Apple ikufuna kusintha mawu achinsinsi ndi mawonekedwe atsopano. Kuchokera ku Passkeys akulonjeza kusintha kwa chitetezo

Pamsonkhano wamapulogalamu a WWDC 2022, Apple idatiwonetsa machitidwe atsopano omwe adalandira kusintha kosangalatsa kwachitetezo. Mwachiwonekere, Apple ikufuna kutsazikana ndi mapasiwedi achikhalidwe ndipo motero kutenga chitetezo kumlingo watsopano, womwe uyenera kuthandizidwa ndi chinthu chatsopano chotchedwa Passkeys. Ma Passkeys amayenera kukhala otetezeka kwambiri kuposa mawu achinsinsi, ndipo nthawi yomweyo amapewa kuukira kosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza phishing, pulogalamu yaumbanda, ndi zina zambiri.

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, malinga ndi Apple, kugwiritsa ntchito Passkeys kuyenera kukhala kotetezeka komanso kosavuta poyerekeza ndi mawu achinsinsi. Chimphona cha Cupertino chimafotokoza mfundo imeneyi mophweka. Zachilendozi zimagwiritsa ntchito muyezo wa WebAuthn, pomwe imagwiritsa ntchito makiyi achinsinsi pa tsamba lililonse, kapena pa akaunti iliyonse ya ogwiritsa ntchito. Palidi makiyi awiri - gulu limodzi, lomwe limasungidwa pa seva ya chipani china, ndipo lina lachinsinsi, lomwe limasungidwa mu mawonekedwe otetezeka pa chipangizocho ndi kupeza kwake, ndikofunikira kutsimikizira Face / Touch ID biometric kutsimikizika. Makiyi ayenera kufanana ndikugwirana ntchito wina ndi mzake kuti avomereze malowedwe ndi ntchito zina. Komabe, popeza yachinsinsi imasungidwa pa chipangizo cha wogwiritsa ntchito, sichingaganizidwe, kubedwa kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika. Apa ndi pomwe matsenga a Passkeys ali ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kwa ntchitoyi yokha.

Kugwirizana ndi iCloud

Udindo wofunikira pakuyika kwa Passkeys uyenera kuseweredwa ndi iCloud, mwachitsanzo, Keychain yakomweko pa iCloud. Makiyi omwe tawatchulawa ayenera kulumikizidwa ndi zida zonse za Apple kuti athe kugwiritsa ntchito ntchitoyi popanda zoletsa. Chifukwa cha kulumikizana kotetezedwa ndi kubisa-kumapeto, sikuyenera kukhala vuto laling'ono kugwiritsa ntchito chatsopanocho pa iPhone ndi Mac. Nthawi yomweyo, kulumikizana kumathetsa vuto lina lomwe lingakhalepo. Ngati kiyi yachinsinsi ikadatayika/kuchotsedwa, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ataya mwayi wopeza ntchito yomwe wapatsidwa. Pachifukwa ichi, Apple iwonjezera ntchito yapadera ku Keychain yomwe tatchulayi kuti iwabwezeretse. Padzakhalanso mwayi kukhazikitsa kuchira kukhudzana.

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Poyamba, mfundo za Passkeys zingawoneke zovuta. Mwamwayi, momwe zinthu zimachitikira ndizosiyana ndipo njira iyi ndiyosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Mukalembetsa, zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikuyika chala chanu (Kukhudza ID) kapena jambulani nkhope yanu (Face ID), yomwe ipanga makiyi omwe tawatchulawa. Izi zimatsimikiziridwa pakulowa kulikonse kotsatira kudzera mu kutsimikizika komwe kwatchulidwa pamwambapa. Njirayi imakhala yachangu komanso yosangalatsa - titha kugwiritsa ntchito chala chathu kapena nkhope yathu.

Apple ikugwirizana ndi FIDO Alliance for Passkeys

Mapasipoti pamapulatifomu ena

Zachidziwikire, ndikofunikira kuti ma Passkeys agwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zina osati mapulatifomu a Apple. Zikuoneka kuti sitiyenera kuda nkhawa konse ndi zimenezo. Apple imagwirizana ndi bungwe la FIDO Alliance, lomwe limayang'ana kwambiri pakupanga ndi kuthandizira miyezo yotsimikizika, potero ikufuna kuchepetsa kudalira kwapadziko lonse pa mawu achinsinsi. Kwenikweni, ikupanga lingaliro lomwelo ngati Passkeys. Chifukwa chake, chimphona cha Cupertino chimalumikizana mwachindunji ndi Google ndi Microsoft kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikuthandizira nkhaniyi pamapulatifomu ena.