Malangizo 10 otetezera iPhone yanu ku US National Cyber ​​​​Security Center

Chitetezo cha makompyuta ndi mafoni a m'manja chikuwonjezeka nthawi zonse. Ngakhale matekinoloje amasiku ano ndi otetezeka ndipo Apple imayesa kukonza zophwanya chitetezo nthawi zambiri, sizingatsimikizidwe kuti chipangizo chanu sichidzabedwa. Owukira angagwiritse ntchito njira zingapo kuti achite izi, nthawi zambiri kudalira kusasamala kwa ogwiritsa ntchito komanso kusazindikira kwawo. Komabe, bungwe la boma la US National Cyber ​​​​Security Center (NCSC) tsopano ladziwikiratu, kuchenjeza za zoopsa zomwe zingachitike ndikusindikiza malangizo 10 othandiza kupewa mavutowa. Choncho tiyeni tiyang'ane pamodzi.

Sinthani OS ndi mapulogalamu

Monga tanenera kale kumayambiriro, (osati kokha) Apple imayesa kukonza mabowo onse odziwika panthawi yake kudzera muzosintha. Kuchokera pamalingaliro awa, zikuwonekeratu kuti kuti mukwaniritse chitetezo chokwanira, ndikofunikira kuti nthawi zonse mukhale ndi makina apamwamba kwambiri, omwe amatsimikizira pafupifupi chitetezo chachikulu pa zolakwika zomwe tatchulazi, zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito mwanjira ina. chifukwa cha owukira. Pankhani ya iPhone kapena iPad, mukhoza kusintha dongosolo kudzera Zikhazikiko> General> Mapulogalamu Update.

Chenjerani ndi maimelo a alendo

Ngati imelo yochokera kwa wotumiza wosadziwika ifika mubokosi lanu, muyenera kukhala osamala nthawi zonse. Masiku ano, milandu ya zomwe zimatchedwa phishing ikuchulukirachulukira, pomwe wowukira amadziyesa ngati wolamulira wotsimikizika ndikuyesa kukopa zidziwitso zachinsinsi kuchokera kwa inu - mwachitsanzo, manambala amakhadi olipira ndi ena - kapena amathanso kugwiritsa ntchito nkhanza ogwiritsa ntchito ' kukhulupirira ndi kuthyolako mwachindunji zipangizo zawo.

Zazinsinsi mu iOS 15

Lipoti lazinsinsi la iOS 15

iOS 15 Bisani Imelo Yanga

Lipoti lazinsinsi za iOS 15 App

Chitsanzo cha Lipoti la Zazinsinsi za Pulogalamu ya iOS 15

iOS 15 Bisani Imelo Yanga 2

iOS 15 Bisani Imelo Yanga iCloud Plus

iOS 15 HomeKit Secure Video

Chenjerani ndi maulalo okayikitsa ndi zomata

Ngakhale chitetezo cha machitidwe amasiku ano chiri pamlingo wosiyana kwambiri ndi momwe zinalili, mwachitsanzo, zaka khumi zapitazo, izi sizikutanthauza kuti ndinu otetezeka 100% pa intaneti. Nthawi zina, zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikutsegula imelo, ulalo kapena cholumikizira ndipo mwadzidzidzi chida chanu chikhoza kuwukiridwa. Choncho n'zosadabwitsa kuti nthawi zonse analimbikitsa kuti musati kutsegula chilichonse cha zinthu zotchulidwa pankhani maimelo ndi mauthenga osadziwika otumiza. Mutha kudziwononga nokha.

Njira iyi ikukhudzananso ndi phishing tatchulazi. Zigawenga nthawi zambiri zimatengera, mwachitsanzo, mabanki, mafoni kapena makampani aboma, omwe angapeze chidaliro chomwe chatchulidwa kale. Imelo yonseyo imatha kuwoneka yowopsa, koma mwachitsanzo, ulalo ukhoza kubweretsa tsamba losadziwika bwino lomwe lili ndi kapangidwe kake. Pambuyo pake, zonse zomwe zimafunika ndi mphindi yosasamala ndipo mwadzidzidzi mumapereka deta yolowera ndi zidziwitso zina kwa gulu lina.

Onani maulalo

Tinakhudzanso mfundo iyi kale mu mfundo yapitayi. Zigawenga zitha kukutumizirani ulalo womwe umawoneka ngati wabwinobwino mukangoyang'ana koyamba. Zomwe zimafunika ndi kalata imodzi yoponyedwa ndikudina ndikukutumizani ku tsamba la woukirayo. Komanso, mchitidwewu siwovuta konse ndipo ukhoza kuchitidwa nkhanza mosavuta. Osakatula pa intaneti nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zilembo zotchedwa sans-serif, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti, mwachitsanzo, chilembo chaching'ono L chingasinthidwe ndi likulu I osazindikira ngakhale poyang'ana koyamba.

Ngati mutapeza ulalo wowoneka ngati wabwinobwino kuchokera kwa wotumiza wosadziwika, simuyenera kudina. M'malo mwake, ndizotetezeka kwambiri kungotsegula msakatuli wanu ndikupita patsamba monga mwachikhalidwe. Kuphatikiza apo, mu pulogalamu yaposachedwa ya Mail pa iPhone ndi iPad, mutha kugwira chala chanu pa ulalo kuti muwone chithunzithunzi cha komwe ulalowo ukupita.

Yambitsaninso chipangizo chanu nthawi ndi nthawi

Simungayembekezere kuti US National Cyber ​​​​Security Center ikulimbikitseni kuyambitsanso chipangizo chanu nthawi ndi nthawi. Komabe, njirayi imabweretsa zabwino zingapo zosangalatsa. Sikuti mudzangochotsa kukumbukira kwanu kwakanthawi ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito, koma nthawi yomweyo mutha kuchotsa mapulogalamu owopsa omwe mwina akugona kwinakwake mukukumbukira kwakanthawi. Izi ndichifukwa choti mitundu ina ya pulogalamu yaumbanda "imakhalabe ndi moyo" pokumbukira kwakanthawi. Zachidziwikire, momwe mungayambitsirenso chipangizo chanu nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi inu, chifukwa zimatengera zinthu zingapo. NCSC imalimbikitsa kamodzi pa sabata.

Dzitetezeni ndi mawu achinsinsi

Ndikosavuta kwambiri kuteteza chipangizo chanu masiku ano. Chifukwa tili ndi makina apamwamba kwambiri monga Touch ID ndi Face ID zomwe tili nazo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri kuswa chitetezo. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi mafoni a m'manja omwe ali ndi machitidwe opangira Android, omwe makamaka amadalira owerenga zala. Nthawi yomweyo, poteteza iPhone kapena iPad yanu kudzera pa loko yotsekera komanso kutsimikizika kwa biometric, mumabisa deta yonse pazida zanu. M'malingaliro, ndizosatheka kupeza deta iyi popanda (kungoganizira) mawu achinsinsi.

Ngakhale zili choncho, zida zake sizingasweka. Ndi zida zamaluso komanso chidziwitso choyenera, chilichonse chimatheka. Ngakhale simungakumane ndi chiwopsezo chofananacho, popeza simungakhale chandamale chazovuta zapa cyber, ndikofunikira kuganizira ngati zingakhale bwino kulimbitsa chitetezo mwanjira ina. Pankhaniyi, tikulimbikitsidwa kusankha mawu achinsinsi aatali a alphanumeric, omwe amatha kutenga zaka mosavuta - pokhapokha mutayika dzina lanu kapena chingwe "123456".

Khalani ndi mphamvu pa chipangizocho

Kubera chipangizo chapatali kungakhale kovuta kwambiri. Koma zimakhala zoipitsitsa pamene wowukirayo apeza mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, foni yopatsidwa, zomwe zingatenge mphindi zochepa kuti alowemo kapena kubzala pulogalamu yaumbanda. Pachifukwa ichi, bungwe la boma limalimbikitsa kuti musamalire chipangizo chanu ndipo, mwachitsanzo, onetsetsani kuti chipangizocho chatsekedwa mukachiyika patebulo, m'thumba lanu kapena m'thumba.

Kuphatikiza apo, National Cyber ​​​​Security Center ikuwonjezera kuti ngati, mwachitsanzo, munthu wosadziwika angakufunseni ngati angayimbireni mwadzidzidzi, mutha kuwathandiza. Muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndipo, mwachitsanzo, funsani kuti mulembe nambala yafoni ya wolandirayo - ndiyeno mupatseni foni yanu. Mwachitsanzo, iPhone yotere imathanso kutsekedwa panthawi yoyimba. Pamenepa, ingoyatsirani choyankhulira, tsekani chipangizocho ndi batani lakumbali ndikubwereranso ku foni yam'manja.

Gwiritsani ntchito VPN yodalirika

Imodzi mwa njira zabwino kwambiri zosungira zinsinsi zanu ndi chitetezo pa intaneti ndikugwiritsa ntchito ntchito ya VPN. Ngakhale ntchito ya VPN imatha kubisa kulumikizana kwanu ndikubisa zomwe mukuchita kuchokera pa intaneti komanso ma seva omwe adayendera, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mugwiritse ntchito ntchito yotsimikizika komanso yodalirika. Muli nsomba yaying'ono mmenemo. Pankhaniyi, mutha kubisa zomwe mumachita pa intaneti, adilesi ya IP ndi malo kuchokera kumagulu onse, koma wopereka VPN momveka ali ndi mwayi wopeza izi. Komabe, mautumiki odalirika amatsimikizira kuti sasunga zidziwitso zilizonse za ogwiritsa ntchito. Pachifukwa ichi, ndizoyeneranso kusankha ngati mudzalipira zowonjezera kwa wothandizira wotsimikiziridwa kapena kuyesa kampani yodalirika yomwe imapereka ntchito za VPN kwaulere, mwachitsanzo.

Tsetsani ntchito zamalo

Zambiri zamagwiritsidwe ntchito ndizofunikira kwambiri pamafakitale osiyanasiyana. Atha kukhala chida chabwino kwambiri kwa ogulitsa, mwachitsanzo, potsata zotsatsa, koma zowona kuti apandu a pa intaneti amawakondanso. Vutoli limathetsedwa pang'ono ndi mautumiki a VPN, omwe amatha kubisa adilesi yanu ya IP ndi malo anu, koma mwatsoka osati kwa aliyense. Muli ndi mapulogalamu angapo pa iPhone anu omwe ali ndi mwayi wopeza malo. Mapulogalamuwa amatha kutenga malo enieni kuchokera pafoni. Mukhoza kuchotsa mwayi wawo mu Zikhazikiko > Zazinsinsi > Malo Othandizira.

Gwiritsani ntchito nzeru

Monga tanenera kale kangapo, palibe chipangizo chomwe sichingagwirizane ndi kubera. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, izi sizikutanthauza kuti ndi chinthu chophweka komanso chamba. Chifukwa cha kuthekera kwamasiku ano, ndizosavuta kuteteza milanduyi, koma wogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kusamala ndikugwiritsa ntchito nzeru kuposa zonse. Pazifukwa izi, muyenera kusamala ndi chidziwitso chanu chachinsinsi ndipo musadina ulalo uliwonse womwe kalonga waku Nigeria wodzitcha yekha amatumiza ku imelo yanu.