Ondrej Holzman Chisokonezo chachikulu cha kupanga, ndondomeko yowombera yosavomerezeka, zoyembekeza zazikulu, kumapeto kwa sabata yoyamba, ndiyeno kutsika kwakukulu mpaka pansi pazithunzi za mafilimu. Iyi ndi nkhani ya chimodzi mwa zithunzi zoyembekezeredwa kwambiri za autumn mwa njira yochepa kwambiri Steve Jobs, omwe anali ndi zolinga zosiyana ...
Ndi nkhani yosangalatsa kwambiri, kuyambira pachiyambi mpaka kumapeto kwake, yomwe ingabwere mofulumira kuposa momwe ambiri amayembekezera, ndipo sichidzatchedwa Oscar, koma sinkhole ya mbiri yakale. Koma ikhoza kukhalabe china chake pakati.
Kuchokera ku DiCaprio kupita ku Fassbender
Chakumapeto kwa 2011, Sony Pictures idapeza ufulu wamakanema kutengera mbiri ya Steve Jobs yolembedwa ndi Walter Isaacson. Wodziwika kuti Aaron Sorkin adasankhidwa kukhala wolemba zowonera, mwina chifukwa chosinthira bwino The Social Network za chiyambi cha Facebook, ndiyeno zinthu zinayamba kuchitika.
Zonse zinayamba ndi script yokha, zomwe Sorkin adatsimikizira pakati pa 2012 Analemba ntchito wothandizira Steve Wozniak, yemwe adayambitsa Apple, kuti amuthandize kupanga "masewera" apadera atatu. Patapita chaka ndi theka, pamene Sorkin anamaliza ntchito yake, linakhala funso la wotsogolera.
Kulumikizana ndi David Fincher, yemwe adangogwira naye ntchito The Social Network, zinali zokopa kwambiri mwina maphwando onse. Panthawi ya chibwenzi, Fincher adasankhanso Christian Bale, yemwe amayenera kusewera Steve Jobs, kuti akhale mtsogoleri. Koma pamapeto pake, Fincher anali ndi zofuna zambiri za malipiro, zomwe Sony Zithunzi sizinalole kuvomereza. Bale nayenso adasiya ntchitoyo.
Kanemayo adatengedwa ndi director Danny Boyle, yemwe amadziwika ndi filimuyi Slumdog Millionaire, yemwe kusintha kwake adayamba kuchita ndi wosewera wina wa mndandanda wa A, Leonardo DiCaprio. Komabe, Christian Bale adabwereranso kumasewera. Komabe, olengawo sanabwere ndi dzina la nyenyezi pamapeto pake, zomwe zinanenedwa kuti zinaganiziridwa zambiri, ndipo chisankho chinagwera pa Michael Fassbender.
Kuti zinthu ziipireipire, situdiyo yonse ya Sony Zithunzi mwadzidzidzi idatuluka mufilimuyo, yomwe sinathandizidwe ndi kuwukira kwa owononga komanso kutulutsa zikalata zodziwika bwino ndi maimelo. Komabe, Universal Studios idatenga ntchitoyi mu Novembala 2014, idatsimikizira kuti Michael Fassbender ndiye wotsogolera, ndipo nthawi zambiri adayenda mwachangu chifukwa nthawi inali kuvutikira. Seth Rogen, Jeff Daniels, Michael Stuhlbarg adatsimikiziridwa mu maudindo ena, ndipo Kate Winslet nayenso anagwidwa.
Kujambula kunayamba mu Januwale chaka chino ndipo kunatha m'miyezi inayi. Chiwonetserocho chidalengezedwa mu Okutobala ndipo kusamvana kutha kuyamba.
Kuchokera pamawunidwe opambana mpaka kuthamangira kowonekera
Sitimangokumbukira zovuta za anabasis za kulengedwa kwa filimuyi. Zambiri zomwe zidachitika filimuyo isanatulutsidwe m'mafilimu mwachindunji kapena mwanjira ina zidakhudza zotsatira zake. Poyamba zinkawoneka bwino.
Otsutsa mafilimu anali ndi o Kwa Steve Jobs makamaka maganizo abwino kwambiri. Monga momwe amayembekezeredwa, script ya Sorkin inayamikiridwa, ndipo chifukwa cha machitidwe ake a sewero, ena adatumizanso Fassbender yemwe amamuganizira kuti adzalandira Oscar. Kenako, pamene filimuyo inayamba kuonetsedwa m’malo oonetsera mafilimu osankhidwa mu New York ndi Los Angeles m’milungu yake iwiri yoyambirira, inajambula manambala enieni monga filimu ya nambala 15 ya ndalama zambiri pa avareji pa bwalo lililonse la zisudzo m’mbiri.
Koma kenako chinafika. Steve Jobs kufalikira ku United States, ndipo ziŵerengero zimene zinabwera pambuyo pa Loweruka ndi Lamlungu loyamba ndi lachiŵiri zinali zodabwitsadi. Kanemayo anali wathunthu. Ndalamazo zinali zocheperapo kuposa momwe opanga amaganizira. Malingaliro awo anali pakati pa $ 15 miliyoni ndi $ 19 miliyoni kumapeto kwa sabata lotsegulira. Koma cholinga ichi chinakwaniritsidwa pambuyo pa mwezi wathunthu wa zowonetsera.
Pomwe adagoletsanso kumapeto kwa sabata yatha Steve Jobs kutsika kwakukulu kwa opezekapo, mabwalo owonetserako maseŵera a ku America oposa zikwi ziŵiri anasiya kumvetsera programuyo. Kukhumudwa kwakukulu, kumbuyo komwe tingapeze zinthu zingapo.
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Mukhulupirira Fassbender
Steve Jobs ndithudi ndi filimu yachilendo, ndipo pafupifupi aliyense amene wawona filimuyo akunena kuti amayembekezera chinachake chosiyana kwambiri. Ngakhale Sorkin adawulula pasadakhale momwe adalembera script (imakhala ndi zithunzi zitatu za theka la ola, chilichonse chikuchitika munthawi yeniyeni isanayambike zinthu zitatu zazikuluzikulu za moyo wa Jobs), ndipo ochita zisudzo adawululanso zambiri, olenga adatha kupereka zodabwitsa.
Komabe, chinali chodabwitsa pawiri, chabwino ndi choipa. Kuchokera pamalingaliro a wopanga mafilimu, adakolola Steve Jobs ndemanga zabwino. Zolemba zatsopanozi zidalumikizana ndi mazana a zoyankhulana, pomwe Steve Jobs nthawi zonse amakhala nawo, ndipo Michael Fassbender mu gawo lalikulu adalandira matamando. Ngakhale kuti pamapeto pake filimuyo sinapeze wosewera wa A-mndandanda wokongoletsedwa ndi ulemu wosiyanasiyana waku Hollywood, kusuntha ndi Fassbender wazaka 38 wokhala ndi mizu yaku Germany-Irish kunapambana.
Opanga mafilimuwo adaganiza kuti asabise Fassbender ngati Ntchito, koma kuti amusiye yekha. Ndipo ngakhale Fassbender ndi woyambitsa mnzake wa Apple sanafanane kwenikweni, pamene filimuyo ikupita patsogolo, mumatsimikiza kuti palidi. je Steve Jobs ndipo pamapeto pake mudzakhulupirira Fassbender.
Koma aliyense amene ankayembekezera kuona Fassbender, kapena m’malo Steve Jobs, mu chotchedwa mchitidwe, pamene, monga mmodzi wa masomphenya aakulu a nthawi yake, iye amapanga ndi kubweretsa ku dziko zinthu zofunika kwambiri, iye adzakhumudwa. Sorkin sanalembe kanema wa Steve Jobs ndi Apple, koma adalemba kafukufuku wa Steve Jobs, momwe zinthu zomwe zimazungulira - i.e. Macintosh, NEXT ndi iMac - ndizochiwiri.
Komabe, pa nthawi yomweyo, si filimu yonena, Sorkin anakana dzina limeneli. M'malo mowonetsa moyo wa Jobs wonse, komwe akadayenda kuchokera ku garaja ya makolo ake kupita ku chimphona chaukadaulo chomwe adasintha nacho dziko lapansi, Sorkin adasankha mosamala anthu angapo ofunikira m'moyo wa Jobs ndikuwonetsa zomwe adakumana nazo mu theka lachitatu. maola omwe atsogolere Jobs kulowa pabwalo.
Gulu la maapulo linanena kuti ayi
Lingaliroli ndi losangalatsa ndipo, pankhani ya kupanga mafilimu, amachitidwa bwino kwambiri. Komabe, vuto linabwera ndi zomwe zili. Titha kunena mwachidule zonse monga filimu yokhudzana ndi ubale wa abambo ndi mwana wake wamkazi, yemwe poyamba amakana kuvomereza utate, ngakhale adatcha kompyuta dzina lake, ndipo pamapeto pake amapeza njira yomufikira. Imodzi mwa nthawi zotsutsana komanso zofooka kwambiri pa moyo wa Jobs zinasankhidwa ndi Sorkin monga mutu waukulu. Kuchokera m'moyo womwe Jobs adakwaniritsa zambiri kuposa ena ambiri ndipo sadzakumbukiridwanso chifukwa cha zochitika zake ndi mwana wake wamkazi.
Firimuyi ikuyesera kufotokoza Jobs monga mtsogoleri wosasunthika yemwe sayang'ana mmbuyo pa njira yopita ku cholinga chake, ali wokonzeka kuyenda pa mitembo, ndipo ngakhale bwenzi lake lapamtima kapena mnzake wapamtima sangakhoze kuyima panjira yake. Ndipo apa ndi pomwe Sorkin adapunthwa. Tsoka ilo, adathamangira kukhoma lolimba kwambiri lopangidwa ndi abwenzi apamtima a Jobs, banja, abwenzi, ogwira nawo ntchito komanso Apple yomwe.
Mwinamwake palibe amene amakana kuti Ntchito, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa ndi kufotokozedwa mufilimuyi, sizinali. Komabe, Sorkin sanalole kuti mbali ina ya Jobs iwonetsedwe kwa mphindi imodzi, pamene adatha kumvetsera, kukhala wowolowa manja ndi kubweretsa ku dziko zinthu zambiri zopambana, kwa onsewa ndi zokwanira kutchula iPhone. "Apple Village" idakana filimuyo.
Mkazi wa Jobs, Laurene, adayesa kusiya kujambula ndipo akuti adalimbikitsa Christian Bale ndi Leonardo DiCaprio kuti asakhale nawo mufilimuyi. Ngakhale wolowa m'malo mwa Jobs paudindo wa director wamkulu wa Apple, Tim Cook, yemwe amalankhula za kampani yonseyo, sanakhutire ndi kamvekedwe ka filimuyo. Atolankhani ambiri omwe adadziwana ndi Jobs kwa zaka zambiri adalankhulanso molakwika.
"Steve Jobs yemwe ndimadziwa kuti sali mufilimuyi," iye analemba mu ndemanga yake, wolemekezeka mtolankhani Walt Mossberg, malinga ndi amene Sorkin adalenga filimu yosangalatsa yomwe imanyamula zenizeni za moyo wa Jobs ndi ntchito, koma samawalanda kwenikweni.
Chifukwa chake, maiko awiri adakangana wina ndi mnzake: dziko la mafilimu ndi dziko la mafani. Pamene ankayamika filimu yoyamba, yachiwiri inaichotsa mopanda chifundo. Ndipo kaya timakonda kapena ayi, padziko lonse lapansi mafani apambana. Palibe njira ina yofotokozera kufalikira kwathunthu m'makanema aku America kuposa kuti omvera adakhumudwitsidwa ndi momwe Apple et al adayendera filimuyo, ngakhale filimuyo ingakhale yoyenera kuwonera.
Komabe, chowonadi ndichakuti owonera okha a Apple-savvy angasangalale nazo. Ngati tivomereza kuti Sorkin anasintha zochitika zenizeni kuti zigwirizane ndi zochitika zake zoganiziridwa bwino, ngakhale atayesa kupanga zinthu zosachepera, filimuyo ili ndi chikhalidwe chimodzi chodziwika bwino: kudziwa Apple, makompyuta ndi Steve Jobs. .
Kubwera ku kanema popanda chidziwitso chilichonse, mudzasiya osokonezeka. Mosiyana ndi Fincher anatengera filimu Sorkin The Social Network, yomwe inangoyambitsa Mark Zuckerberg ndi Facebook, ikumira Steve Jobs nthawi yomweyo komanso mosagwirizana ndi chochitika chachikulu, ndipo wowonera yemwe sadziwa kulumikizana atayika mosavuta. Chifukwa chake ndi filimuyo osati ya anthu ambiri, koma mafani a Apple. Vuto ndilakuti unakanidwa.
Ndiye momwe poyamba ndemanga zina zabwino kwambiri zomwe zidakambidwa ndi Steve Jobs za Oscars, omwe opanga tsopano akuyembekeza kuti azitha kubweza ndalama zomwe zili kunja kwa United States osasweka. Firimuyi imapita kudziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikizapo Czech Republic, ndikuchedwa kwa mwezi umodzi, ndipo zidzakhala zosangalatsa kuona ngati kulandiridwa kwake kwina kulikonse kudzakhala kofunda mofanana.
Kotero kuti nayenso analibe imodzi mwamapindu abwino kwambiri pamakanema aliwonse pomwe amangomutumiza kumakanema ochepa. Ngati akanatumiza dziko lonse, ndithudi zikanakhala zosiyana
Apo ayi, filimu yaikulu. Zoyipa kwambiri zidatha patatha maola awiri ...