Philip Houska Si chinsinsi kuti Apple, monga imodzi mwamakampani otchuka kwambiri aukadaulo masiku ano, imatsindika kwambiri chilengedwe padziko lonse lapansi. Kusamalira zachilengedwe mosakayikira ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la udindo wa anthu wa chimphona ichi cha Silicon Valley, ndipo zambiri zaposachedwa zokhudzana ndi ndalama zogulira mphamvu zamagetsi zimatsimikizira izi.
Malinga ndi bungweli REUTERS Apple yapereka ndalama zokwana madola biliyoni imodzi ndi theka kuti azithandizira mphamvu zoyera - ndiye kuti, zomwe siziwononga chilengedwe zikagwiritsidwa ntchito - pantchito zake zapadziko lonse lapansi. Ma Green bond pamtengo uwu ndi apamwamba kwambiri omwe aperekedwa ndi kampani iliyonse yaku US.
Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti wa Apple, Lisa Jackson, yemwe amayang'anira kuyang'anira chilengedwe, ndale ndi zochitika zamagulu a anthu, adati ndalama zomwe zimachokera ku mabungwewa sizingangowonjezera ndalama zowonjezera komanso mphamvu zowonjezera, komanso ntchito zothandiza mphamvu, nyumba zobiriwira. komanso chitetezo chomaliza cha zinthu zachilengedwe.
Ngakhale ma bond obiriwira ndi gawo laling'ono chabe la msika wonse wa ma bond, akuyembekezeka kukula kwambiri pambuyo poti osunga ndalama amvetsetsa kufunikira kwa chuma chotsika mtengo ndikuyamba kuyikapo ndalama. Kukula konse komwe kukuyembekezeka kukuwonekeranso ndi chilengezo cha bungwe loyang'anira Moody's.
Dipatimenti yake ya Investor Services posachedwapa inatuluka ndi chidziwitso chakuti chaka chino kutulutsidwa kwa zobiriwira zobiriwira kuyenera kufika pamtengo wa madola mabiliyoni makumi asanu, omwe angakhale pafupifupi mabiliyoni asanu ndi awiri otsika kuposa mbiri yomwe inakhazikitsidwa mu 2015, pamene kutulutsidwa kunali pafupi ndi 42,4 biliyoni. Zomwe zanenedwazi zidamangidwa makamaka pamaziko a mgwirizano wa International Climate Conference, womwe udachitika mu Disembala chaka chatha ku Paris.
"Ma bond awa alola osunga ndalama kuyika ndalama pomwe nkhawa zawo zikupitilira," adatero Jackson REUTERS ndipo adawonjezeranso kuti mgwirizano womwe udasainidwa pamwambo wa 21st Climate Summit ku France udalimbikitsa chimphona cha Cupertino kuti chipereke mitundu iyi yachitetezo, popeza mazana amakampani adalonjeza kuti adzayika ndalama zake pazomangira zosafunikira izi.
“Kusayamikira” kumeneku ndiko kungayambitsidwe ndi kusamvetsetsa kwinakwake kwa tanthauzo lonse. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti osunga ndalama ena sadziwa kuti miyezo yokhazikitsidwa ndi yotani pofotokozera chitetezo ichi komanso kuwonekera kwa momwe ndalamazo zimagwiritsidwira ntchito. Palinso zochitika zomwe mabungwe amagwiritsa ntchito malangizo osiyanasiyana pakuyika ndalama.
Apple inaganiza zogwiritsa ntchito mfundo za Green Bond (zomasuliridwa mosasamala kuti "mfundo zobiriwira"), zomwe zinakhazikitsidwa ndi mabungwe azachuma a BlackRock ndi JPMorgan. Pambuyo pa kampani yothandizira Zotsalira yawona ngati ma bond akugwirizana ndi zomwe adagwirizana potengera malangizo omwe tawatchulawa, Apple idzayang'aniridwa ndi dipatimenti yowerengera ndalama ya Ernst & Young kuti iwone momwe ndalama zomwe zatulutsidwa zimayendetsedwa.
Wopanga iPhone akuyembekeza kuti ndalama zambiri zidzagwiritsidwa ntchito pazaka ziwiri zikubwerazi, makamaka pochepetsa kuchepetsa mpweya wapadziko lonse lapansi. Apple imakakamizanso omwe amagulitsa (kuphatikiza Foxconn yaku China) kuti asinthe magwero amagetsi ongowonjezwdwa. Kale mu Okutobala chaka chatha, kampaniyo idachitapo kanthu pakuwongolera chilengedwe pogwira ntchito ku China adapereka mphamvu zopitilira 200 megawatts zamphamvu zongowonjezwdwa.
