Apple ikukonzekera kusintha kofunikira kwa iOS. Pomaliza, imatha kupititsa patsogolo Safari

Apple imadziwika ndi kutsekedwa kwathunthu kwa machitidwe ake, omwe angayike phindu m'njira zambiri. Chitsanzo chabwino ndi App Store. Chifukwa cha zomwe zimatchedwa sideloading, kapena kuyika kwa mapulogalamu kuchokera kuzinthu zachitatu, sikuloledwa, Apple imatha kupeza chitetezo chokwanira. Pulogalamu iliyonse imadutsa cheke isanaphatikizidwe, zomwe zimapindulitsa onse ogwiritsa ntchito a Apple okha, mwa mawonekedwe achitetezo omwe tawatchulawa, ndi Apple, makamaka ndi njira yake yolipira, pomwe zimatengera kuchepera kapena kuchepera 30% ya ndalamazo mu mawonekedwe a a. malipiro pamalipiro aliwonse.

Titha kupeza zinthu zingapo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nsanja ya Apple ikhale yotsekedwa m'njira. Chitsanzo china chingakhale WebKit cha iOS. WebKit ndi msakatuli womasulira injini yomwe imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamakina omwe tatchulawa a iOS. Sikuti Safari idamangidwa pamwamba pake, Apple ikukakamizanso opanga ena kuti agwiritse ntchito WebKit mu asakatuli onse amafoni ndi mapiritsi. Pochita, zikuwoneka zosavuta. Asakatuli onse a iOS ndi iPadOS amagwiritsa ntchito WebKit pachimake, chifukwa mikhalidwe salola kuti akhale ndi njira ina.

Udindo wogwiritsa ntchito WebKit

Poyamba, kupanga msakatuli wanu ndikosavuta monga kupanga pulogalamu yanu. Pafupifupi aliyense angathe kulowamo. Zomwe mukufunikira ndi chidziwitso chofunikira ndiyeno akaunti yotsatsa ($ 99 pachaka) kuti musindikize mapulogalamu ku App Store. Komabe, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, pankhani ya asakatuli, ndikofunikira kuganizira zoletsa zofunika - sizingagwire ntchito popanda WebKit. Chifukwa cha izi, tinganenenso kuti asakatuli omwe alipo ali pafupi kwambiri pachimake. Onse amanga pa miyala ya maziko imodzimodzi.

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Koma lamuloli mwina lisiyidwa posachedwa. Kukakamizidwa kukuchulukirachulukira pa Apple kuti asiye kugwiritsa ntchito WebKit, zomwe akatswiri amaziwona ngati chitsanzo cha machitidwe odzilamulira okha komanso kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika udindo wake. Bungwe la British Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) linaperekanso ndemanga pa nkhaniyi, malinga ndi zomwe kuletsa injini zina ndikugwiritsira ntchito molakwika udindo, zomwe zimalepheretsa kwambiri mpikisano. Choncho, sangathe kudzisiyanitsa kwambiri ndi mpikisano, ndipo chifukwa chake, zatsopano zomwe zingatheke zimachepetsedwa. Ndizovuta izi zomwe Apple ikuyembekezeka kuti, kuyambira ndi pulogalamu ya iOS 17, lamuloli lisiya kugwira ntchito, ndipo asakatuli omwe amagwiritsa ntchito injini yosinthira kupatula WebKit pamapeto pake adzayang'ana ma iPhones. Pamapeto pake, kusintha koteroko kungathandize kwambiri ogwiritsa ntchito okha.

Zomwe zikubwera

Choncho ndi koyeneranso kuganizira zimene zidzatsatira. Chifukwa cha kusintha kwa lamuloli losachezeka kwambiri, chitseko chidzatsegulidwa kwa onse opanga, omwe adzatha kubwera ndi awo, choncho mwina njira yabwino kwambiri. Pachifukwa ichi, tikukamba za osewera awiri omwe akutsogolera m'munda wa asakatuli - Google Chrome ndi Mozilla Firefox. Pomaliza azitha kugwiritsa ntchito injini yofananira monga momwe amasinthira pamakompyuta awo. Kwa Chrome ndi Blink makamaka, kwa Firefox ndi Gecko.

Komabe, izi zimapanga chiwopsezo chachikulu kwa Apple, yomwe ikukhudzidwa moyenerera ndi kutayika kwa malo ake akale. Osati asakatuli otchulidwa okha omwe angaimire mpikisano wamphamvu kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, malinga ndi nkhani zaposachedwa, Apple ikudziwa bwino kuti msakatuli wake wa Safari wapanga mbiri yosasangalatsa, pomwe imadziwika chifukwa chotsalira kumbuyo kwa mayankho a Chrome ndi Firefox. Chifukwa chake, chimphona cha Cupertino chikuyamba kuthetsa nkhaniyi. Akuti, amayenera kuwonjezera ku gulu lomwe likugwira ntchito pa WebKit yankho ndi cholinga chomveka bwino - kudzaza mipata iliyonse ndikuwonetsetsa kuti Safari sigwera ndi kusunthaku.

Mwayi kwa ogwiritsa ntchito

Pamapeto pake, ogwiritsa ntchito okha angapindule kwambiri ndi chisankho chosiya WebKit. Mpikisano wabwino ndi wofunikira kwambiri kuti ugwire bwino ntchito chifukwa umapititsa patsogolo onse okhudzidwa. Chifukwa chake ndizotheka kuti Apple ikufuna kukhalabe ndi malo ake, zomwe zingafunike kuyika ndalama zambiri pasakatuli. Izi zitha kupangitsa kukhathamiritsa kwake, mawonekedwe atsopano komanso kuthamanga kwabwinoko.