Vratislav Holub Ndikufika kwa iPhone 12 Pro, Apple kubetcherana pa chinthu chatsopano komanso chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chakhala chikugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi pamitundu ya Pro kuyambira pamenepo. Tikulankhula za chojambulira chotchedwa LiDAR scanner. Mwachindunji, ndi sensa yofunikira kwambiri yomwe imatha kujambula kwambiri zinthu zomwe zili m'malo omwe wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ndi kusamutsa sikani yake ya 3D ku foni, yomwe imatha kupitiliza kuyikonza kapena kuigwiritsa ntchito munthawi imodzi. Mwakutero, sensa imatulutsa zitsulo za laser zomwe zimayang'ana pamtunda womwe wapatsidwa ndikubwerera, chifukwa chomwe chipangizocho chimawerengera mtunda nthawi yomweyo. Izi zikuimira munthu wofunika kwambiri.
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Adam Kos Monga tanena pamwambapa, kuyambira pomwe iPhone 12 Pro idabwera, sensor ya LiDAR yakhala gawo lodziwika bwino la iPhone Pro. Koma funso ndilakuti LiDAR imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pankhani ya mafoni aapulo. Izi n’zimenenso tidzaunikila pamodzi m’nkhani ino, pamene tidzakambilana Zinthu 5 zomwe iPhones amagwiritsa ntchito LiDAR.
Kuyeza mtunda ndi kutalika
Njira yoyamba yomwe imakambidwa pokhudzana ndi scanner ya LiDAR ndikutha kuyeza mtunda kapena kutalika kwake. Kupatula apo, izi zachokera kale pa zomwe tanena m'mawu oyamba omwe. Pamene sensa imatulutsa kuwala kwa laser komwe kumawonekera, chipangizochi chimatha kuwerengera nthawi yomweyo mtunda pakati pa mandala a foni ndi chinthucho. Inde, izi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'madera angapo ndipo motero zimapatsa wogwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso cholondola komanso chamtengo wapatali. Kuthekera kwa sensa kumatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, mu pulogalamu yachibadwidwe ya Measurement ndi njira zina zofananira kuyesa mtunda wa danga, kapena kuyeza kutalika kwa anthu, zomwe ma iPhones amachita bwino kwambiri.
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Kuwuluka padziko lonse lapansi ndi Apple Augmented Reality & Home Design
Mukaganizira za LiDAR, augmented real (AR) ikhoza kubwera m'maganizo nthawi yomweyo. Sensa imatha kugwira ntchito bwino ndi danga, lomwe limakhala lothandiza mukamagwira ntchito ndi AR komanso mwina kutengera zenizeni. Tikadanena za kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji, ndiye kuti IKEA Place application imaperekedwa ngati chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri. Ndi chithandizo chake, mipando ndi zida zina zitha kuwonetsedwa mwachindunji kunyumba kwathu, kudzera pa foni yokha. Popeza ma iPhones, chifukwa cha sensa ya LiDAR, amatha kugwira ntchito bwino ndi malo omwe atchulidwa, kumasulira kwa zinthuzi kumakhala kosavuta komanso kolondola.
Kusanthula zinthu za 3D
Monga tanenera kumayambiriro, sensa ya LiDAR imatha kusamalira kusanthula kokhulupirika ndi kolondola kwa 3D kwa chinthucho. Izi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, ndi anthu omwe ali ndi luso laukadaulo la 3D, kapena ngati ndizomwe amakonda. Mothandizidwa ndi iPhone, iwo akhoza kusewera aone chinthu chilichonse. Komabe, sizimathera pamenepo. Mutha kupitiliza kugwira ntchito ndi zotsatira zake, zomwe ndi mphamvu ya LiDAR muma foni aapulo. Choncho si vuto kutumiza zotsatira, kusamutsa ku PC/Mac ndiyeno kuyika mu mapulogalamu otchuka monga Blender kapena Unreal Engine, amene amagwira ntchito mwachindunji ndi zinthu 3D.
Zithunzi
Pafupifupi mlimi aliyense wa apulosi yemwe ali ndi iPhone yokhala ndi sensor ya LiDAR amatha kupangitsa kuti ntchito yake mu 3D modeling ikhale yosavuta. Chipangizo chonga ichi chingakupulumutseni nthawi yambiri, ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale ndalama. M'malo mokhala nthawi yayitali ndikupanga mtundu wanu, kapena kugula, muyenera kungotenga foni yanu, kusanthula chinthucho kunyumba, ndipo mwamaliza.
Ubwino wazithunzi
Kuti zinthu ziipireipire, mafoni a Apple amagwiritsanso ntchito sensor ya LiDAR kujambula. Mafoni a Apple ali kale pamlingo wapamwamba pankhani ya kujambula. Komabe, zachilendo izi, zomwe zidabwera ndi iPhone 12 Pro yomwe yatchulidwa, idasunthira zonse patsogolo pang'ono. LiDAR imasintha kujambula muzochitika zinazake. Kutengera luso la kuyeza mtunda pakati pa mandala ndi mutu, ndi mnzake wabwino kwambiri wojambula zithunzi. Chifukwa cha izi, foni nthawi yomweyo imakhala ndi lingaliro lakutali komwe munthu wojambulidwa kapena chinthucho chili, chomwe chingasinthidwe kuti chisokoneze maziko ake.
Ma iPhones amagwiritsanso ntchito mphamvu za sensa ya autofocus yofulumira, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakweza mulingo wonse. Kuyang'ana mwachangu kumatanthauza kukhudzika kwambiri mwatsatanetsatane komanso kuchepetsa kusawoneka bwino komwe kungatheke. Pomaliza, olima ma apulo amapeza zithunzi zabwino kwambiri. Zimagwiranso ntchito yofunikira pojambula zithunzi m'malo osawunikira bwino. Apple imanena mwachindunji kuti ma iPhones okhala ndi sensa ya LiDAR amatha kuyang'ana kasanu ndi kamodzi mwachangu, ngakhale mutakhala ndi vuto lowunikira.
Masewera a AR
Pomaliza, tisaiwale odziwika Masewero ntchito augmented zenizeni. M'gululi titha kuphatikiza, mwachitsanzo, dzina lodziwika bwino la Pokémon Go, lomwe mu 2016 lidakhala lodziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi komanso imodzi mwamasewera omwe adaseweredwa kwambiri munthawi yake. Monga tanena kale kangapo pamwambapa, sensa ya LiDAR imathandizira kwambiri kugwira ntchito ndi zenizeni zenizeni, zomwe zimagwiranso ntchito pagawo lamasewera.
Gawo la ARKit
Koma tiyeni tiyang'ane mwachangu pakugwiritsa ntchito kwenikweni mkati mwa gawoli. IPhone imatha kugwiritsa ntchito sensa ya LiDAR kuti ifufuze mwatsatanetsatane malo ozungulira, zomwe zimapanga "malo osewerera" kumbuyo. Chifukwa cha chinthu ichi, foni imatha kupanga dziko labwino kwambiri, osaganizira zozungulira zokha, komanso zinthu zake, kuphatikiza kutalika ndi physics.
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