeka komanso kupereka mwayi wopezeka pazida zovomerezeka malinga ndi malamulo ovomerezeka, koma kufunsa makampani kuti agwiritse ntchito molakwika chida cha wogwiritsa ntchito ndi nkhani yosiyana kwambiri," adatero Photosi m'makalata ake pa Twitter. Chifukwa chake Photosi ali kumbali ya Cook ndipo amavomereza kuti kukakamiza makampani kulola kulowerera kosaloledwa kumatha kuphwanya zinsinsi za ogwiritsa ntchito.
"Ndikuyembekezera zokambirana zomveka komanso zomasuka pamutu wofunikawu," anawonjezera Photosi. Kupatula apo, Cook mwiniyo adafuna kuyambitsa kukambirana ndi kalata yake, chifukwa malinga ndi iye, iyi ndi mutu wofunikira. Mtsogoleri wamkulu wa WhatsApp, Jan Koum, adagwirizananso ndi zomwe Tim Cook adanena. Mu zake positi pa Facebook ponena za kalata yofunika imeneyo, iye analemba kuti chitsanzo chowopsa chimenechi chiyenera kupeŵedwa. "Mfundo zathu zaulere zili pachiwopsezo," adawonjezera.
Ntchito yolumikizirana yodziwika bwino ya WhatsApp yadziwika, mwa zina, chifukwa chachitetezo chake cholimba chozikidwa pa ma protocol a TextSecure, omwe akhala akugwiritsa ntchito kuyambira 2014. zindikirani. Chifukwa chake ogwiritsa ntchito sangadziwe nkomwe kuti mauthenga awo satetezedwanso.
Izi zitha kupangitsa kuti kampaniyo ikhale pachiwopsezo chazamalamulo monga momwe FBI ikugwiritsa ntchito motsutsana ndi Apple. Chifukwa chake sizosadabwitsa kuti WhatsApp idakumana kale ndi makhothi ofanana ndi omwe chimphona cha Cupertino chikuyang'anizana nawo.
Pomaliza, wochita zachitetezo pa intaneti komanso wogwira ntchito wakale wa American National Security Agency (NSA) Edward Snowden adalowa nawo mbali ya wopanga iPhone, yemwe m'ma tweets ake adauza anthu kuti "nkhondo" iyi pakati pa boma ndi Silicon Valley. zitha kuwopseza kuthekera koteteza ufulu wawo ndi ogwiritsa ntchito. Amatcha mkhalidwewo "nkhani yofunika kwambiri yaukadaulo yazaka khumi zapitazi".
The @FBI ikupanga dziko momwe nzika zimadalira #Apulosi kuteteza ufulu wawo, osati njira ina yozungulira. https://t.co/vdjB6CuB7k
- Edward Snowden (@Snowden) February 17, 2016
Snowden, mwachitsanzo, adatsutsanso njira ya Google chifukwa chosaima pambali pa ogwiritsa ntchito, koma malinga ndi ma tweets atsopano a Sundar Photosi omwe tawatchula pamwambapa, zikuwoneka kuti zinthu zikusintha ngakhale kwa kampaniyi, yomwe imagwira ntchito ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha deta.
Koma otsutsa a Cook amawonekeranso, monga nyuzipepala The Wall Street Journal, amene amatsutsana ndi njira ya Apple, ponena kuti chisankho choterocho chikhoza kuvulaza kwambiri kuposa ubwino. Mkonzi wa pepalalo, Christopher Mims, adanena kuti Apple sinakakamizidwe kupanga "backdoor" kuti aliyense agwiritse ntchito, choncho iyenera kutsatira malamulo a boma. Koma malinga ndi Apple, FBI imafuna mchitidwe wotere, ngakhale ingafotokoze mosiyana.
Malinga ndi zidziwitso zina, owononga kale chaka chatha adapanga chida chomwe chingatsegule iPhone iliyonse pasanathe masiku asanu, koma mkhalidwe wa magwiridwe antchito a chipangizochi ndi pulogalamu yogwira ntchito ya iOS 8, yomwe iPhone 5C, yomwe FBI ikufuna. tsegulani kuchokera ku Apple, alibe. Mu iOS 9, Apple idakulitsa chitetezo, ndipo kubwera kwa Touch ID ndi chinthu chapadera chachitetezo, Secure Enclave, kuphwanya chitetezo sikutheka. Pankhani ya iPhone 5C, komabe, malinga ndi opanga ena, ndizothekabe kuzilambalala chitetezo chifukwa chosowa ID ya Kukhudza.
Mkhalidwe wonse Adayankha choncho komanso wolemba mabulogu komanso wopanga mapulogalamu Marco Arment, yemwe akuti mzere pakati pa "chimodzi chokha" ndi "chosatha" ndi wochepa kwambiri. "Ndi chowiringula kuti athe kupeza mwayi kwanthawi zonse kuthyolako chipangizo chilichonse ndi mobisa deta wosuta. Akuyesera kugwiritsa ntchito tsoka la Disembala ndikuligwiritsa ntchito pazolinga zawo. ”
Ndikufuna kuwonjezera chinthu chimodzi. Ngati Apple ikadathandizira kuseri kwa nyumbayo, imangogwira kazitape ndikupeza zambiri za anthu wamba. Pambuyo pake, chigawenga chenicheni sichidzagwiritsa ntchito iPhone, koma foni ina kapena makonzedwe ena, koma maboma ndi otsutsa adzakhala kale ndi njira yosavuta ya zida biliyoni ndipo adzagulitsa mosangalala deta.
Pomaliza, osewera ena "wamkulu" adayimilira ufulu wa ogwiritsa ntchito pazinsinsi, maufulu omwe pambuyo pa 9/11 adawonongeka kwambiri ndipo chaka chilichonse "lupu" imachepa. Zimangondichititsa mantha kuti ndi anthu angati omwe amatha kutaya maufuluwa ndikukakamiza Apple ndipo samamvetsetsa udindo wake, makamaka atolankhani omwe, mutangowapereka kapena kuletsa kufalitsa deta, ngakhale zili zobisika. , kukuwa kuti muli ndi ufulu wodziwa zambiri komanso ufulu womasuka kudziwitsa…