Vratislav Holub Apple itayambitsa pulojekiti ya Apple Silicon mwezi watha wa June, mwachitsanzo, kupanga tchipisi take zamakompyuta a Apple, idakwanitsa chidwi chachikulu nthawi yomweyo. Kenako idachulukanso kawiri pambuyo pa kutulutsidwa kwa ma Mac oyamba, omwe adalandira chip M1, chomwe chidaposa ma processor a Intel anthawiyo potengera magwiridwe antchito komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Chifukwa chake sizosadabwitsa kuti zimphona zina zaukadaulo zimakonda zofanana. Malinga ndi zaposachedwapa kuchokera Nikkei waku Asia Google ikukonzekeranso kuchita chimodzimodzi.
Google yayamba kupanga tchipisi take ta ARM
Tchipisi za Apple Silicon zimatengera kamangidwe ka ARM, komwe kamapereka ziwonetsero zingapo zosangalatsa. Izi makamaka zomwe zatchulidwa kale zikugwira ntchito komanso kutsika kwamphamvu kwamphamvu. Zomwezo ziyenera kukhala choncho ndi Google. Pakali pano akupanga tchipisi chake, chomwe chidzagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Chromebooks. Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, chosangalatsa ndichakuti mwezi watha chimphona ichi chidapereka mafoni ake aposachedwa a Pixel 6, m'matumbo mwake omwe amamenyanso chipangizo cha Tensor ARM kuchokera ku msonkhano wa kampaniyi.
Malinga ndi zomwe zilipo mpaka pano kuchokera ku gwero lomwe latchulidwa, Google ikukonzekera kuwonetsa tchipisi choyamba mu Chromebooks nthawi ina chakumapeto kwa 2023. Ma Chromebook awa akuphatikizapo ma laputopu ndi mapiritsi omwe amayendetsa makina opangira Chrome OS ndipo mukhoza kuwagula kwa opanga monga Google, Samsung, Lenovo, Dell, HP, Acer ndi ASUS. Ndizowona, zoonekeratu kuti Google idauziridwa ndi kampani ya Apple pankhaniyi ndipo ikufuna kukwaniritsa zotsatira zofananira.
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Kuwuluka padziko lonse lapansi ndi Apple Nthawi yomweyo, funso limabuka ngati Chromebook azitha kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi womwe tchipisi ta ARM angawapatse. Zida zimenezi ndizochepa kwambiri chifukwa cha makina awo ogwiritsira ntchito, zomwe zimalepheretsa anthu ambiri kuzigula. Kumbali ina, kupita patsogolo si chinthu choipa. Pang'ono ndi pang'ono, zidazo zitha kuyenda mokhazikika komanso, kuwonjezera apo, zitha kudzitamandira ndi moyo wautali wa batri, womwe gulu lawo lomwe akufuna - mwachitsanzo, ogwiritsa ntchito osavomerezeka - angayamikire.
Kodi Apple Silicon ili bwanji?
Zomwe zikuchitika pano zimadzutsanso funso la momwe zinthu zilili ndi tchipisi ta Apple Silicon. Patha pafupifupi chaka chikhazikitsireni mitundu itatu yoyamba yokhala ndi chip ya M1. Mwakutero, awa ndi Mac mini, MacBook Air ndi 13 ″ MacBook Pro. Epulo uno, 24 ″ iMac idasinthanso chimodzimodzi. Zinabwera mumitundu yatsopano, thupi lowoneka bwino komanso locheperako komanso lochita bwino kwambiri. Koma kodi m'badwo wotsatira wa Apple Silicon udzafika liti?
Kumbukirani kuyambitsidwa kwa chipangizo cha M1 (WWDC20):
Zithunzi
Kwa nthawi yayitali, pakhala pali nkhani zokhuza kubwera kwa 14 ″ ndi 16 ″ MacBook Pro, yomwe iyenera kukhala ndi chipangizo champhamvu kwambiri cha Apple. Ndipamene Apple ikuyenera kuwonetsa zomwe Apple Silicon imatha kuchita. Pakadali pano, tawona kuphatikizidwa kwa M1 kukhala ma Mac otchedwa entry/ Basic Mac, omwe amapangidwira ogwiritsa ntchito wamba omwe amafufuza pa intaneti ndikugwira ntchito zaofesi. Koma 16 ″ MacBook ndi chipangizo chomwe chili m'gulu losiyana kwambiri, choyang'ana akatswiri. Kupatula apo, izi zimawonetsedwanso ndi kukhalapo kwa khadi lojambula lodzipatulira (mumitundu yomwe ilipo) komanso magwiridwe antchito apamwamba kwambiri poyerekeza, mwachitsanzo, 13 ″ MacBook Pro (2020) yokhala ndi Intel.
Izo zikhoza kukhala chidwi inu
Chifukwa chake zikuwonekeratu kuti m'miyezi ikubwerayi tiwona kukhazikitsidwa kwa ma laputopu awiri a Apple awa, omwe akuyenera kukweza magwiridwewo pamlingo watsopano. Nkhani yodziwika kwambiri ndi ya chip yokhala ndi 10-core CPU, yokhala ndi ma cores 8 kukhala amphamvu komanso 2 azachuma, ndi 16 kapena 32-core GPU. Kale pakuwonetsa Apple Silicon, chimphona cha Cupertino chidati kusintha kwathunthu kuchokera ku Intel kupita ku yankho lake kuyenera kutenga zaka ziwiri. Katswiri wa Mac Pro wokhala ndi Apple chip akuyembekezeka kutseka kusinthaku, zomwe mafani aukadaulo akuyembekezera mwachidwi.
Ndi wolowa m'malo wa M1, Apple iyenera kuwonetsa kusintha komweko monga M1 yomwe inaliri komanso kuti kunali kusintha. Malaputopu okhala ndi makadi azithunzi kwinakwake mozungulira GTX1050, ndizabwino kwambiri ndi moyo wa batri wotere.